Antonio Sotomayor
Antonio "Tony" Sotomayor (1902–1985) was a Bolivian-born American artist and educator, known as a painter and muralist.[1] He also worked as a illustrator, caricaturist, designer, and ceramicist.[1] He was nicknamed San Francisco's 'Artist Laureate'.[2]
Antonio Sotomayor | |
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Sotomayor Painting on Glass, c.1935. | |
Born | Chulumani, Bolivia | May 13, 1902
Died | February 10, 1985 82) San Francisco, California, U.S. | (aged
Other names | Tony Sotomayor |
Alma mater | Mark Hopkins Institute of Art |
Years active | 1923–1985 |
Known for | Murals, Illustrations, Caricatures, Ceramics |
Spouse(s) | Grace Andrews Sotomayor |
Biography
Antonio Sotomayor was born in May 13, 1902 in Chulumani, Bolivia to parents Celia Meza and Juan Sotomayor.[2][3] He studied at Escuela de Bellas Artes in La Paz, with Belgian artist Adolf Lambert.[1]
In 1923, Sotomayor immigrated to San Francisco.[4] He initially working as a dishwasher at the Palace Hotel, a role that only lasted five days.[4][5] While working at the Palace he learned English and he would paint caricatures of his co-workers at the hotel, eventually they made him the "artist in residence".[2][6] In the 1930s he painted two murals at the Palace Hotel, in the room known as “The Pied Piper.”[4] When he had first arrived in San Francisco he had wanted to be an architect, but over time he changed.[6] He continued his studies at the Mark Hopkins Institute of Art (now San Francisco Art Institute).[1]
Sotomayor was an art professor at Mills College from 1942–1943.[7] He taught art at California School of Fine Art from 1940–1950.[7]
In 1937, he painted El Tigrero (1937) mural for the Richard Neutra designed Arthur and Mona Hofmann House in nearby Hillsborough, California.[8] In 1939, he created murals for the Peruvian Pavilion and the Fountain of the Pacific Bash, (a 36 foot by 46 foot, terracotta relief map) for the Panama–Pacific International Exposition (PPIE).[3][6]
For over a decade, he was a member of the San Francisco Arts Commission and received their "Award of Honor" in 1978.[3]
He had a strong interest in religious art.[3] In the early 1980s, Sotomayor painted a 30-panel mural for Grace Cathedral.[2] Sotomayor was a member of San Francisco Art Association; The Family; and Bohemian Club.[7]
Sotomayor died on February 10, 1985 at San Francisco Community Hospice, after a battle with cancer.[2] His work is included in various public museum collections including Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco,[9] Museum of Modern Art,[10] among others.
Personal life
He was married to Grace Andrews Sotomayor in 1927, they never had any children.[11][2] For forty years they lived in the Nob Hill neighborhood on Leroy Place in San Francisco.[3][5]
Bibliography
Books with illustrations by Sotomayor.
- Jessup, Marie H.; Simpson, Lesley B. (1936). Indian Tales From Guatemala. Antonio Sotomayor (Illustrator). New York City, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons.
- Sauer, Carl (1939). Man in Nature. Antonio Sotomayor (Illustrator), Aileen Corwin (maps). New York City, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons.
- Von Hagen, Victor Wolfgang; Hawkins, Quail (1939). Quetzal Quest: A Story Of The Capture of The Quetzal, The Sacred Bird of the Aztecs and Mayans. New York City, NY: Harcourt, Brace and Company.
- Bagnani, Gilbert (1964). The Satyricon of Petronius. William Burnaby (translation), Antonio Sotomayor (illustration) (Limited edition of 1,500 numbered copies ed.). New York City, New York: The Heritage Press.
See also
References
- "A Finding Aid to the Antonio Sotomayor papers, circa 1920-1988". Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-10-30.
- "Obituary: Antonio Sotomayor, City's 'Artist Laureate'". San Francisco Chronicle. February 12, 1985.
- DuCasse, Micaela (1985). Antonio Sotomayor [1902-19851, Art That Explains. The Regents of the University of California, University of California, Berkeley.
- "Emperor Norton in the Artistic Taxonomy of Antonio Sotomayor". The Emperor Norton Trust. Retrieved 2020-10-30.
- Drewes, Caroline (March 22, 1984). "Tony's Sotomayor's San Francisco Palette". newspapers.com. San Francisco Examiner. p. 139c, 139d. Retrieved 2020-10-30.
- Hamilton, Mildred (1978-10-15). "An Appreciation of 55 Years of Sotomayor's Art". San Francisco Sunday Examiner. p. 139a.
- "Antonio SOTOMAYOR (1904-1985) - Biography". Artprice.com. Retrieved 2020-10-30.
- "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form, Hofmann. Arthur and Mona. House". United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. 1991-06-21.
- "Antonio Sotomayor". FAMSF Collections. 2018-09-21. Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- "Antonio Sotomayor". The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA). Retrieved 2020-11-27.
- Pena, Michael (2001-11-08). "Grace A. Sotomayor, S.F. cultural luminary". SFGATE. Retrieved 2020-10-30.