Breastaurant
Breastaurants are restaurants that employ skimpily-dressed female waiting staff. The term dates from the early 1990s, after restaurant chain Hooters opened in the United States.[1] The format has since been adopted by other restaurants, including Redneck Heaven, Tilted Kilt Pub & Eatery, Twin Peaks, Bombshells, Bone Daddy's, Ojos Locos, Chula's, Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill, Racks, Show-Me's, Mugs & Jugs, and The WingHouse Bar & Grill.[2][3]
These restaurants often use a sexual double-entendre brand name and may also have appropriate themes, both in decoration and menu. The restaurants may offer perks for customers, such as alcohol and flirty servers.[4]
History
Hooters is credited as the first breastaurant, having operated since 1983. Other companies soon adopted the format.[5] According to food industry research firm Technomic, the top three breastaurant chains in the United States after Hooters each had sales growth of 30% or more in 2011.
In October 2012, Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill successfully registered the term "breastaurant" as a trademark with the United States Patent and Trademark Office; but as of May 24, 2019 the trademark lapsed under section 8, "Continued use not filed within Grace Period".[6] Bikinis Sports Bar & Grill had closed its last restaurant on December 23, 2018.[7]
Male variations
Restaurants staffed by males, with a similar focus on server appearance include Tallywackers, featuring scantily clad men, which opened in Dallas, Texas, in May 2015 and closed in August 2016.[8][9] In Japan, there are establishments such as Macho Cafe[10] and Macho Meat Shop,[11] where brawny men serve food and drinks.
Criticism
Breastaurants have been criticized for objectifying women.[12]
See also
References
- Mikin, Mark (2011-06-27). "Hostess of the Week, 'Breastaurant' Edition". Retrieved 2012-06-28.
- The Week's Editorial Staff (2012-06-26). "The 'breastaurant' boom: Why Hooters knockoffs are thriving". Retrieved 2012-06-28.
- "Breastaurant Boom: Hooters-style eateries experience a mini-boom". Fox News.
- Doctorow, Cory (2011-06-08). ""Breastaurants" are Hooters 2.0". Retrieved 2012-06-28.
- "'Breastaurants' with 'view' booming in struggling US dining industry". The Indian Express. June 27, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- "Breastaurant Trademark Information". Trademarkia. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- Dinges, Gary (December 13, 2018). "'Breastaurant' chain Bikini's shuttering last remaining location, rolling out new concept". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
- "Tallywackers, Dallas' male Hooters, has closed | GuideLive". GuideLive. 2016-08-10. Retrieved 2017-05-13.
- Peter Holley (2 June 2015). "There's finally a Hooters-style restaurant featuring men. It's called Tallywackers". Washington Post.
- Brian Ashcraft. "Japan's Macho Cafe Is Like Hooters in Reverse". Kotaku. Gawker Media.
- Brian Ashcraft. "Japan's Macho Restaurant Serves Up Real Beefcakes". Kotaku. Gawker Media.
- Saxena, Jaya (19 June 2018). "Is There a Place for Hooters in 2018?". Retrieved 18 September 2018.