Catherine Hughes (civil servant)

Catherine Eva Hughes (née Pestell; 24 September 1933 – 10 December 2014) was a British civil servant, diplomat and academic administrator. She served as Principal of Somerville College, Oxford from 1989 to 1996.[1]

Catherine Hughes
Principal of Somerville College, Oxford
In office 1989–1996
Preceded by	Daphne Park
Succeeded by	Fiona Caldicott
Personal details
Born	Catherine Eva Pestell 24 September 1933 County Durham, England
Died	10 December 2014 (aged 81)
Nationality	British
Spouse(s)	Trevor Hughes ​ (m. 1991⁠–⁠2014)​
Education	Leeds Girls' High School
Alma mater	University of Oxford

Early life and education

Hughes was born on 24 September 1933 in County Durham, England, to Edmund Pestell and his wife Isabelle Pestell (née Sangster).[2][3] Having won a scholarship, she was educated at Leeds Girls' High School, a selective independent school in Leeds.[1] She then studied history at St Hilda's College, Oxford, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree.[4]

Diplomatic career

Two of her history tutors recognised her academic excellence, encouraged her to apply for St Hilda's, Oxford, a women-only college, in 1952. She passed the civil service with flying colours, and was asked to enter the diplomatic corps. The Foreign Office mandarins were entirely male during her first posting in London. Hughes was sent to The Hague. From there she spent three and a half years in Bangkok, as Second Secretary, during decolonisation and a rising tide of communism in south-east Asia. After another stint in London, this time for five years, she was made First Secretary for the prestigious Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in Paris.

She was asked in 1975 to take the tough role of negotiator in East Berlin missions in a divided city during the Cold War détente, having as a visiting fellow to St Anthony's already established an international reputation. Colleagues apparently recalled her good sense of humour, as absurdist. In an existential world of hardship and political paranoia she remained "cantankerous". During the 1980s she had a three-year posting to Bonn (West Germany) speaking several foreign languages.[3] Recalled to London, she served as assistant undersecretary of state at the Foreign Office for two years.

Oxford University

Having graduated with a first class degree in History from Oxford, Hughes returned on being elected as a visiting Fellow of St Anthony's. She was appointed as Principal of Somerville College in 1989, at the height of Thatcherism. Next to Somerville was Green College, a new foundation. In 1991, she married the acting Warden of Green College, Dr Trevor Hughes. The fellows of Somerville, who included the Prime Minister, were strongly opposed to any dilution of the last bastion of femininity at the most ancient university in the British Isles. Hughes believed her management style was more primus inter pares than the Cabinet's. Men were finally admitted to Somerville in 1994 and Hughes retired two years later.

Later life and death

On retirement with her husband, Hughes remained in close contact with Oxford. She was a member of St Frideswide's Book Club, named after the Oxford martyr. Founded by Sir Roger Bannister, Hughes was an early member of an elite set. Suffering from cancer, which was borne with courage she travelled, enjoying cruises.[5] In 2014 she established the Rhabanus Maurus Travel Grant.[6]

Hughes died on 10 December 2014.[7]

Dr Alice Prochaska, the current Somerville College Principal, and one of her successors paid a glowing tribute

This is a very sad time for the whole College. Catherine Hughes was an insightful, effective and much respected Principal. She was kind and considerate to all her colleagues, and much concerned with the intellectual development and well-being of the students. She and her husband, Trevor Hughes's wonderfully generosity to Somerville on behalf of students and Fellows has made a significant difference. At this time, we remember above all a much-loved and very distinguished Principal, who held Somerville close to her heart.

References

1. "Catherine Hughes". The Times. 11 February 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
2. Sleeman, Elizabeth, ed. (2001). The International Who's Who of Women 2002 (3rd ed.). London: Europa Publications. pp. 258–259. ISBN 1857431227.
4. "Catherine Hughes". Civilservant.org.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
5. The Times, 11 February 2015.
6. "Obituary: Catherine Hughes, 'insightful' principal of Somerville College who oversaw admission of first male students". Oxford Mail. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
7. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)