Andromeda in Chinese astronomy

The modern constellation Andromeda lies across two of the quadrants, symbolized by the Black Tortoise of the North (北方玄武, Běi Fāng Xuán Wǔ) and the White Tiger of the West (西方白虎, Xī Fāng Bái Hǔ), that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.

The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 仙女座 (xiān nǚ zuò), meaning "the immortal woman / fairy constellation".

Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Andromeda area consists of:

Four SymbolsMansion (Chinese name)RomanizationTranslationAsterisms (Chinese name)RomanizationTranslationWestern star nameChinese star nameRomanizationTranslation
Black Tortoise of the North (北方玄武) Shì Encampment 騰蛇 Téngshé Flying Serpent
3 And騰蛇十六Téngshéshíliù16th star
7 And螣蛇十七Téngshéshíqī17th star
8 And螣蛇十八Téngshéshíbā18th star
λ And[1]螣蛇十九Téngshéshíjiǔ19th star
ψ And[1]螣蛇二十Téngshéèrshí20th star
κ And[1]螣蛇二十一Téngshéèrshíyī21st star
ι And[1]螣蛇二十二Téngshéèrshíèr22nd star
5 And螣蛇增二Téngshézēngèr2nd additional star
11 And螣蛇增三Téngshézēngsān3rd additional star
4 And螣蛇增四Téngshézēngsì4th additional star
13 And螣蛇增五Téngshézēngwǔ5th additional star
10 And螣蛇增六Téngshézēngliù6th additional star
9 And螣蛇增七Téngshézēngqī7th additional star
12 And螣蛇增八Téngshézēngbā8th additional star
14 And螣蛇增九Téngshézēngjiǔ9th additional star
15 And螣蛇增十Téngshézēngshí10th additional star
22 And螣蛇增十一Téngshézēngshíyī11th additional star
18 And螣蛇增十二Téngshézēngshíèr12th additional star
HD 219962螣蛇增十七Téngshézēngshíqī17th additional star
Wall Wall α And[2][3]
壁宿二Bìsùèr2nd star
壁宿距星BìsùjùxīngSeparated star
壁宿北星BìsùběixīngNorthern star
天廄 Tiānjiù Celestial Stable[3]
θ And[3]天廄一Tiānjiùyī1st star
ρ And[3]天廄二Tiānjiùèr2nd star
σ And[3]天廄三Tiānjiùsān3rd star
23 And天廄增一Tiānjiùzēngyī1st additional star
[4] Wēi Rooftop 車府[4] Chēfǔ Big Yard for Chariots
ο And府增十六Chēfǔzēngshíliù16th additional star
2 And府增十七Chēfǔzēngshíqī17th additional star
6 And府增十八Chēfǔzēngshíbā18th additional star
White Tiger of the West (西方白虎) Kuí Legs Kuí Legs
η And[5]
奎宿一Kuísùyī1st star
奎宿西南小星KuísùxīnánxiǎoxīngLittle southwestern star
ζ And[5]
奎宿二Kuísùèr2nd star
奎宿距星KuísùjùxīngSeparated star
奎宿西南大星KuísùxīnándàxīngBig southwestern star
天豕目TiānshǐmùCelestial pig's eye
大将DàjiāngGreat general
ε And[5]奎宿四Kuísùsì4th star
δ And[5]奎宿五Kuísùwǔ5th star
π And[5]奎宿六Kuísùliù6th star
ν And[5]奎宿七Kuísùqī7th star
μ And[5]奎宿八Kuísùbā8th star
β And[5]
奎宿九Kuísùjiǔ9th star
奎大星KuídàxīngBig star
奎宿东北第三星Kuísùdōngběidìsānxīng3rd northeastern star
28 And奎宿增一Kuísùzēngyī1st additional star
36 And奎宿增九Kuísùzēngqī7th additional star
45 And奎宿增十六Kuísùzēngshíliù16th additional star
47 And奎宿增十七Kuísùzēngshíqī17th additional star
44 And奎宿增十八Kuísùzēngshíbā18th additional star
41 And奎宿增十九Kuísùzēngshíjiǔ19th additional star
39 And奎宿增二十Kuísùzēngèrshí20th additional star
M31奎宿增二十Kuísùzēngèrshíyī21st additional star
32 And奎宿增二十Kuísùzēngèrshíèr22nd additional star
軍南門JūnnánménSouthern Military Gateφ And[6]軍南門Jūnnánmén(One star of)
Lóu Bond 天大將軍 Tiāndàjiāngjūn Heaven's Great General
γ And[7]
天大將軍一Tiāndàjiāngjūnyī1st star
天大將軍东中星TiāndàjiāngjūndōngzhōngxīngCenter eastern star
51 And[8]天大將軍三Tiāndàjiāngjūnsān3rd star
49 And天大將軍四Tiāndàjiāngjūnsì4th star
χ And[7]天大將軍五Tiāndàjiāngjūnwu5th star
υ And[7]天大將軍六Tiāndàjiāngjūnliù6th star
τ And[7]天大將軍七Tiāndàjiāngjūnqī7th star
56 And天大將軍八Tiāndàjiāngjūnbā8th star
ξ And天大将军增一Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngyī1st additional star
ω And天大将军增三Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngsān3rd additional star
τ And天大将军增四Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngsì4th additional star
58 And天大将军增九Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngjiǔ9th additional star
59 And天大将军增十Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngshí10th additional star
55 And天大将军增十一Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngshíyī11th additional star
60 And天大将军增十二Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngshíèr12th additional star
62 And天大将军增十三Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngshísān13th additional star
HD 14221天大将军增十四Tiāndàjiāngjūnzēngshísì14th additional star
[4] Wèi Stomach 大陵[4] Dàlíng Mausoleum
6 Per[9]大陵增六Dàlíngzēngliù6th additional star
63 And大陵增七Dàlíngzēngqī7th additional star
64 And天大陵增八Dàlíngzēngbā8th additional star
65 And天大陵增九Dàlíngzēngjiǔ9th additional star
66 And天大陵增十Dàlíngzēngshí10th additional star

See also

References

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