Agageldi Mammetgeldiyev

Army General Agageldi Mammetgeldiyevich Mammetgeldiyev (Turkmen: Agageldy Mämmetgeldiýewiç Mämmetgeldiýew; Born: September 10, 1946 in Ashgabat) is a Turkmen military officer who served as Minister of Defense of Turkmenistan from 2003 to 2009.[1] He was also a Vice Chairman of the Cabinet Ministers.[2] At the time he served, he was the highest ranking military defense minister in the Commonwealth of Independent States. He is nicknamed the "Grey Cardinal".[3]

Agageldi Mammetgeldiyevich Mammetgeldiyev
Agageldi Mammetgeldiyev in 2008
Native name
Agageldy Mämmetgeldiýewiç Mämmetgeldiýew
Nickname(s)"Grey Cardinal"
Born (1946-09-10) September 10, 1946
Service/branch Turkmen Ground Forces
Years of service1970–2009
RankGeneral of the Army
Commands heldMinistry of Defense of Turkmenistan

Biography

He was born on 10 September 1946 in Ashgabat. In 1963 he worked in a peasant farm. A year later, he studied at the Turkmen State Medical Institute. In 1968 he transferred to the Saratov Medical Institute, which he graduated in 1970.[4]

Service in the USSR

He began serving in the Soviet Army in 1970. He served as a doctor, being the head of the first-aid post of a separate automobile battalion Turkestan Military District. Since 1974, he was the head of the medical unit of a military unit in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany. He returned to the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic in 1979 and served in the district as the head of the military sanatorium in Archabil. From 1988, he was a teacher, and from 1990 a senior lecturer at the military department of the Turkmen State Medical Institute. By that time, he was a Lieutenant General of the medical service.[4]

Service in Turkmenistan

From 1992, he served in the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan, being first appointed head of the military sanatorium in the village of Firyuza in Ashgabat. He served at a country residence of the President Saparmurat Niyazov, who appreciated the care of the military doctor and ensured him a career.

In 1994, Mammetgeldyev was appointed Deputy Minister of Defense to Colonel General Dangatar Kopekov and the head of the Main Directorate of Logistics and Supply of the Armed Forces. In March 2002, he became the Head of the State Border Service, that same year, he was promoted to colonel general, bypassing the rank of lieutenant general and becoming Minister of Defense in September while simultaneously becoming rector of the Military Institute of Turkmenistan. The military rank of Army General was bestowed upon him on 24 October 2004. At the same time he was the secretary of the State Security Council of Turkmenistan.[4]

In the last years of his life President Niyazov relied on Mammetgeldyev closely for policy. Mammetgeldyev proposed the use of Turkmen soldiers for cotton cultivation to Niyazov during a Defender of the Fatherland Day event in January 2005.[5] In addition, he carried out the transfer of the army to self-sufficiency: abandoning the "meaningless drill in the barracks". He also expanded Turkmenistan's military relations, reaching out to countries like China[6] and Azerbaijan.[7] After the sudden death of Niyazov in December 2006, many observers, saw him as one of the main executors of the plot to appoint the President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow. He retained the post of Minister of Defense and all other posts for two more years. In January 2009, he was removed from his post as Minister and was dismissed "due to his retirement due to health reasons", being replaced by Yaylym Berdiyev. Today, he resides at a home in Ashgabat.[8]

He was awarded Order of Turkmenbashi on his 60th birthday in September 2006[9] and is also the recipient of other medals of the USSR and Turkmenistan.

References
  1. "Defense Ministers of Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan meet in Baku". Today.az. 7 April 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. "NATO Who is Who? EAPC Senior Government Officials". www.nato.int. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  3. "Exit Of 'Gray Cardinal' Could Be Turkmen Milestone". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2017-07-21.
  4. "Wayback Machine". web.archive.org. 2009-02-07. Retrieved 2020-05-15. Cite uses generic title (help)
  5. "TURKMENISTAN SEEKS STRONGER MILITARY". Jamestown. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  6. "Сюй Цзялу встретился с министром обороны Туркменистана". russian.people.com.cn. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  8. https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/centralasia/turkmen-mod.htm
  9. "Batyrmukhammet Aymyradov appointed first deputy minister of interior of Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan.ru". www.turkmenistan.ru. Retrieved 2020-12-24.


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