Eleonore de Ahna

Eleonore de Ahna (8 January 1838 – 10 May 1865), occasionally also Leonore de Ahna, was a German operatic soprano/mezzo-soprano.

Eleonore de Ahna, etching by August Weger

Life

Born in Vienna, Ahna was the daughter of a Bavarian first lieutenant, who later worked as a factory owner. Her mother was born Freiin von Odelga. Her brother was the violinist Heinrich de Ahna. Her niece, the singer Pauline de Ahna, married the composer Richard Strauss.[1]

Although Ahna had no plans to go to the theatre at first, the deterioration of her parents' financial circumstances forced her to turn to this profession. She received her vocal training from Eduard Mantius (1806-1874).[2] She made her debut on 2 September 1859 at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden in Berlin in the title role of Donizetti's opera Lucrezia Borgia and soon became popular with the public. On 1 January 1860 she received a permanent engagement. She gave Fidès in Meyerbeer's Le prophète, Ortrud in Wagner's Lohengrin, Elisabeth in Tannhäuser and other roles in Le nozze di Figaro, Don Juan, Rigoletto and in Orfeo ed Euridice. She also gave guest performances outside Berlin.[3][4][5]

Ahna died in Berlin at the age of 27 after an inner suffering that first forced her to interrupt her work until she finally completely withdrew from the stage. She was buried in the Alter Domfriedhof der St.-Hedwigs-Gemeinde cemetery.[6] Her grave is decorated with a marble angel by Julius Franz.[7][8][9]

References
  1. "Ahna Eleonore de". In: Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Vol. 1, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1957, p. 9.
  2. Eduard Mantius in the catalogue of the German National Library
  3. Biographie in NN.: Das Joachim'sche Streichquartett. In Musikalisches Wochenblatt Jg.16, No 3 dated 8 January 1885, p. 31.
    • de Ahna, Leonore in Kutsch/Riemens: Großes Sängerlexikon, p. 5336 f (vgl. Sängerlexikon vol. 2, p.800) (c) Verlag K.G. Saur, elektronische Ausgabe der dritten, erweiterten Auflage, Digitale Bibliothek Vol.33.
  5. Ludwig Eisenberg: Großes biographisches Lexikon der Deutschen Bühne im XIX. Jahrhundert. Verlag von Paul List, Leipzig 1903, p. 17, (Eleonore de Ahna is available for free download at the Internet Archive).
  6. Alfred Etzold, Wolfgang Türk: Der Dorotheenstädtische Friedhof. Links Verlag, Berlin 2002, p. 91 (Online)
  7. Alfred Etzold, Wolfgang Türk: Der Dorotheenstädtische Friedhof. Links Verlag, Berlin 2002, p. 184 (Online
  8. Joseph Kürschner (1876), "De Ahna, Eleonore", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), 4, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 790
  9. Constantin von Wurzbach: Ahna, Eleonore de. In Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich 22. Theil. Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1870, p. 459 f. (Numerized).
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.