Betty Broderick

Elisabeth Anne Broderick (née Bisceglia; born November 7, 1947) is an American woman who was convicted of killing[1] her ex-husband, Daniel T. Broderick III, and his second wife, Linda (Kolkena) Broderick, on November 5, 1989. At a second trial on December 11, 1991, she was convicted of two counts of second-degree murder and later sentenced to 32-years-to-life in prison. The case received extensive media attention and was extremely controversial. Several books were written on the Broderick case, and a TV movie was televised in two parts.[2] In 2020, an 8-episode miniseries was produced and aired about Broderick.

Betty Broderick
Born
Elisabeth Anne Bisceglia

(1947-11-07) November 7, 1947
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Criminal statusIncarcerated in California Institute for Women (CIW)
Spouse(s)
Daniel T. Broderick III
​
​
(m. 1969; div. 1989)​
Children5 (1 deceased four days after birth)
Criminal chargeTwo counts of second-degree murder
Penalty32-years-to-life in prison

Early life

Betty Broderick was born Elisabeth Anne Bisceglia in 1947 and grew up in Bronxville, New York.[3] She was the third of six children born to devout Roman Catholic parents Marita (née Curtin) (1919–2007)[4] and Frank Bisceglia (1915–1998),[5] who owned a successful plastering business with relatives. Her mother was Irish American and her father was Italian American.

The Bisceglias were strict parents, and much was expected of all the Bisceglia children. As Broderick later recalled, she was being trained to be a housewife since the day she was born, or as she recalled: "Go to Catholic schools, be careful with dating until you find a Catholic man, support him while he works, be blessed in your later years with beautiful grandchildren". This Catholic upbringing was bolstered by the booming American economy in the 1950s when parents could reasonably expect that a man could maintain the expected standard of living and support a family on one income.[6][7]

Broderick graduated from Maria Regina High School in 1965. She attended[8] and later graduated from the College of Mount Saint Vincent[9][10] in the Bronx, where she earned a degree in early childhood education through an accelerated program. Her credits also earned her a minor in English.[11]

Engagement and marriage

In 1965, Broderick met her future husband, Dan Broderick (1944–1989),[12] at the University of Notre Dame. Dan was born in Pittsburgh, the eldest son of a very large Irish Catholic family similar to the Bisceglias. The couple married on April 12, 1969 at the Immaculate Conception Church in Tuckahoe, New York. Broderick returned from the honeymoon pregnant with their first child, daughter Kim (b. 1970). She gave birth to four more children: daughter Lee, (b. 1971), sons named Daniel (b. 1976) and Rhett, (b. 1979) and an unnamed boy, who died four days after birth.[11]

Marriage breakdown

After Kim's birth, Dan completed his M.D. degree. He then announced his intention to combine his medical expertise with a law degree and enrolled at Harvard Law School. Betty was the main provider for the family while Dan attended law school with the help of a student loan. Dan was quickly hired by a law firm in San Diego, California, and moved his family to the San Diego suburb of La Jolla. Broderick continued working part-time, often selling Tupperware or Avon products while raising the children as a stay-at-home mom.

In the fall of 1982, Dan hired 21-year-old Dutch American Linda Kolkena (1961–1989), a former Delta Air Lines flight attendant,[13] to be his legal assistant. As early as October 1983, Broderick suspected that Dan was having an extramarital affair with Kolkena; Dan denied having an affair with Kolkena. Against Broderick's wishes, Dan moved out in February 1985.[2] He eventually took custody of their children after Broderick left the children on his doorstep one by one. Dan confessed to Broderick that he had in fact been having an affair with Kolkena, and a long, drawn-out, and extremely hostile divorce ensued. Broderick vs. Broderick became one of the more infamous divorce cases in the U.S., primarily because of issues involving women who had worked while putting their husbands through graduate and professional school.

By this time, Daniel Broderick had become a very prominent local lawyer, serving as the president of the San Diego Bar Association. During this period Dan was referring to himself as "The Count du Money". Betty claimed that Dan made it extremely difficult for Betty to find a lawyer willing to represent her in the divorce, which put her at a distinct disadvantage.[14] Betty also believed that Dan used his legal influence to win sole custody of their children, sell their house against her wishes and bilk her out of her rightful share of his income.[15]

The divorce was finalized in 1989, four years after Dan filed the petition. Betty Broderick's behavior became increasingly violent and irrational. She left hundreds of profane messages on Dan's answering machine, and ignored numerous restraining orders that forbade her from setting foot on Dan's property. She vandalized his new home, and even drove her car into his front door despite the fact that their children were inside the house at the time.

