Edith Kertész-Gabry
Edith Kertész-Gabry (18 July 1927 – 10 February 2012) was a Hungarian soprano and professor of opera at the Cologne University of Music.
Early years and education
Edith Kertész-Gabry, born Edith Gáncz in Budapest, Hungary, studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music, and made her debut in 1951 at the Budapest National Opera.[1] That same year, she married the conductor, István Kertész. After the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, Kertész-Gabry left Hungary and moved to Germany with her husband and young son.[2]
Career
Kertész-Gabry received an appointment to the Bremen Opera from where she moved on to Cologne in 1960. On 15 February 1965 she distinguished herself as a dramatic coloratura soprano in the lead role of Marie in the premiere of Bernd Alois Zimmermann's opera, Die Soldaten. Zimmermann's four-act opera commissioned by the Cologne Opera is considered one of the most important and influential operas written in Germany since the second world war."[3] In 1974 she performed this role once again in Zimmermann's shortened concertante version of his opera, the Vokalsinfonie.
Kertész-Gabry gave guest performances at various opera houses and festivals throughout Germany and abroad. During the earliest years of her singing career, she quickly expanded her repertoire to include Konstanze in the Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Susanna in The Marriage of Figaro, Fiordiligi in Così fan tutte, Pamina in The Magic Flute, Zerlina in Don Giovanni, Mrs. Fluth in Otto Nicolai's The Merry Wives of Windsor, the Baroness in Albert Lortzing's Der Wildschütz, Sophie in Der Rosenkavalier, Eva in Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, Desdemona in Verdi's Otello, Alice Ford in Verdi's Falstaff, Antonia in Jacques Offenbach's The Tales of Hoffmann, and Zerline in Daniel Auber's Fra Diavolo. At the 1967 Salzburg Festival she performed, Silvia in Mozart's, Ascanio in Alba. By then, her repertoire of operas from the 20th century also included, in addition to Marie in Die Soldaten, Cardillac's daughter in Paul Hindemith's Cardillac, and Luise in Hans Werner Henze's Der junge Lord.
Since 1971, in addition to performing regularly with the Cologne Opera, Kertész-Gabry taught at the Folkwang-Musikschule. Before 1977 she received a teaching appointment at the Cologne University of Music. In 1988, she performed one of her last notable performances at the Schwetzingen Festival. There she sang the role of Berta in Rossini's The Barber of Seville.[4]
Death
After a prolonged illness, Kertész-Gabry died in Cologne on February 10, 2012. She is survived by two children and five grandchildren.[5]
Discography
- Brogli-Sacher, Roman, Friedhelm Dohl Edition, Vol. 8, Dreyer Gaido, 2010.
- Handel, George Frideric, La resurrezione, Santini Chamber Orchestra of Münster, Conductor: Rudolf Ewerhart, 1961; reissue, 2005.
- Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, Mitridate, re di Ponto, Mozarteum Orchestra of Salzburg, Conductor: Leopold Hager, 1970.
- Rossini, Gioachino, The Barber of Seville, Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra, Conductor: Gabriele Ferro, BMG Ariola 1993.
- Verdi, Giuseppe, Otello, Augsburg State Opera, OPERA EPK 1220, 1962.
- Zimmermann, Bernd Alois, Die Soldaten, Gürzenich Orchestra, Conductor: Michael Gielen 1965; 2007 reissue, CD Wergo 66982, mono.
- Zimmermann, Bernd Alois, "Vokalsinfonie aus Die Soldaten für sechs Gesangssolisten und Orchester", WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne, Conductor: Hiroshi Wakasugi, Harmonia Mundi.
References
- Synofzik, Thomas (2003). Rheinische Sängerinnen des 20. Jahrhunderts, Issue 164, Part 1, p. 92. Merseburger. ISBN 3875373030
- Ewen, David (1978). Musicians since nineteen hundred: performers in concert and opera, p. 387. HW Wilson Company. ISBN 0824205650
- Gielen, Michael. Unbedingt Musik. Erinnerungen (Frankfurt am Main und Leipzig, Insel Verlag, 2005), pp. 142-45; and John Rockwell, "Boston Opera. Die Soldaten has U.S. Premiere", The New York Times, 8 February 1982, accessed 24 March 2010.
- Vincent, Delphine (2013). Musique classique à l'écran et perception culturelle, p. 316. Editions L'Harmattan. ISBN 2296514669
- "Todesfälle – Stand März 2012" Archived 2014-05-31 at the Wayback Machine. Der Neue Merker
Further sources
- Wulf Konold, Bernd Alois Zimmermann. Der Komponist und sein Werk, (Köln, FDR: DuMont, 1986), ISBN 3-7701-1742-5.
- Karl J. Kutsch and Leo Riemens, Großes Sängerlexikon (Munich: K. G. Saur Verlag, 1999/2000, Digitale Bibliothek Band 33), ISBN 3-89853-133-3, p. 8289–8290.