Elaphostrongylus
Elaphostrongylus is a genus of parasitic nematodes in the family Protostrongylidae.[2]
Elaphostrongylus | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Suborder: | |
Superfamily: | Metastrongyloidea |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | Elaphostrongylinae |
Genus: | Elaphostrongylus Cameron, 1931[1] |
Species
- Elaphostrongylus cervi Cameron, 1931
- Elaphostrongylus panticola Lubinov, 1945
- Elaphostrongylus rangiferi Mitskevich, 1958
Life cycle
Intermediate hosts of Elaphostrongylus spp. are terrestrial gastropods and they include:
- Limax cinereoniger[2]
- Malacolimax tenellus[2]
- Succinea spp.[2]
- Vitrina pellucida[2]
- Zonitoides nitidus[2]
Experimental hosts of Elaphostrongylus spp. can also be freshwater snails.[2] For example Lymnaea stagnalis has been experimentally infected with Elaphostrongylus rangiferi.[3]
Elaphostrongylus spp. causes cerebral nematodiasis.[2] Definitive host include Cervidae: moose Alces alces,[2] Cervus elaphus and reindeer Rangifer tarandus.
References
- Cameron (1931). J. Helminth. 9: 213.
- Olsson I.-M., Stéen M. & Mann H. (1993). "Gastropod hosts of Elaphostrongylus spp. (Protostrongylidae, Nematoda)". Rangifer 13(1): 53-55. PDF.
- Skorping A. (1985). "Lymnea stagnalis as experimental intermediate host for Elaphostrongylus rangiferi". Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde 71: 265-270.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.