Dolly Dalrymple

Dolly Dalrymple (1808–1864) was an Australian Aboriginal woman. She was a known figure in the Australian colonial legends.

Biography

Dolly Dalrymple was born at the Furneaux Islands, between Victoria and Tasmania, to Woretemoeteyenner (also known as Pung or Margaret), daughter of the chief Mannarlargenna, from Van Diemen's Land, and George Briggs from Bedfordshire, England.[1] Her mother was kidnapped and held as a sex slave by her father, who then sold her. Dolly Dalrymple became the foster child of the surgeon Jacob Mountgarrett (1773–1828), of Port Dalrymple, who had her baptised with the surname Dalrymple and educated her in Western domestic chores.[1]

From 1825, she lived with the convict Thomas Johnson (1801–1867), with whom she had several children and married six years later, in October 1831.[1] Earlier in the same year she had successfully defended her hut and children against an attack by Aboriginals while Johnson was away.[1] She was rewarded by the government with 20 acres (8.1 ha) of land at Perth, where she moved with Johnson and her children.[1]

In 1841 she was assisted by the government to bring her mother Woretemoeteyenner, then residing at Wybalenna, on Flinders Island, to live with her at Perth on the mainland of Tasmania.[1] By this time, Dalrymple had seven children.[1]

The entire family moved to the Mersey region in 1845. Thomas Johnson eventually became wealthy and purchased 500 acres (200 ha) in the modern locality of Latrobe where he founded Sherwood Hall beside the Mersey and Railton Road.[1][2] Dolly Dalrymple often managed his estates during his absence.

Her life story was very uncommon for an Aboriginal woman in the early nineteenth century.

References
  1. McFarlane, Ian (2005), "Dalrymple, Dolly (1808–1864)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 15 January 2018
  2. "Historic Buildings". Latrobe Council. Retrieved 15 January 2018. Sherwood Hall: Bells Parade: Built in 1850 for Thomas Johnson and his wife Dolly Dalrymple [...]
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.