Aya Takano
Aya Takano (タカノ綾, Takano Aya, born December 22, 1976) is a Japanese Superflat artist, manga artist, and science fiction essayist.
Early life and influence
Takano was born in Saitama, Japan. She spent her childhood reading her father's library, which consisted of many books on natural sciences and science fiction. Exotic animals and landforms combined with an urban city are common themes in her artwork, and are intended to show the juxtaposition between future and fantasy. Takano cited in a documentary made by the Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin that she was always fascinated by the unusual forms of nature and animal life, and desires to have such shapes represented in her work.
Osamu Tezuka's science fiction was another early influence in Takano's life, and had a lasting impact on her dreamy perception of the world. She cites in the book Drop Dead Cute by Joan Vartanian that she really believed everything she read was true until she was nineteen. Takano states that sometimes even now she imagines possessing the ability to fly and is uninterested in the constrictions of being grounded.
When it was time for her to start thinking about college, Takano told her parents she wouldn't attend unless she was allowed to enter an art program. In 2000, she received a bachelor's degree from Tama Art University in Tokyo, and, soon after, became an assistant for leading Japanese Contemporary Artist Takashi Murakami, the founder of the Superflat art movement, who became her first mentor and jump-started her career.
Development of style
Murakami was looking to exhibit the work of young artists and to help create an artistic community for like-minded artists that used the Superflat style. The Superflat movement, popularized by Murakami himself, is about emphasizing the two dimensionality of figures, which is influenced by Japanese manga and anime, while dually exposing the fetishes of Japanese consumerism. Through the basic ideas of this movement, he created the Kaikai Kiki Co., a group where five out of the seven members are women.
In the 1980s, the look of pre-pubescent girls became the target of consumer culture in Japanese society. This infantilization and objectification of the female was seen most heavily in Japan's otaku culture. Japanese female artists like Takano seek to reinvent the otaku culture through a feminine perspective. Takano in particular is interested in depicting how the future will impact the role of the female heroine in society. Her figures, often androgynous, float through her alternate realities partially clothed or fully nude. Takano denies that she is trying to reveal anything specific about sex, but rather, with the slim bodies, bulbous heads, and large eyes, she is trying to emphasize her figures' temporary suspension from adulthood; the redness on the figures' joints, such as the elbows, knees, and shoulders, is supposed to convey that they are still engaged in the growing process, mentally and physically. Takano's playful and ambiguous visions of the future, especially one which revolves around the feminine, serves as a way for her to create her own mythology, free from the chains of reality. She is represented by Galerie Perrotin, Hong Kong & Paris
Solo exhibitions
2015 •"The Ocean Inside, The Flowers Inside", Johyun Gallery, Busan, South Korea 2014 •"La Maison d'Aya", BIBO, Hong Kong 2012 •"Heaven Is Inside Of You", Galerie Perrotin, Hong Kong •"To Lose Is To Gain", Galerie Perrotin, Paris, France
2011 • SieboldHuis, Leiden, Netherlands
2010 •"Rooms of the World", Kaikai Kiki Gallery, Taipei, Taiwan •"Aya Takano", Museum Frieder Burda, Baden-Baden, Germany •Hong Kong Art Fair, Booth Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Hong Kong
2009 •"Reintegrating Worlds," Skarstedt Gallery, New York City
2008 •"Toward Eternity" Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris, France
