Armenian studies
Armenian studies or Armenology (Armenian: հայագիտություն, pronounced [hɑjɑɡituˈtʰjun]) is a field of Humanities covering Armenian history, language and culture. The emergence of modern Armenian studies is associated with the foundation of the Catholic Mechitarist order in the early 18th century. Until the early 20th century, Armenian studies were largely conducted by individual scholars in the Armenian communities of the Russian Empire (Moscow, Saint Petersburg, New Nakhichevan, Tiflis), Europe (Venice, Vienna, Paris, London, Berlin, Leipzig), Constantinople and Vagharshapat in Armenia. After the establishment of Soviet rule, Armenian studies, and sciences in general, were institutionalized in Armenia and put under direct control of the Academy of Sciences.[1] Today, numerous research centers in many parts of the world specialize in Armenian studies.
Notable scholars who have worked in the field of Armenian Studies
Early scholars
- Maturin Veyssière La Croze (1661–1739), historian and orientalist
- Lord Byron (1788–1824), English poet
- Marie-Félicité Brosset (1802–1880), French orientalist
- Johann Heinrich Hübschmann (1848–1908), German philologist
- Victor Langlois (1829-1869), French historian
- Arthur Leist (1852–1927), German writer, journalist and translator
- Mkhitar Sebastatsi (1676–1749), the founder of Mechitarist Congregation
- Mikayel Chamchian (1738–1823), Mechitarist monk and historian
- Ghevont Alishan (1820–1901), Mechitarist historian
Modern scholars
- Manouk Abeghian (1865–1944), scholar of literature and folklore
- Hrachia Adjarian (1876–1953), linguist, etymologist, philologist
- Nicholas Adontz (1871–1942), historian
- Arakel Babakhanian (pen-name Leo) (1860–1932), historian
- Karapet Basmadjian (1864-1942) historian
- Robert Pierpont Blake (1886–1950)
- Grigor Ghapantsyan (1887-1957)
- Yaroslav Dashkevych (1926-2010), archaeographer, archivist, historian, studied Kipchak-Armenian documents, doctor of historical sciences
- Anaïd Donabédian linguist, INaLCO Paris, specialist in syntax, corpus linguistics, teaching of Armenian as a second language
- Ashkharbek Kalantar (1884–1942), archaeologist
- Toros Toramanian (1864-1934), architectural historian
- Vahan Kurkjian (1863–1961), historian
- Sirarpie Der-Nersessian (1896–1989), art historian
- Joseph Orbeli (1887–1961), Orientalist
- Josef Markwart (1864-1930), historian, orientalist
- Alexey Jivelegov (1875-1952), historian
- Nikolai Marr (1865–1935), Russian historian, archaeologist, and linguist
- Antoine Meillet (1866–1936), French linguist
- Stepan Malkhasyants (1857–1947), philologist, linguist, and lexicographer
- Sen Arevshatyan (1928-2014), historian
- Stephan Astourian, Professor of History and Director of the Armenian Studies Program at the University of California, Berkeley
- Armen Ayvazyan (b. 1964), historian, political scientist
- Walter Bachmann, architectural historian, traveller
- Vahan Baibourtian (b. 1933), historian
- Peter Balakian (b. 1951), poet, writer and academic
- Rouben Paul Adalian
- Hagop Barsoumian (1936–1986), historian
- Hrach Bartikyan (1927–2011), academician
- George Bournoutian (b. 1943), historian at Iona College
- Peter Charanis (1908–1985)
- S. Peter Cowe, Narekatsi Professor of Armenian Studies, UCLA
- Vahakn Dadrian (1926-2019), sociologist, historian, genocide scholar
- Charles Dowsett (1924–1998)
- Paul Essabal, linguist
- Rouben Galichian (b. 1938), cartographer, map researcher
- Vartan Matiossian (b. 1964), historian
- Aram Ter-Ghevondyan (1928–1988), historian
- Vartan Gregorian, (b. 1934), historian
- Edmund Herzig, historian
- Robert H. Hewsen (1934-2018), Professor Emeritus of History at Rowan College
- Tessa Hofmann (b. 1949), historian
- Richard G. Hovannisian (b. 1932), Professor Emeritus of Armenian and Near Eastern History, UCLA
- Edward Jrbashian (1923–1999), literary critic
- Raymond Kévorkian (b. 1953), historian
- Hranush Kharatyan (b. 1952), ethnographer
- Dickran Kouymjian (b. 1934), writer, publisher, editor, historian
- David Marshall Lang (1924–1991)
- Gerard Libaridian (b. 1945), historian
- Theo van Lint, historian
- Christina Maranci, art and architectural historian, Tufts University
- Louise Nalbandian (d. 1975)
- Vrej Nersessian (b. 1948), priest, curator
- Christopher J. Walker, historian
- Dennis Papazian, Professor Emeritus and founding director of the Armenian Research Center at the University of Michigan, Dearborn
- Simon Payaslian, Professor of History at Boston University
- James R. Russell (b. 1953)
- Alexander Sahinian (1910–1982), architectural historian
- Gagik Sarkisyan (1926-1998), historian
