Alberta v Hutterian Brethren of Wilson Colony

Alberta v Hutterian Brethren of Wilson Colony, 2009 SCC 37, [2009] 2 SCR 567 is a freedom of religion decision by the Supreme Court of Canada. The court addressed whether a requirement that all licensed drivers be photographed unconstitutionally violated the Hutterites' right to freedom of religion.

Alberta v Hutterian Brethren of Wilson Colony
Hearing: October 7, 2008
Judgment: July 24, 2009
Full case nameHer Majesty the Queen in Right of Alberta v. Hutterian Brethren of Wilson Colony and Hutterian Brethren Church of Wilson
Citations2009 SCC 37, [2009] 2 SCR 567
Docket No.32186
Prior historyJudgement for the Hutterian Brethren at the Alberta Court of Appeal
RulingAppeal allowed.
Holding
Mandatory driver's license photographs violates the religious freedom guarantee of section 2(a) the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, but this infringement is saved under section 1 due to the need to prevent identity fraud.
Court membership
Chief Justice: Beverley McLachlin
Puisne Justices: Ian Binnie, Louis LeBel, Marie Deschamps, Morris Fish, Rosalie Abella, Louise Charron, Marshall Rothstein
Reasons given
MajorityMcLachlin CJ (paras 1–109), joined by Binnie, Deschamps and Rothstein JJ
DissentAbella J. (paras 110–177)
DissentLebel J. (paras 178–202)
DissentFish J. (para 203)
Charron J took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
Laws applied
R v Oakes,


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