On April 22, 1989, Dan and Kolkena were married. Kolkena had been concerned about Broderick's behavior and even urged Dan wear a bulletproof vest to their wedding. However, Broderick did not arrive and the wedding proceeded without incident.[11] After the wedding, Betty Broderick claimed that Linda Broderick taunted her by mailing her facial cream and slimming treatment ads.

Murders

Eight months after buying a revolver and seven months after Dan and Linda were married, Betty Broderick drove to Dan's house at 1041 Cypress Avenue in the Marston Hills neighborhood near Balboa Park in San Diego.[2] Broderick used a key that she had stolen from her daughter Lee to enter the house while the couple slept; she shot and killed them. The murders occurred at 5:30 a.m. on Sunday, November 5, 1989—two days before Betty's 42nd birthday. Two bullets hit Linda in the head and chest, killing her instantly; one bullet hit Dan in the chest as he apparently was reaching for a phone; one bullet hit the wall, and one bullet hit a nightstand. Dan was 44 (17 days shy of his 45th birthday); Linda was 28.

Evidence was presented at her trial that Betty had removed a phone/answering machine from Dan Broderick's bedroom so that he could not call for help. Medical evidence indicated that Dan had not died right away, and Betty admitted that she had spoken to him after she had shot him.

After contacting her daughter Lee and Lee's boyfriend, Broderick turned herself in to police, never denying that she had indeed pulled the trigger five times. Broderick's explanation at both trials was that she never planned to kill Dan and Linda and that her crime was not premeditated. Her account of the murders at her second trial was that she was startled by Kolkena screaming "Call the police!" and immediately fired the gun.

Linda and Dan Broderick are listed as having been buried together, at Greenwood Memorial Park in San Diego.[16]

Trials

Attorney Jack Early represented Broderick at trial. Kerry Wells prosecuted for the State of California. Broderick's defense was that she had been a battered wife, claiming that she was driven over the edge by years of psychological, physical, and mental abuse at the hands of her ex-husband. Wells portrayed Broderick as a murderer who planned and schemed to kill her ex-husband and argued to the jury that Broderick was not a battered woman.

Dr. Park Dietz, for the prosecution, used the analysis of Dr. Melvin Goldzband, who previously worked on the case for the prosecution. Dietz said Broderick has histrionic and narcissistic personality disorders.[17]

Lead detective in the case was San Diego Homicide detective, Terry DeGelder who provided testimony for the prosecution.[18]

Broderick's first trial ended with a hung jury when two of the jurors held out for manslaughter, citing lack of intent. A mistrial was declared by Judge Thomas J. Whelan. Betty Broderick was re-tried a year later with the same defense attorney and prosecutor. The second trial was essentially a replay of the first trial. Wells was successful the second time around; the jury returned a verdict of two counts of second-degree murder. Broderick was sentenced to two consecutive terms of 15 years to life plus two years for illegal use of a firearm, the maximum under the law. She has been incarcerated since the day she committed the murders.

Broderick is serving her sentence at the California Institution for Women[19] (CIW), in Chino, California. In January 2010, her first request for parole was denied by the Board of Parole Hearings because she did not show remorse and did not acknowledge wrongdoing.[20] She was denied parole in November 2011[21] and again in January 2017. She will not be eligible again until January 2032.[22]

An article about Broderick's case in the Los Angeles Times Magazine[15] led to the production of a television film called (Part 1) A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story, and (Part 2) Her Final Fury: Betty Broderick, The Last Chapter (1992), where Meredith Baxter portrayed Betty and Stephen Collins portrayed Dan.[2] Baxter received an Emmy Award nomination for her portrayal of Broderick. The murder was also dramatized in the season 4 episode of Deadly Women, titled "Till Death Do Us Part."

Both before and after Broderick's trials, her story was dramatized across the United States. Broderick granted numerous television and magazine interviews. She appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show twice, Hard Copy, 20/20, and Headliners and Legends.

At least four books were written about her story (Until the Twelfth of Never: The Deadly Divorce of Dan and Betty Broderick, 1993, by Bella Stumbo; Until the Twelfth of Never - Should Betty Broderick ever be free?, 2013, by Bella Stumbo; Forsaking All Others: The Real Betty Broderick Story, 1993, by Loretta Schwartz-Nobel; Hell Hath No Fury, 1992, by Bryna Taubman), and Broderick was interviewed by Ladies Home Journal magazine and others.

The 1991 Law & Order episode "The Wages of Love" partially was inspired by this murder and the trial that followed. Guest star Shirley Knight was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series.

Karen Kilgariff covered the case in episode 103 of My Favorite Murder, recorded live in San Diego.

