El Tahrir (newspaper)
El Tahrir (in Arabic التحرير meaning The Liberation) is a privately owned Classical Arabic 18-page daily published in Egypt. It was named after the Egyptian Tahrir Square which has been witnessing demonstrations. The daily was the second publication launched after "the revolution".
Type | Daily newspaper |
---|---|
Founder(s) | Ibrahim El Moellam Ibrahim Eisaa |
Publisher | Ibrahim El Moellam |
Editor-in-chief | Ibrahim Eissa |
Editor | Ibrahim Mansour |
Founded | 1 July 2011 |
Language | Classical Arabic |
Headquarters | Cairo, Egypt |
Website | El Tahrir |
History and ownership
The daily was launched in July 2011 following the ouster of Hosni Mubarak and was named after Tahrir Square.[1][2] It is the second daily started during the Egyptian Revolution of 2011.[3]
One of its owners and board chairman is Ibrahim El Moellam, who also owns the independent El Shorouk daily.[3][4] Ibrahim Eissa is the other founder and editor-in-chief of the daily.[5]
Content and editors
El Tahrir is an 18-page daily.[1] In July 2011, Ibrahim Mansour, the executive editor of the daily, argued that it primarily targets young readers, who "lost faith in the print media because it served the regime."[2][6] Significant editors of the daily include Ibrahim Mansour, Belal Fadl, Omar Taher and Ahmed Esseily.[7] Mahmoud Salem, who was a leading novelist, published weekly articles in the daily, the last of which involved criticisms over the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt.[8]
Following the US President Barack Obama's description of the July 2013 events in Egypt as a "coup" the daily published an English message on its front page on 4 July, saying "It's a revolution .. not a coup."[9][10]
Political approach
The first issue of the daily reported "it will be a replica of El Dostour in terms of its opinionated content and sarcastic flourishes."[1] The initial approach of the paper was "to represent the voice of the January 25 Revolution," which opposed the Mubarek regime.[11] It tries to challenge authoritarianism and corruption and all the red lines Egypt's rulers try to draw around a free press.[12] Following the election of Abdel Fattah Sisi as president of Egypt the headline of the paper was "Egypt is in joy".[13]
Controversy
In August 2012, El Tahrir and two other dailies, El Masry El Youm and El Watan, blanked their columns, protesting the appointment of editor-in-chiefs by the Egyptian Shura Council.[14] On 4 December 2012, Al Tahrir together with eleven papers and five TV channels went one strike for one day, protesting the then draft constitution.[15]
References
- Noha El Hennawy (3 July 2011). "Al Tahrir newspaper launches, hoping to be voice of opposition". Egypt Independent. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- "Overview" (PDF). Dubai Press Club. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- El Gundy, Zeinab (3 July 2011). "Egypt's newest daily, Tahrir, hits the newsstands". Ahram Online. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- Judy Alspach (19 November 2012). "MEMP Preserves Arab Spring Newspaper Al Tahrir". Center for Research Libraries. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
- "Ibrahim Issa". Arabic Fiction. Archived from the original on 14 January 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- "Egypt's newest newspaper 'El-Tahrir' hits the stands". The Jerusalem Post. 4 July 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- "The first issue of "Al Tahrir"". ANHRI. Cairo. 3 July 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- "Egyptian author Mahmoud Salem dies age 84". Daily News Egypt. 25 February 2013. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
- Erin Fuchs (4 July 2013). "Egyptian Newspaper Has A Message for Obama on Its Front Page". Business Insider. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
- "Egypt: The Revolution Continued by Aliaa El Sandouby". Los Angeles Review of Books. 27 October 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
- "2011 year in review". Egypt Today. July 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- Thanassis Cambanis (8 July 2011). "Still Pushing the Boundaries: Egypt's New, Free Press". The Atlantic. Cairo. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- Nadia Abou El-Magd (1 June 2014). "Pro-coup media may well be hindering not helping Sisi". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
- "New editors appointed by Shura". Daily News Egypt. 9 August 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- "12 Egyptian newspapers and 5 TV channels strike for freedom of expression". MENA Observatory. 4 December 2012. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2013.