Andrei Chernov

Andrei Aleksandrovich Chernov (Russian: Андре́й Алекса́ндрович Чернов, romanized: Andréj Aleksándrovič Černóv; 27 August 1966 – 16 August 2017), also known as Andrew Chernov and Ache, was a Soviet and Russian programmer who was one of the founders of the Russian Internet and the creator of the character encoding KOI8-R.[1]

In this Eastern Slavic name, the patronymic is Aleksandrovich and the family name is Chernov.
Andrei Chernov
Born
Andrei Aleksandrovich Chernov

(1966-08-27)August 27, 1966
Moscow, Russia
DiedAugust 16, 2017(2017-08-16) (aged 50)
Moscow, Russia
Other namesAndrew Chernov, Ache
Alma materMoscow State University
OccupationProgrammer
Known for
Websitehttp://zachem.ne.jp (formerly http://vniz.net)

He is also known for his contributions to the esoteric counterculture of the Russian 1990s, especially the popularization of Thelema and the name of Aleister Crowley in post-Soviet Russia. He also hosted the website Vniz.net, which contained a collection of various rare pieces of media, including anime and art by Fin de siècle painters like Nicholas Kalmakoff, Louis Wain, and Franz von Bayros.

Biography

Chernov was born in Moscow on 27 August 1966. He graduated from Moscow State University in the 1980s, after which he was employed at the first Russian Internet service provider Demos, and worked on the computer network RELCOM. He participated in the launch of the Internet channel that connected Russia to the global network.

Chernov developed the Cyrillic character encoding KOI8-R,[2] which he registered at the Internet Engineering Task Force in July 1993.[1]

From 1993 to 2000, Chernov was a member of the FreeBSD Core Team.[3]

Chernov died on 16 August 2017 at the age of 50 after a long illness.

In December 2018, Chernov's personal website Vniz.net became unavailable due to the expiration of domain registration, after which it was reconstructed at the new address Zachem.ne.jp with the use of Wayback materials.[4]

References
  1. "Registration of a Cyrillic Character Set". IETF Tools. Internet Engineering Task Force. July 1993. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
  2. Roman Czyborra. "The Cyrillic Charset Soup". Retrieved 2020-08-12.
  3. "Core Team Alumni". FreeBSD project. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
  4. Natalia Konradova. Как из интернета (навсегда!) исчезают сайты и кто пытается этому помешать [How websites disappear from the Internet forever, and who tries to stop this] (in Russian).
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