Athletics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw was an event at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. There were 23 participating athletes from 13 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The eight highest-ranked competitors after three rounds qualified for the final three throws to decide the medals. The qualification mark was set at 72.00 metres.[1]

Men's hammer throw
at the Games of the XXIII Olympiad
Libyan stamp commemorating 1984 Olympic athletics
VenuesLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum
Dates5 August 1984 (qualifying)
6 August 1984 (finals)
Competitors23 from 13 nations
Winning distance78.08
Medalists
Juha Tiainen
 Finland
Karl-Hans Riehm
 West Germany
Klaus Ploghaus
 West Germany

The event was won by Juha Tiainen of Finland, the nation's first medal in the event. It was "one of the most devalued Olympic competitions ever" due to the absence of the Soviet team, which had swept the medals the last two Games and had both Yuriy Sedykh (the two-time defending champion, two-time European champion, and world record) and Sergey Litvinov (1980 silver medalist and 1983 world champion over runner-up Sedykh) as two of the top throwers in the world.[2] It was the first time since 1948 that the Olympic record was not broken. Karl-Hans Riehm of West Germany, a contender in the event and finalist in both 1972 and 1976 before being kept out of the 1980 Games due to the American-led boycott, finally earned a medal with his silver-winning performance. His compatriot Klaus Ploghaus took bronze. They were the first two medals for West Germany as a separate nation, though Germany and the United Team of Germany had each taken medals previously.

Background

This was the 19th appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1896. Three of the 12 finalists from the 1980 Games returned: seventh-place finisher Giampaolo Urlando of Italy (the top-placed athlete from 1980 not from a boycotting nation), ninth-place finisher Harri Huhtala of Finland, and tenth-place finisher Juha Tiainen of Finland. The Soviet-led boycott kept out the best throwers in the world, with Litvinov and Sedykh absent. Riehm and Tiainen were the favorites among the depleted field.[2]

Algeria and Mauritius each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the 18th time, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Competition format

The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1936, with the qualifying round completely separate from the divided final. In qualifying, each athlete received three attempts; those recording a mark of at least 72.00 metres advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 athletes achieved that distance, the top 12 would advance. The results of the qualifying round were then ignored. Finalists received three throws each, with the top eight competitors receiving an additional three attempts. The best distance among those six throws counted.[2][3]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record Yuriy Sedykh (URS)86.34Cork, Ireland3 July 1984
Olympic record Yuriy Sedykh (URS)81.80Moscow, Soviet Union28 July 1976

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 5 August 19849:30Qualifying
Monday, 6 August 198418:15Final

Results

Qualifying

RankAthleteNation123DistanceNotes
1Karl-Hans Riehm West Germany75.5075.50Q
2Klaus Ploghaus West Germany74.6874.68Q
3Orlando Bianchini Italy74.0274.02Q
4Christoph Sahner West Germany73.8873.88Q
5Harri Huhtala Finland73.7873.78Q
6Walter Ciofani France68.8073.1073.10Q
7Robert Weir Great Britain71.3471.3073.0473.04Q
8Juha Tiainen Finland70.8672.6872.68Q
9Martin Girvan Great Britain72.6672.66Q
10Giampaolo Urlando Italy72.4272.42Q, DPG[2]
11Matthew Mileham Great Britain71.80XX71.80q
12Bill Green United States71.3870.9670.8071.38 q
13Johann Lindner Austria70.4471.28X71.28
14Jud Logan United States71.14X71.1871.18
15Shigenobu Murofushi Japan70.9270.2470.7470.92
16Lucio Serrani Italy69.7270.6469.6470.64
17Declan Hegarty IrelandX70.56X70.56
18Hakim Toumi Algeria67.68X65.8467.68
19Ed Burke United StatesX67.52X67.52
20Raúl Jimeno Spain66.3865.9265.8666.38
21Tore Johnsen Norway65.1663.2465.7265.72
22Conor McCullough Ireland62.1265.5665.1265.56
Dominique Bechard MauritiusXXXNM

Final

Giampaolo Urlando finished fourth at 75.96 metres but the Italian athlete was subsequently disqualified as his doping tests proved positive.[2]

RankAthleteNation123456Distance
Juha Tiainen Finland70.5672.6478.0874.5475.2675.8278.08
Karl-Hans Riehm West Germany73.6874.7077.98X76.46X77.98
Klaus Ploghaus West Germany75.4875.9672.1675.18X76.6876.68
4Orlando Bianchini Italy72.1872.1274.4073.4275.9473.7875.94
5Bill Green United StatesX72.6874.7667.7075.6072.1275.60
6Harri Huhtala Finland74.3474.4473.8674.7273.1075.2875.28
7Walter Ciofani FranceX71.8673.46X71.2068.8673.46
8Robert Weir Great Britain71.16X72.6272.62
9Martin Girvan Great BritainX72.3268.0072.32
Christoph Sahner West GermanyXXXDid not advanceNM
Matthew Mileham Great BritainXXXDid not advanceNM
Giampaolo Urlando Italy70.2674.82X73.1475.9675.6475.96DPG[2]

See also

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1984 Los Angeles Summer Games: Men's Hammer Throw". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  2. "Hammer Throw, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  3. Official Report, vol. 2, p. 288.
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