Curtis Chillingworth
Curtis Eugene Chillingworth (October 24, 1896 to presumably June 15, 1955) was an American attorney and judge who disappeared from his home in Manalapan, Florida and was presumed murdered along with his wife, Marjorie Chillingworth.
Curtis Chillingworth | |
---|---|
Curtis Chillingworth, c. 1947 | |
Born | Curtis Eugene Chillingworth October 24, 1896 |
Disappeared | June 15, 1955 58) | (aged
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Florida |
Known for | Being a judge |
Spouse(s) | Marjorie M. McKinley |
Their disappearances and deaths are recounted in the Investigation Discovery series A Crime to Remember (Season 1 Episode 3).
Background
Curtis Chillingworth was born October 24, 1896[1] to a prominent family in West Palm Beach, Florida.[2] He graduated from the University of Florida in 1917, and later that same year was admitted to the Florida Bar. After graduating, Chillingworth served at the naval base in Key West, then attended the United States Naval Academy, where he received a commission to serve on the gunboat USS Annapolis. During World War I he served as an ensign aboard the USS Minneapolis.[1]
After the war, Chillingworth returned to West Palm Beach to practice law with his father. In 1921, he began his career as county judge at age 24. He became the newly elected circuit judge in 1923, holding the position for thirty-two years until his death in 1955. He married Marjorie M. McKinley, a Cornell University student and daughter of old friends of the Chillingworth family.
Chillingworth remained in the U.S. Naval Reserves and was recalled to active duty in 1942. During World War II, he was stationed in London and Plymouth, England, where he participated in planning the occupation and recovery of Germany. He was released from active duty in 1945 as a full Commander.
A 4.1-acre (17,000 m2) neighborhood park in West Palm Beach is named in honor of Chillingworth.[3]
Disappearance
Chillingworth and his wife were last seen at a dinner in West Palm Beach on the evening of June 14, 1955. They left the dinner about 10 p.m. for their Manalapan home. They went to bed expecting a carpenter to arrive in the morning of June 15 to build a playground for their grandchildren.[4]
The carpenter arrived at 8 a.m. and observed that the Chillingworths' door had been left open and that their home appeared to be empty. Later that same day, Chillingworth failed to appear as scheduled at a 10 a.m. hearing at the courthouse in West Palm Beach.[5]
Police investigation
An accidental drowning during a morning swim was quickly ruled out, and $40 found to be in Marjorie's pocketbook ruled out robbery. The keys were still in the ignition of Chillingworth's Plymouth automobile. No further clues were obtained and (at that point) the case went cold. The couple were declared legally dead in 1957.[1] Several suspects were considered, including Charles Nelson, brother of Chillingworth's friend Trapper Nelson, whose trial for murder Chillingworth had presided over.[6]
Judge Peel
In June 1955, municipal judge Joseph Peel was slated to appear in court to answer charges of unethical conduct in a divorce case, for which he faced possible disbarment. Peel had used his elected position to protect bolita operators and moonshiners by giving them advance warnings of raids in return for financial consideration. Disbarment would mean the loss of his position and therefore his lucrative illegal racket. Peel had a previous run-in with Chillingworth in 1953, when Chillingworth had reprimanded him as he represented both sides in an earlier divorce case; Chillingworth warned Peel that he would get no second chance.[7]
In a panic, Peel hired Floyd "Lucky" Holzapfel, a known criminal and carpenter's apprentice, to murder Chillingworth and his wife. On the night of June 14, Holzapfel and an accomplice named Bobby Lincoln went to Manalapan and landed on the beach behind the Chillingworths' house around 1 a.m. Lincoln crouched in the bushes as Holzapfel knocked on the door. The judge answered in his pajamas. Holzapfel pulled a pistol from under his shirt and forced the judge and his wife into the boat. After the boat drifted for about an hour, the couple were thrown overboard with lead weights strapped to their legs.[8]
In 1959, Holzapfel bragged to a friend, James Yenzer, that he knew who had killed the Chillingworths, and in September 1960, Yenzer and a friend, ex-West Beach police officer Jim Wilber, lured Holzapfel to a hotel in Melbourne. Yenzer and Wilber managed to get Holzapfel drunk and discuss what he knew of the murders. Unbeknown to Holzapfel, a member of the Florida Sheriff's Bureau, tipped off by Yenzer and Wilber, was in an adjacent room in the hotel capturing his comments on tape.
Arrests and convictions
Holzapfel was arrested on October 1, 1960, and on December 12, he pleaded guilty to both murders. He was sent to death row, but his death sentence was commuted in 1966; he died in prison thirty years later. On March 30, 1961,[9] Peel was found guilty of accessory to murder. He received two life sentences, but was paroled in 1982 while in seriously ill health, and died just nine days later. Lincoln finished his federal prison term in Michigan in 1962.
References
- Newton, Michael (2014). Famous Assassinations in World History: an Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. pp. 93–94. ISBN 978-1-61069-286-1.
- Kleinberg, Eliot (2000). "The murder and the law". In Jan Tuckwood (ed.). Our Century Featuring the Palm Beach Post 100: The People who Changed the Way We Live. Palm Beach Post. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-9657200-3-8.
- "Chillingworth Park". City of WPB. Retrieved 2016-07-31.
- Wynne, Nick (2014). On This Day in Florida History. The History Press. p. 95. ISBN 978-1-62585-177-2.
- "#THROWBACK THURSDAY — THE CHILLINGWORTHS & 1955". crimefeed.com. crimefeed.com. Archived from the original on 18 March 2017. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- McIver, Stuart B. (2008). Touched by the Sun. Pineapple Press, Inc. p. 203. ISBN 978-1-56164-206-9.
- McIver, Stuart B. (2008). Murder in the Tropics. Pineapple Press Inc. pp. 131–138. ISBN 978-1-56164-441-4.
- Bishop, Jim (1962). The Murder Trial of Judge Peel. New York, NY: Printed at Trident Press for Simon & Schuster.
- Joseph Peel at Murderpedia. Accessed 21 May 2020.