Bo Bartlett
Bo Bartlett (born December 29, 1955) is an American Realist painter working in Columbus, Georgia and Wheaton Island, Maine.
Bo Bartlett | |
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Bo Bartlett | |
Born | James William Bartlett III December 29, 1955 Columbus, Georgia, US |
Nationality | American |
Movement | American Realism |
Early life
Bo Bartlett was born James William Bartlett III on December 29, 1955 in Columbus, Georgia.[1] Bartlett’s parents, Opal and Bill Bartlett (James William Bartlett Jr.), were from Columbus. His father was a woodworker and furniture designer, and his mother was a medical librarian.[2] At the age of 18 he traveled to Florence, Italy where he studied mural painting under the American expatriate, Ben Long.[3] In 1974 he returned to the United States and married. He moved to Philadelphia in 1975. In 2004, Bartlett traveled around the world before moving to Seattle, Washington, in 2005.
Education
Bartlett studied at the University of the Arts in Philadelphia, and then the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. He received a Certificate of Fine Art from PAFA in 1980.[4] During this period, he studied anatomy at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, mirroring the approach of the 19th century realist painter, Thomas Eakins.[5] During his time in Pennsylvania, Bartlett apprenticed under Nelson Shanks. Bartlett then went on to study liberal arts at the University of Pennsylvania from 1980 to 1981. In 1986, Bartlett received a Certificate in Filmmaking from New York University. The influence of film is apparent in Bartlett’s work. Cinematic scale, lighting, and narrative staging are important elements throughout his career.[6]
Work
Bo Bartlett is an American realist with a modernist vision.[7] His paintings are inspired by American Realism as defined by artists such as Thomas Eakins, Edward Hopper, Grant Wood, Norman Rockwell, and Andrew Wyeth. He paints in the Grand Manner of academic painting of the 18th and 19th centuries, integrating figure painting, portraiture, landscape, and still life into his scenes.[5]
Following a long legacy of realist painters, Bartlett embarked on his career in the 1970s, at a time when the Art World embraced abstraction, conceptual art, and Minimalism. Bartlett is guided in his work by a quote by Robertson Davies, “Let your root feed your crown.” To Bartlett this means to paint your life, to be true to your temperament in order to maintain truth and originality throughout one’s work.[5]
While depicted in a grand, narrative style, the stories Bartlett tells are open-ended. They celebrate the commonplace and personal. The scenes Bartlett depicts are familiar – children dressed up on Halloween, two young women riding a bike, a man rowing on a sunny day – yet there is “an oddity about his works that creates psychological pause within the viewer.”[6] The uncanny nature, the familiar yet dreamlike quality of Bartlett’s work shows the influence of Surrealists such as Rene Magritte, Salvador Dali, and Giorgio de Chirico. Bartlett often creates scenes that are highly improbable, but not entirely impossible.[6]
Notable Works
Young Life, 78 x 108 inches, oil on linen, 1994, private collection on loan to Ogden Museum, New Orleans, LA. Young Life is a play on the painting, American Gothic, by Grant Wood. The scene is depicts a young American family, posing after a successful hunt. There is a darker undercurrent in the painting found in the mud splattered over the truck, the blood on the man’s pants, and the young boy mimicking the pose of the rifle-armed man.[8]
Homeland, 134 x 204 inches, oil on linen, 1994, McCormick Place, Chicago. Homeland references several historical paintings including Washington Crossing the Delaware, The Raft of the Medusa and Liberty Leading the People.[5]
Lifeboat, 80 x 100 inches, oil on linen, 1998, private collection, on loan to the Bo Bartlett Center, Columbus State University, Columbus, GA. Lifeboat is inspired by Winlow Homer’s The Fog Warning. The man in the rowboat is dressed casually and the day is bright, yet he is surrounded by threats including a shark in the water and a large crashing wave.[9]
The American, 82 x 100 inches, oil on linen, 2016, Mennello Museum, Orlando, FL.[10]
Film
Bartlett’s experience in filmmaking led him to connect with Betsy Wyeth in 1992, to embark upon a film about the life and work of her husband, Andrew Wyeth. The film collaboration marked the beginning of Bartlett's relationship with Wyeth as a lifelong friend. Snow Hill was completed in 1995.[11]Snow Hill received the CINE Golden Eagle Award, the Gold Apple Award from the National Educational Media Network Awards, Best Documentary from Hot Springs DFF, Best Biography from CINDY Awards, and Best Documentary from Philadelphia FVF.[12]
Bartlett went on to co-direct SEE: An Art Road Trip with Betsy Eby.[13] He also directed Helga a documentary short about Andrew Wyeth’s muse and model, and Things Don’t Stay Fixed.[11]
Exhibitions
Bartlett has had numerous solo exhibitions nationally and internationally. Solo exhibitions include:[14]
- “Retrospective,” Bo Bartlett Center, Columbus State University, Columbus, GA
- “Paintings from the Outpost,” Dowling Walsh Gallery, Rockland, ME
- “Bo Bartlett: American Artist,” The Mennello Museum of American Art, Orlando, FL and Orlando Museum, Orlando FL
- Miles McEnery Gallery, New York, NY
- Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, GA
- The University of Mississippi Museum, Oxford, MS
- “Paintings of Home,” Ilges Gallery, Columbus State University, Columbus, GA