The second season of the TV series Dirty John features the story of Betty and Dan Broderick from the early years through the homicides.[14] Amanda Peet played Betty and Christian Slater played Dan.[23]

In spring 2020, a true-crime podcast about the Betty Broderick case was produced by the Los Angeles Times.[24]

On July 15, 2020, Oxygen aired a special episode of Snapped devoted to the Betty Broderick case.

Court cases

Betty Broderick was involved in several civil and criminal court cases, including wrongful death for the murder of Dan Broderick and his wife Linda:

References
  1. Lee, Cynthia (2003). Murder and the reasonable man: passion and fear in the criminal courtroom. New York City: NYU Press. p. 48. ISBN 9780814751152.
  2. Luke Ford (2004). The Producers: Profiles in Frustration. iUniverse. ISBN 9780595320165.
  3. Biography for Elisabeth Broderick at IMDb
  4. "Marita C Bisceglia (1919 - 2007)". AncientFaces, LLC. Retrieved April 28, 2018. Marita C Bisceglia was born on May 12, 1919. She died on March 23, 2007 at age 87. She was buried in Middle Tennessee State Veterans Cemetery Section JJ Row 03 Site 42, Nashville, Tn.
  5. "Paid Notice: Deaths BISCEGLIA, FRANK J." The New York Times. April 22, 1998. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  6. "Elisabeth Anne "Betty" BRODERICK". Lexxicon, CrimeLibrary.com. Murderpedia. 1997. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  7. Geringer, Joseph. "Betty Broderick: Divorce... Desperation...Death". Archived from the original on February 9, 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  8. "Marriage Gone Bad, Double Slaying and Hung Jury Leave a City Divided". The New York Times. September 20, 1991. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  9. Neumeyer, Kathleen (March 1, 1991). "Hell hath no fury. (Betty Broderick, convicted of her husband's murder)". Ladies Home Journal. HighBeam Business. Archived from the original on October 27, 2014. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  10. Wallace, Amy (November 1, 2009). "One Angry Betty". Los Angeles magazine. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  11. Stumbo, Bella (July 1, 1993). Until the Twelfth of Never: The Deadly Divorce of Dan & Betty Broderick. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780671726669.
  12. "Daniel Thomas "Dan" Broderick, III". Find a Grave. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  13. "Linda Kolkena Broderick". Find a Grave. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  14. Bruney, Gabrielle. "Dirty John: The Betty Broderick Story Revisits the Upper-Class Double Murder That Gripped the Nation". Esquire.com. Esquire. Retrieved June 19, 2020.
  15. Wallace, Amy (June 3, 1990). "Till Murder Do Us Part: Dan and Betty Broderick's divorce played out over five vicious years". LA Times Magazine.
  16. Moran, Greg (August 6, 2016). "'Your heart is still bitter,' infamous killer Betty Broderick is told in parole denial". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California: Tribune Publishing. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  17. Granberry, Michael (November 27, 1991). "Broderick's Rage Linked to Disorders, Psychiatrist Says : Killings: Dual-personality disturbances triggered her wild homicidal fury, a veteran of high-profile criminal trials testifies". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California: Tribune Publishing. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  18. "About Our #1 Security Guard Company Off Duty Officers". Off Duty Officers, Inc. January 17, 2017. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
  19. "Inmate Information: BRODERICK, ELIZABETH ANNE". California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  20. O'Neill, Ann (January 22, 2010). "No parole for 'Angry Betty' Broderick". CNN. Atlanta, Georgia: Turner Broadcasting Systems. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  21. "Betty Broderick's Son Calls Her Dangerous At Parole Hearing". WFMY-TV News. November 13, 2011. Archived from the original on November 1, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  22. "Infamous La Jolla killer Betty Broderick denied parole". CBS 8. January 3, 2017. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  23. Thorne, Will (September 9, 2019). "Christian Slater, Amanda Peet to Lead 'Dirty John' Season 2 at USA Network". Retrieved March 27, 2020.
  24. https://link.chtbl.com/Gu_cpU2d

Further reading
  • Ludwig, Robi; Matt Kirkbeck; Nancy Grace; Larry King (February 2007). Till Death Do Us Part: Love, Marriage, and the Mind of the Killer Spouse. Atria. pp. 23–35. ISBN 978-0-7432-7509-5.
  • Taubman, Bryna (November 2004). Hell Hath No Fury: A True Story of Wealth and Passion, Love and Envy, and a Woman Driven to the Ultimate Revenge. St. Martin's True Crime. ISBN 0-312-92938-2.
  • Stumbo, Bella (1993). Until the Twelfth of Never: The Deadly Divorce of Dan and Betty Broderick. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-671-72666-8.
  • Marlowe, John (2009). Evil Wives, Deadly women whose crimes knew no limits. Arcturus. ISBN 978-1-84837-367-9.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.