Ad Mutriam (castra)
Ad Mutriam[2] was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia in the 2nd century AD.
Ad Mutriam | |
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Amutria on Tabula Peutingeriana (upper center) | |
Location within Romania | |
Alternative name(s) | Amutria, Amutrion, Amutrium,[1] Ad-mutria ,[2] Admutrium,[2] Ad Mutrium[2] |
Known also as |
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Attested by |
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Place in the Roman world | |
Province | Dacia |
Administrative unit | Dacia Malvensis |
Administrative unit | Dacia Inferior |
Directly connected to | (Pinoasa) [3] (Puținei) |
Structure | |
— Wood and earth structure — | |
Size and area | 156 m × 114 m (1.77 [4] ha) |
Shape | Round rectangle [3] |
Location | |
Coordinates | 44°50′N 22°55′E |
Place name | Chivadarul [5] / Cetate |
Town | Valea Perilor (Cătunele) |
County | Gorj |
Country | Romania |
Reference | |
RO-LMI | GJ-I-s-B-09155.01 [5] |
Site notes | |
Recognition | National Historical Monument |
Condition | Ruined |
Etymology
Romanian archaeologist and historian Grigore Tocilescu, assumes that Amutria should be read Ad-mutriam, Ad Mutriam or Ad Mutrium, meaning by/at the Mutrium (Motru).[2] The modern Romanian linguist Sorin Olteanu is also suggesting the form Ad Mutrius, with Mutrius possibly being the ancient name of Motru River.[6]
See also
External links
Notes
- Pippidi 1976, p. 17.
- Tocilescu 1880.
- Castrul și așezarea civilă romană de la Cătunele, de Dr. Gheorghe Calotoiu
- TRUPE FARA CASTRE, CASTRE FARA TRUPE ÎN DACIA, Dan Matei Archived 2012-03-06 at the Wayback Machine
- Lista Monumentelor Istorice 2010 - Județul Gorj, p.1219 Archived 2012-06-10 at the Wayback Machine
- Olteanu.
References
- Pippidi, Dionisie M., ed. (1976). "Dictionar de istorie veche a României". Dicţionar de istorie veche a României: (paleolitic - sec. X) (Dictionary of Romanian Old History) (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura ştiinţifică şi enciclopedică.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Olteanu, Sorin. "Linguae Thraco-Daco-Moesorum". Linguae Thraco-Daco-Moesorum (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2010.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Tocilescu, Grigore George (1880). Dacia înainte de Romani (Dacia before Romans) (in Romanian). Bucharest.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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