Cle Elum River
The Cle Elum River is a tributary of the Yakima River, approximately 28 miles (45 km) long in the U.S. state of Washington.
Cle Elum River | |
---|---|
The upper Cle Elum River valley | |
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | Washington |
Region | Kittitas County |
City | Cle Elum |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Cascade Range |
• coordinates | 47°35′19″N 121°10′1″W[1] |
• elevation | 6,115 ft (1,864 m)[2] |
Mouth | Yakima River |
• coordinates | 47°10′37″N 120°59′49″W[1] |
• elevation | 1,990 ft (610 m)[2] |
Length | 28 mi (45 km)[3] |
Discharge | |
• location | Roslyn, Washington |
• average | 945 cuft/s [4] |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• right | Waptus River, Cooper River |
The river originates in the Cascade Range near Mount Daniel and flows generally south, through Hyas Lake. The river is joined by many tributary streams including Waptus River and Cooper River, after which it enters Cle Elum Lake. Although a natural lake, Cle Elum Lake's water level and discharge is controlled by Cle Elum Dam, a 165-foot (50 m) high earthfill structure built in 1933. The dam and lake are managed for irrigation purposes by the United States Bureau of Reclamation as part of the Yakima Project.[5] Below the dam, Cle Elum River continues south to join the Yakima River on the west side of the city of Cle Elum.
A Northern Pacific Railway station at the future site of the city of Cle Elum was named Clealum after the Kittitas name Tie-el-Lum, meaning "swift water", referring to the Cle Elum River. In 1908, Clealum was altered to Cle Elum. This spelling came to be used for the river as well.[6]
References
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cle Elum River, USGS, GNIS.
- Google Earth elevation for GNIS coordinates.
- Cle Elum River Archived 2005-04-20 at the Wayback Machine, The Columbia Gazetteer of North America. 2000.
- https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/dv?referred_module=sw&site_no=12479000
- Yakima Project Archived 2007-04-30 at the Wayback Machine, United States Bureau of Reclamation.
- "Cle Elum". Washington Place Names database. Tacoma Public Library. Archived from the original on 2009-03-09. Retrieved 2009-03-05.