Achille Glorieux

Achille Marie Joseph Glorieux (2 April 1910 – 27 September 1999) was a French prelate who held diplomatic posts of the Catholic Church.

Styles of
Achille Marie Joseph Glorieux
Reference styleThe Most Reverend Excellency
Spoken styleHis Excellency
Religious styleMonsignor

Biography

Achille Marie Joseph Glorieux was born in Roubaix, France, on 2 April 1910, one of ten children born to Achille Glorieux (1883–1965), an industrial leader prominent in the Catholic social movement that promoted large families to fight underpopulation.[1][2][3]

He was ordained a priest on 29 June 1934.

While working in Rome at the Secretariat of State, he was also the Vatican correspondent for the French daily La Croix in the 1930s. He fled Italy after the declaration of war between Italy and France in 1940 and continued his work from Limoges. He returned to Rome in 1945 and managed the French-language edition of L'Osservatore Romano.[4]

Pope John XXIII named him secretary of the commission responsible for planning the Second Vatican Council.[4] There he played a key role–as a cheville-ouvrière or linchpin–in recruiting lay organizations to contribute to the commission's work.[5]

Pope Paul VI appointed him Secretary of the Pontifical Council for the Laity in July 1966.[6][7] In that role he wrote a study of the Council’s declaration on the role of the laity in the Church, Apostolicam Actuositatem.[8]

Although Glorieux had neither trained in the traditional manner nor followed the customary career path of a senior Vatican diplomat, Pope Paul appointed him Titular Archbishop of Beverlacum and Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Syria on 19 September 1969.[9] His episcopal consecration took place on 9 November 1969; the principal consecrator was Jean-Marie Villot, Cardinal Secretary of State, and the principal co-consecrators were Alberto Castelli, Vice President of the Pontifical Council for the Laity, and Adrien-Edmond-Maurice Gand, Bishop of Lille.

Glorieux was appointed the Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Egypt on 3 August 1973 and resigned the post in 1984.

In 1985 he preached the Lenten spiritual exercises for the Roman Curia.[10]

He died in Lille on 27 September 1999, aged 89.[4]

References

  1. Robcis, Camille (2013). The Law of Kinship: Anthropology, Psychoanalysis, and the Family in France. Cornell University Press. p. 33.
  2. Quine, Maria-Sophia (2013). Population Politics in Twentieth Century Europe: Fascist Dictatorships and Liberal Democracies. Routledge. p. 77.
  3. Caudron, André (5 January 2010). "Glorieux, Achille, Marie, Joseph". Maitron, Université de Paris (in French). Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  4. "Mort de Mgr Achille Glorieux". La Croix (in French). 29 September 1999. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  5. Desmazières, Agnès (2016). "Généalogie d'un "silence" conciliaire: Le débat sur les femmes dans l'élaboration du décret sur l'apostolat des laïcs". Archives de sciences sociales des religions (in French) (175): 297–317.
  6. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). LIX. Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis. 1967. p. 380. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  7. "High Vatican Jobs Going to 6 Women". New York Times. 11 January 1967. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  8. Glorieux, Achille (1970). "Histoire du Decret Apostolicam Actuasitatem sur l'apostolat des Laics". In Glorieux, Achille; Goldie, Rosemary; Congar, Yves Marie-Joseph (eds.). L’apostolat des laïcs: décret Apostolicam Actuositatem (in French). Paris: Les Editions du Cerf.
  9. Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). LXI. 1969. p. 693. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  10. "Esercizi Spirituali della Curia Romana alla presenza del Santo Padre" (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 23 February 2007. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
Catholic Church titles
New title Titular Archbishop of Beverlacum
1969–1999
Succeeded by
John Franklin Meldon Hine
as Titular Bishop of Beverlacum
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Raffaele Forni
Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Syria
1969–1973
Succeeded by
Amelio Poggi
Preceded by
Bruno Bernard Heim
Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Egypt
1973–1984
Succeeded by
Giovanni Moretti
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