Emil Frisk

John Emil Frisk (October 15, 1874 – January 27, 1922) was a pitcher and outfielder in Major League Baseball. He played for the Cincinnati Reds, Detroit Tigers, and St. Louis Browns.[1] Frisk also had a long career in the minor leagues, where he won three batting titles and became the first minor league baseball player to accumulate over 2,000 career hits.

Emil Frisk
Outfielder
Born: (1874-10-15)October 15, 1874
Kalkaska, Michigan
Died: January 27, 1922(1922-01-27) (aged 47)
Seattle, Washington
Batted: Left Threw: Right
MLB debut
September 2, 1899, for the Cincinnati Reds
Last MLB appearance
April 23, 1907, for the St. Louis Browns
MLB statistics
Batting average.267
Home runs4
Runs batted in45
Teams

Career

Frisk was born in Kalkaska, Michigan.[1] After playing for semi-pro teams,[2] he started his organized baseball career in 1898, as a pitcher. That season, he went 14-3 with a 2.79 earned run average for the Canadian League's Hamilton Hams. He also batted .311.[3] In 1899, he went to the Detroit Tigers of the Western League before being purchased by the Cincinnati Reds in August. He went 3-6 for Cincinnati and was then returned to Detroit. In 1900, Frisk went 6-9. The Western League had become the American League, and 1901 was its first year as a "major league." Frisk hit .313 early that season but had a mediocre record as a pitcher and was released in July.[1]

Frisk then spent 1901 to 1903 with the Denver Grizzlies of the new Western League. It was during this period that he converted into a full-time outfielder. In 1902, he had his breakout season, batting .373 with 14 home runs and leading the league in both categories.[4] His slugging percentage was .618.[5] It had been a smooth transition from pitching, but in 1903 Frisk slumped down to .273 and subsequently moved to the Pacific Coast League. In 1904, he batted .336 with the Seattle Siwashes to win another batting championship.[6] He was drafted by the St. Louis Browns that fall.[1]

1905 was Frisk's only full season in Major League Baseball. He hit .261 with three home runs;[1] those were not impressive numbers, but they were not bad for that era. Frisk's OPS+ was over 100. His fielding percentage was below average, however, and he went back down to the minor leagues in 1906. He bounced from the American Association's St. Paul Saints to the Browns in both 1906 and 1907 and played his last major league game on April 23, 1907. In 158 career major league games, Frisk had a total of 135 hits.[1] He then spent most of the next decade in the Northwestern League.

In 1908, Frisk rejoined the Seattle Siwashes. He batted just .264 that season but then increased his batting average to .307 in 1909, which ranked him second in the batting race.[7] He played for the Spokane Indians in 1910 and 1911, and he moved around from Spokane, Seattle, and the Vancouver Beavers from 1912 to 1915.[3] He won his third and final batting title in 1914, when he hit at a .320 clip.[8] That season, he became the first baseball player in history to get 2,000 hits in the minor leagues.[3][9]

Nicknamed the "Wagner of the minors,"[10] Frisk was a consistent hitter. He hit safely over 120 times in every season from 1906 to 1914. In 1915, at the age of 40, he batted .272 and then retired from baseball. He finished his career with a .301 average in the minors.[3] In 2003, baseball writer Bill James named him as the best minor league player of the 1900–1909 decade.[10]

Frisk worked as a carpenter in the offseasons,[2] and after his baseball days, he worked as a table operator for the Pacific Coast Company.[11] He had a wife and one son.[2]

Frisk died in Seattle in 1922.[12]

References
  1. "Emil Frisk Statistics and History". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  2. "Emil Frisk the Hans Wagner of the Minor Leagues – 2000th Game". The Spokesman-Review, June 28, 1914, p. 16.
  3. "Emil Frisk Minor League Statistics & History". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  4. Madden, W. C. and Stewart, Patrick J. The Western League: A Baseball History, 1885 through 1999 (McFarland, 2002), p. 69.
  5. "1902 Western League Batting Leaders". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  6. "1904 Pacific Coast League Batting Leaders". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  7. "1909 Northwestern League Batting Leaders". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  8. "1914 Northwestern League Batting Leaders". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  9. Lavelle, Howard. "Combination Package: Pitchers Who Could Hit", Baseball Digest, March 1959, p. 19.
  10. James, Bill. The New Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract (Simon and Schuster, 2003), p. 78.
  11. "The Players Speak: Heading Home". thedeadballera.com. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  12. "Emil Frisk Dead; Was Catcher For Port Huron 1896". The Port Huron Times-Herald. February 6, 1922. p. 9 – via Newspapers.com.
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