Cassidy International Airport

Cassidy International Airport (IATA: CXI, ICAO: PLCH) is an airport located north of Banana, a settlement on Kiritimati (also known as Christmas Island) in Kiribati. It was the only airport in the Kiribati part of the Line Islands with an IATA or ICAO code until 2018.

"CXI" redirects here. For the Roman numeral, see 111.

Cassidy International Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorGovernment
ServesKiritimati
LocationBanana
Elevation AMSL5 ft / 2 m
Coordinates01°59′10″N 157°20′59″W
Map
CXI
Location of airport in Kiribati
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
08/26 2,103 6,900 Asphalt
Source: DAFIF[1][2]

The airport is served by Fiji Airways from Nadi, Fiji and Honolulu, United States. Since neither Air Kiribati nor Coral Sun Airways owns aircraft capable of flying between Kiritimati and the Gilbert Islands, where all other operational airports in Kiribati are located, there are no domestic flights from there to or from Kiritimati, but only domestic flights between the three main Line Islands.

However, Coral Sun Airways declares on its website that the company is considering purchasing a larger aircraft, capable of flying to the Line Islands and the Phoenix Islands.

History

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces Air Transport Command used the airport as a refuelling stop on its Pacific transport route from Hawaii to Canton Island for flights to Australia and New Zealand as well as a staging point for attacks on the Gilbert Islands, then partially occupied by Japan. The airport was expanded considerably during the war, and the World War II runway configuration can still be seen as abandoned runways and aircraft parking areas in aerial photography. [3]

Name

Cassidy International Airport was originally named after a United States Army World War II pilot, Wilbur Layton Casady, whose plane crashed near the island on 23 March 1942. The name remained until sometime in the 1980s and was referenced in many books and a Sports Illustrated article on fishing in Kiribati. It is unclear when the spelling changed, but it now uses the spelling 'Cassidy' International Airport.

Facilities
A Fiji Airways Boeing 737 from Nadi en route Honolulu at Cassidy International Airport. Cargo has been unloaded.
The customs, immigration lounge
Bus service into Banana and London

The airport is at an elevation of 5 ft (1.5m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 08/26 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,103 by 30 metres (6,900 ft × 98 ft).[1]

Airlines and destinations
AirlinesDestinations
Air Kiribati Tabuaeran, Teraina
Fiji Airways Honolulu, Nadi

Air Pacific service

On 29 August 2008, Air Pacific (now Fiji Airways) announced they would suspend flights to and from the airport as of 2 September 2008. The decision was made due to the deteriorating surface of the runway which had been deemed unsafe after an inspection by Air Pacific personnel and specialist runway engineers.[4] Service resumed on 25 May 2010. During the period Air Pacific was not offering its services to Fiji and the United States, a USA company, Te Mauri Travel, offered "interim" charter flights to Kiritimati.

References
  1. Airport information for PLCH from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
  2. Airport information for Cassidy International Airport (PLCH / CXI) at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
  3.  This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/.
  4. "Air Pacific Suspends Flights To Kirimati (Christmas) Island Archived 15 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine". Air Pacific, 29 August 2008. Retrieved on 19 October 2008.
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