- John A. C. Greppin (1937-2016)
- Ronald Grigor Suny (b. 1940), historian
- Jean-Michel Thierry (1916–2011)
- Giusto Traina (b. 1959)
- Robert W. Thomson (b. 1934)
- Cyril Toumanoff (1913–1997)
- Bagrat Ulubabyan (1925–2001), writer and historian
- Armen Hakhnazarian (1941-2009), expert on architecture
- Samvel Karapetian (1961-2020), historian and expert on medieval architecture
- Bert Vaux (b. 1968), linguist at University of Cambridge, expert on Armenian dialects, phonology
- Claude Mutafian, historian
- Levon Zekiyan, scholar
- Artsvi Bakhchinyan (b. 1971), philologist, film researcher
- Suren Yeremian (1908–1992), historian, cartographer
- Karen Yuzbashyan (1927–2009), historian, orientalist
- Ara Sanjian, historian
- Sebouh Aslanian, historian at UCLA, Richard Hovannisian Endowed Chair in Modern Armenian History
- Razmik Panossian (b.1964), political studies and history
Armenian studies programs
Worldwide and online
Austria
- University of Salzburg – Armenian Studies[2]
Brasil
- University of São Paulo / Faculty of Armenian Language and Literature
Belgium
- Université Catholique de Louvain / Institut Orientaliste
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Iran
Israel
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem – Armenian Studies Program
Germany
- Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg – Oriental Institute / Department of Oriental Christian and Byzantine Studies,
- University of Jena - Caucasian Studies[3]
- Ruhr University of Bochum – Foundation for Armenian Studies[4]
Lebanon
- Haigazian University / Faculty of Humanities
Netherlands
- Universiteit Leiden – Department of Near Eastern Studies / Armenian Studies Program
Romania
- Babeș-Bolyai University – Institute of Armenology
United Kingdom
- Oxford University / Faculty of Oriental Studies
- Programme of Armenian Studies, independent body based in London
United States
- Arizona State University / Russian and East European Studies Consortium
- Boston University
- California State University Fresno / Armenian Studies Program
- California State University Northridge / Department of Modern and Classical Languages and Literatures
- Clark University / Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies
- Columbia University / Department of Middle Eastern and Asian Languages and Cultures
- Glendale Community College / Armenian Studies
- Harvard University / Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations
- Iona College / History and Political Science
- Rutgers University[5]
- Tufts University / Armenian Art and Architectural History
- University of California at Berkeley / Institute of Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies
- University of California at Los Angeles / Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations / Armenian Studies Program
- University of Chicago / Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations
- University of Michigan at Ann Arbor / Armenian Studies Program
- University of Michigan–Dearborn / Armenian Research Center
- University of Southern California / Institute of Armenian Studies
- University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
- Wesleyan University
- Worcester State College
Research centers and associations
Periodicals
Title | Date | Publisher | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Azgagrakan Handes | 1895—1916 | Yervand Lalayan | Tiflis, Shusha |
Banber Yerevani Hamalsarani | 1967— | Yerevan State University | Yerevan, Armenia |
Bazmavep | 1843— | Mekhitarist Congregation | Venice, Italy |
Etchmiadzin (est. as Ararat) | 1868/1944— | Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin | Vagharshapat, Armenia |
Haigazian Armenological Review | 1970— | Haigazian University | Beirut, Lebanon |
Handes Amsorya | 1887— | Mekhitarist Congregation | Vienna, Austria |
Hask Armenological Review | — | Holy See of Cilicia | Antelias, Lebanon |
Journal of Armenian Studies | 1975— | National Association for Armenian Studies & Research | Belmont, Massachusetts |
Journal of the Society of Armenian Studies | 1984— | California State University, Fresno | Fresno, California |
Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri | 1940— | Armenian National Academy of Sciences | Yerevan, Armenia |
Patma-Banasirakan Handes | 1958— | Armenian National Academy of Sciences | Yerevan, Armenia |
Revue des Études Arméniennes | 1920— | University of Paris | Paris, France |
Further reading
- (in Armenian) Harutyunyan, Shmavon Ṛ. Պատմագիտության զարգացումը Սովետական Հայաստանում, 1920-1963 [The development of the study of history in Soviet Armenia, 1920-1963]. Yerevan: Hayastan Publishing, 1967.
