Chai Jing

Chai Jing (Chinese: 柴静; pinyin: Chái Jìng; born on January 1, 1976) is a Chinese journalist, former television host, author and environmental activist.

In this Chinese name, the family name is Chai.
Chai Jing
柴静
Born (1976-01-01) January 1, 1976
Linfen, Shanxi, China
OccupationJournalist
Years active1994–present (actually 1994-2015)
Notable work
Insight, Under the Dome
Spouse(s)Zhao Jia (趙嘉)
ChildrenChai Zhiran (柴知然)

In 1995, Chai began her broadcast career as a radio host in Hunan Province. From 2001 to 2013, she worked for China Central Television (CCTV) as a well respected investigative reporter and host. In 2012 she published an autobiography, Insight (Chinese: 看见; pinyin: kànjiàn), which has sold more than 1 million copies.

In 2014, Chai undertook an independent investigation into China's environmental problems, which culminated in a self-financed documentary called Under the Dome (Chinese: 穹顶之下; pinyin: qióng dǐng zhī xià). By March 3, 2015, the film had garnered over 150 million views in China, sparking widespread discussion about pollution and environmental policy in China.[1] The film was blocked on Chinese websites by the authorities on March 7, 2015.[2] In 2015 she was also named one of Time Magazine's 100 most influential people.[3]

Early life

Chai was born in Linfen, Shanxi, China. In 1991, she enrolled in Changsha Railway Institute (now known as Central South University or "Zhongnan University" Railway Campus) in Changsha, Hunan Province, majoring in accounting. While still a student, she wrote a letter to a host at a Hunan Arts Radio, asking: "Could you help me fulfill my dream?" The host offered her an interview and she was later hired to work at the station. After graduation in 1995, she hosted the radio program, Gentle Moonlight (Chinese: 夜色温柔; pinyin: yè sè wēn róu). Three years later, at age 22, she enrolled in Beijing Broadcasting Institute (now known as Communication University of China) to study television production, while hosting another Hunan radio program, New Youth, (Chinese: 新青年; pinyin: xīn qīng nián). In 2001, she joined China Central Television (CCTV) as a reporter and presenter, at the same time working on a Master of Fine Arts at Peking University.

Career at CCTV

In 2001, Chai became a host and reporter for Horizon Connection (Chinese: 东方时空•时空连线; pinyin: dōng fāng shí kōng•shí kōng lián xiàn) at CCTV. Two years later, as an investigative reporter, she covered the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) crisis, appearing on camera in white protective clothing and looking pale and thin herself.

After the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in Wenchuan County, Chai went on scene to live with the refugees to experience their severe living conditions. She later compiled the experiences into a program called Seven Days at Yangping. The report raised her reputation as a television reporter.

In 2009, Chai left investigative reporting to anchor 24 Hours (Chinese: 24小时; pinyin: èr shí sì xiǎo shí) and host One on One (Chinese: 面对面; pinyin: miàn duì miàn) for CCTV News. In 2011, she became one of the hosts of the weekend edition of Insight (Chinese: 看见; pinyin: kàn jiàn).

Chai is known for her direct, get-to-the point interview technique.

Some controversy arose surrounding Chai in 2013. After marrying famous photographer Zhao Jia she became pregnant, but she chose not to deliver her child in a hospital in China. Instead, she travelled to the United States before it was time for her to give birth. Some people pointed out that Chai had once declared that if she were to have a baby in the future that she would let her baby belong to China. Due to this issue, many people think that Chai directly contradicted herself.

Fabricated corruption allegations

On September 19, 2009, a blogger, Wujinger1 (Chinese: 吴静儿1; pinyin: wú jìng er yī), posted a false article, Famous CCTV hostess Chai Jing arrested today on suspicion of taking bribes. The next day, Chai herself blogged a denial of the rumor. Several months later, on July 13, 2010, Wujinger1 ran another false article, CCTV hostess Chai Jing was taken away by the procuratorate again today, alleging that she was again being investigated on corruption charges. It was later discovered that Wujinger1 was Wu Zhibo, who wanted to seek attention. He apologized to Chai, saying she was his idol, and he wanted the public to know more about Chai.[4][5][6]

Under the Dome environmental documentary
Main article: Under the Dome (film)

While still pregnant, Chai was told her daughter had a benign tumor. Her daughter's tumor may be caused by her smoking during pregnancy. Following her daughter's birth, Chai undertook her own year-long investigation into China's environmental problems, spending nearly 1 million yuan ($167,000) producing a documentary called Under the Dome (Chinese: 穹顶之下; pinyin: qióng dǐng zhī xià), which was released for free online viewing on March 1, 2015.[1] The documentary, with Chai as a matter-of-fact on-stage presenter, was viewed more than 150 million times by March 3 and has since been censored in China. Her family drives high-emission car in the US, which is contradictory to the environmental awareness in her documentary. [7]

Programs
  • One on One (面对面) is a 45-minute personal interview and biographical show of celebrities, current events and authority figures.
  • Insight, which began in 2010, was hosted by Chai on weekends. The multimedia program observes life changes and people’s desires, thoughts and perceptions in the rapid transformation of the time. The goal is to improve understanding among people.[8][9]

Publications
  • Chai Jing. (2001). Use My Lifetime To Forget Autobiography. (Chinese: 用我一辈子去忘记). Hainan Publishing House.[10]
  • Chai Jing. (2013). Kanjian or Insight Autobiography. (Chinese: 看见). Guangxi Normal University Press.[11]

Awards
  • 2003: Correspondent of the Year for investigative journalism on the fight against SARS
  • 2008: Annual Green Characters Moving China in 2007
  • 2009: Capital Association of Female Reporters speech contest award
  • 2010: Golden Camera Prize of the Potatoes Festival. She was chosen as one of the Annual Top Ten Hosts of CCTV

See also

References
  1. "Phenomenal success for new film that criticises China's environmental policy". The Guardian. March 2, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
  2. News Deutsche Welle (German)
  3. "The 100 Most Influential People". Time.com. TIME Magazine. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  4. "Chai Jing Is Arrested, Again? - Focus discussion -". People Forum. Archived from the original on 2011-09-24.
  5. "柴静：第一次独立思考 发掘背后的真相_新浪女性_新浪网". Eladies.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
  6. Zhao Chenxi, ed. (2011-12-23). "Chai Jing: I Am A Reporter". Women of China.
  7. Wildau, Gabriel. "China censors curb discussion of pollution documentary". Financial Times. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  8. "《看见》官网". Cctv.cntv.cn. 2010-08-10. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
  9. "面对面 CCTV.com" (in Chinese). Space.tv.cctv.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-02. Retrieved 2012-02-17.
  10. 用我一辈子去忘记 [Use My Lifetime To Forget] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2012-07-16.
  11. Chai, Jing (2013). Kanjian. Guangxi Normal University Press. ISBN 978-7549529322.
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