2007 •"Wild dogs, hawks, owls, cats, a landfill the size of 44 and a half Tokyo Domes, the stratosphere", Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Miami, USA •"Tradition and modernity", curated by Hélène Kelmachter, Miró Foundation, Barcelona, Spain
2006 •"Aya Takano", Musée d’Art Contemporain, Lyon, France •"City Dog", Parco Gallery, Tokyo, Japan; Parco Gallery, Nagoya, Japan
2005 • Frieze Art Fair, London, United Kingdom •"The Far Reaches of The Universe, My Garden", Blum & Poe Gallery, Santa Monica, United States
2004 •"Aya Takano, a web project for Digital Gallery", Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, United States • Naoki Takizawa for Issey Miyake, 2004-5 Autumn Winter Collection, Paris, Tokyo (collaboration)
2003 •Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris, France
2002 • Space Ship EE, nanogalerie, Paris, France
2000 • "Hot Banana Fudge", NADiff, Tokyo, Japan
1997 • "SHU WA KIMASERI", shop33, Tokyo, Japan
Group exhibitions
2010
- Garden of Painting Japanese Art of the 00s," The National Museum of Art, Osaka, Japan
2009
- "VRAOUM!", La Maison Rouge, Paris, France
2008
- "Quando vidas se tornam forma – Panorama da arte contemporanea brasileira e japonesa," Museu de Arte Moderna, São Paulo, Brazil; Museu Oscar Niemeyer, Curitiba, Brazil
"Kaikai Kiki Artists," Kaikai Kiki Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
2007
- "Kawaii! Japan now", Foundation Joan Miró, Barcelona, Spain
- "The Door to Summer", Art Tower Mito, Mito, Japan
2006
- "Spank the Monkey", Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art, Gateshead, United Kingdom
- Etoile, Xavel, Inc. (Virtual department store design)
- "Aya Takano, Chiho Aoshima, Chinatsu Ban Exhibition", Mizuho Oshiro Gallery, Kagoshima, Japan
2005
- Aoi Gallery, Osaka, Japan
- "Japan Pop", Helsinki Museum of Art, Helsinki, Finland
- "The Sensual Line", Museum der Moderne Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
- "Little Boy: The Arts of Japan’s Exploding Subculture", Japan Society, New York, United States (curated by Takashi Murakami)
- MTA Subway Poster Design, Public Art Fund and Japan Society, New York, United States
- "What’s Good Conference", Hong Kong Art Centre, Hong Kong (Lecture), China
- Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris, France
2004
- "T-Junction", Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris, France
- "Fiction. Love: Ultra New Vision in Contemporary Art", Museum of Contemporary Art, Taipei, Taiwan
- "Chiho Aoshima, Mr., Aya Takano", Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin at LFL Gallery, New York, USA
- "Tokyo Girls Bravo", Marianne Boesky Gallery, New York, USA
2003
- "Girls Don’t Cry", Parco Gallery, Tokyo, Japan
- Naoki Takizawa for Issey Miyake, Tokyo (collaboration), Japan
- "Hope—The Future is in Our Hands", LaForet Harajuku, Tokyo
2002
- "The Japanese Experience – Inevitable", Das Museum der Moderne Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
- "Tokyo Girls Bravo 2", NADiff, Tokyo, Japan
- "Chiho Aoshima, Aya Takano, Mr., Takashi Murakami", Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris, France
2001
- "Superflat", Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, California; Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Henry Art Gallery, Seattle, United States
- Hiropon Show, White Cube Gallery, London, United Kingdom; Shinsaibashi Parco, Osaka, Japan
- Yokai Festival, Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, Japan
2000
- "Superflat", Parco Gallery, Tokyo (curated by Takashi Murakami), Japan
1999
- "Tokyo Girls Bravo", NADiff, Tokyo; Parco Gallery, Nagoya, Japan
- "Hiropon Show", Parco Gallery, Nagoya, Japan
- "Hiropon 32/80", NADiff, Tokyo, Japan
1998
- "Ero Pop Christmas", NADiff, Tokyo, Japan
- "Hiropon Show", George’s, Los Angeles, United States
1997
- Hiropon Show, shop33, Tokyo; Iwataya Z-side, Fukuoka, Japan
- Hiropon Show, Manken Gallery, Kanazawa, Japan
Literature
- 2005, Little Boy: The Arts of Japan's Exploding Subculture Edited By Takashi Murakami 9780300102857
- 2005, Drop Dead Cute By Joan Vartanian 9780811847087
- 2010, Aya Takano By Jennifer Higgie 9782953279719