- Mamigonian, Marc A. "From Idea to Reality: The Development of Armenian Studies in the U.S. from the 1890s to 1969," Journal of Armenian Studies 10/1-2 (2012-2013), pp. 153–84.
- "Special Issue: Rethinking Armenian Studies: Past Present and Future," Journal of Armenian Studies 7/2 (Fall 2003).
- A. Simavoryan, T. Ghanalanyan, V. Hovyan, CENTERS FOR ARMENIAN STUDIES ABROAD: ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL, Yerevan,2014 (in Armenian), online
- Jan Henrik Holst, Armenische Studien (2009)[7]
- Hac̣ik Rafi Gazer, Studien zum kirchlichen Schulwesen der Armenier im Kaukasus (2012)[8]
- Armenuhi Drost-Abgarjan, Hermann Goltz, Armenologie in Deutschland: Beiträge zum Ersten Deutschen Armenologen-Tag (2005)[9]
References
- "Հայագիտություն". Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia Volume 6 (in Armenian). 1980. pp. 130–133.
- "Armenische Studien 2016-2019 - Universität Salzburg". www.uni-salzburg.at (in German). Retrieved 2020-02-07.
- "Caucasian Studies". www.uni-jena.de. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
- "Stiftung für Armenische Studien". Deutsches Stiftungszentrum (in German). 2016-03-30. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
- "Home". armenianstudies.rutgers.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-28.
- "MESROP Arbeitsstelle für Armenische Studien". mesrop.uni-halle.de. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
- Holst, Jan Henrik. (2009). Armenische Studien. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. ISBN 978-3-447-06117-9. OCLC 466656897.
- Gazer, Hac̣ik Rafi, 1963- (2012). Studien zum kirchlichen Schulwesen der Armenier im Kaukasus. Teil 1. 19. Jahrhundert. Berlin: Lit. ISBN 978-3-643-11532-4. OCLC 796089544.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Armenologie in Deutschland : Beiträge zum Ersten Deutschen Armenologen-Tag. Drost-Abgarjan, Armenuhi., Goltz, Hermann., Deutscher Armenologen-Tag (1st : 2000 : Berlin, Germany). Münster: Lit. 2005. ISBN 978-3-8258-8610-3. OCLC 74269583.CS1 maint: others (link)
External links
- Fundamental Scientific Library of the NAS
- A digital library on Armenian literature, language and history
- The National Association for Armenian Studies and Research
- UCLA: Armenian Studies
- Armenian Studies Program, California State University, Fresno
- Armenian Studies: Harvard University
- Armenian Studies: Hebrew University
- Armenian Studies: University of Michigan
- Armenian Studies: University of São Paulo
- Armenology Research National Center
- https://web.archive.org/web/20070629100518/http://aiea.fltr.ucl.ac.be/centres/pays.htm
- http://www.commercemarketplace.com/home/naasr/Academic_Links.html