Beth Meir Synagogue
Beth Meir Synagogue of Bastia is a Jewish Synagogue located at 3 Rue du Castagno in Bastia, on the island of Corsica. It is an Orthodox synagogue and a member of the Israelite Central Consistory of France.
| Beth Meir Synagogue | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | |
| Location | 3 Rue du Castagno, Bastia |
| Geographic coordinates | 42.696306°N 9.448694°E |
| Architecture | |
| Date established | 1934 |
History
During World War I, Jewish families from French Mandated Syria and Lebanon arrived in Corsica, escaping the ravages of the Sinai and Palestine campaign led by the armies of the German and Ottoman Empire. They settled in the large coastal villages, Bastia and Ajaccio.
The synagogue in Bastia was founded in 1934 in an apartment in the historic section of the city.[1] Its name, Beth Knesset Beth Meir, (in Hebrew : בית כנסת בית מאיר) is a reference to Rabbi Meïr, one of the biblical sages quoted in the Mishnah. During the Second World War, when 80,000 Italian soldiers and 15,000 Nazi German soldiers occupied the island, part of the community was imprisoned at a camp in Asco. None of them were deported to nazi concentration camps in Continental Europe, and were released from the prison camp after the liberation of Corsica by the moroccan Goumiers and French Resistance guerilla forces.[2][3][4] Rabbi Méir Tolédano (1889-1970) was the community's rabbi from 1920 until his death in 1970.[5]
References
- Antoine Albertini (2007-09-01). "Le kaddish perdu des juifs de Corse". Le Monde (in French). Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- "Une plaque commémorative " Village des Justes " inaugurée en Corse". Times of Israel (in French). 22 May 2019. Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- "Corse : des croix gammées sur la synagogue de Bastia". Le Parisien (in French). 29 September 2014.
- "Un jeune homme reconnaît être l'auteur de croix gammées sur la synagogue de Bastia". La Croix (in French). 2014-10-02. ISSN 0242-6056. Retrieved 2019-12-12.
- "OGHJE". memoria ebraica di a Corsica (in French). 2016-06-12. Retrieved 2019-12-12.