- “A Survey of Paintings,” W.C. Bradley Co. Museum, Columbus, GA
- “Paintings of Home,” P.P.O.W. Gallery, New York, NY
- “Bo Bartlett,” Ogden Museum of Art, New Orleans, LA
- Frye Art Museum, Seattle, WA
- Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA
- Santa Barbara Museum, Santa Barbara, CA
- Columbus Museum, Columbus, GA
- Greenville County Museum of Art, Greenville, SC
Collections
Awards
Bartlett is the recipient of many awards including:[4]
- The South Arts State Fellowship Award for Georgia (2019)
- Portrait Society of America Excellence in Fine Art Education Award to the Bo Bartlett Center (2019)
- Gibbes Society 1858 Southern Contemporary Art Prize (2017)
- The Brookstone Distinguished Alumni Award (2013)
- The PEW Fellowship in the Arts (1993)
- The Philadelphia Museum of Art Award (1987)
- Eleanor S. Gray Still Life Prize (1980)
- Benjamin Lanard Memorial Award (1980)
- Thouron Prize (1980)
- The William Emlen Cresson Traveling Scholarship, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA (1980)
- Cecelia Beaux Memorial Portrait Prize, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA (1979)
- Charles Toppan Prize, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA (1978)
- Packard Prize, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA (1977)
Bo Bartlett Center
The Bo Bartlett Center opened in January 2018, as part of the Corn Center for Visual Arts at Columbus State University in Columbus, Georgia. The center is an 18,425 square foot interactive gallery space, studio space, and teaching space designed by Tom Kundig.
The Bo Bartlett Center houses more than 300 paintings and drawings as well as the complete archive of sketch books, correspondence, journals, recordings, photographs, artistic notes, memorabilia, objects and objects d’art relevant to the production of Bartlett’s work.
The art collection belonging to Bartlett's sister, Sandy Scarborough, and her husband Otis, known as the Scarborough Collection, makes up a large part of the works on view at the Bo Bartlett Center.[24]
Outreach programs include Art in Jail, a series of drawing and painting classes taught by Bartlett to men incarcerated at the Muscogee County Jail. Painting and drawing classes are also taught to the homeless community through the program, Home is Where the Art is. Artists are provided with materials and are able to sell their work. Annual exhibitions for both programs are held at the Center. Other programs include Art Makes You Smart! taught to schoolchildren, Artistic Ability taught to adults with disabilities, and Kindness Through Art, geared toward children living in homeless shelters.[25]
Personal life
In 1986 Bartlett spent time in Maine, where he befriended the Wyeths.[26] In 1998 Bartlett purchased Wheaton Island, Maine, where he now lives and works every summer.[27] Bartlett married artist Betsy Eby on Wheaton Island in 2007.[28]
References
- "Bo Bartlett Collection (MC 267)". archives.columbusstate.edu. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
- "Bo Bartlett | The Outwin: American Portraiture Today". portraitcompetition.si.edu. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- Williams, Chuck (January 3, 2015). "Bo Bartlett: 'If I don't have one big painting going, I feel like I am not sure why I am alive'". Ledger-Enquirer. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
- "BO BARTLETT". www.bobartlett.com. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "Bo Bartlett: American Stories". Art & Antiques Magazine. 2018-05-24. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "Between Fantasy and Realism, Bo Bartlett Unmoors His Visions from the Everyday". Hyperallergic. 2016-08-09. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "BO BARTLETT". www.bobartlett.com. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "Young Life". The Bo Bartlett Center. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "Lifeboat". The Bo Bartlett Center. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "Mennello Museum of American Art | City of Orlando". www.mennellomuseum.org.
- "Bo Bartlett". IMDb. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- Bo Bartlett: Selected Works. Scala Arts Publishers, Inc. 2016. p. 212. ISBN 978-1-85759-943-5.
- "Can We Learn to See How Artists See?". Big Think. 2014-03-05. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
- "BO BARTLETT". www.bobartlett.com. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- "The Parabolist". Denver Art Museum.
- Santa Barbara Museum of Art
- "Paintings by Bo Bartlett and Betsy Eby". Morris Museum of Art.
- "Brooklyn Crucifixion". localhost.
- "Works – Bo Bartlett – Artists – eMuseum". emuseum.huntermuseum.org.
- "Frye Art Museum". Frye Art Museum.
- "Works – Bo Bartlett – Artists – Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art".
- "Bo Bartlett – Artists – eMuseum" Check
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value (help). localhost. - "Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts". PAFA - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
- Okamoto, Sandra (April 16, 2012). "CSU to create Bo Bartlett Center". Ledger-Enquirer. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
- "Home". The Bo Bartlett Center. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- Writer, Bob KeyesStaff (January 21, 2018). "Maine painter Bo Bartlett goes home to his roots in Georgia, and lends name to new art center".
- "(Private) Island Hopping: The Ultimate Luxury". April 7, 2016.
- "Betsy Eby". Betsy Eby.