Esteban de Jesús
Esteban de Jesús (August 2, 1951 – May 12, 1989) was a Puerto Rican world lightweight champion boxer. De Jesús, a native of the town of Carolina, Puerto Rico, was a gymmate of Wilfred Benítez and an acquaintance of Benitez's mother, Clara Benítez. He was trained by Wilfredo's father and Clara's husband, Gregorio Benitez. He was the first boxer to defeat Roberto Durán as a pro, and the only fighter to defeat Duran at lightweight. His career was mired in controversy, problems, and scandals.
Esteban de Jesús | |
---|---|
Statistics | |
Real name | Esteban de Jesús |
Nickname(s) | Vita |
Weight(s) | Lightweight Light welterweight |
Height | 1.64 m (5 ft 4 1⁄2 in) |
Reach | 170 cm (67 in) |
Nationality | Puerto Rican |
Born | Carolina, Puerto Rico | August 2, 1951
Died | May 12, 1989 37) San Juan, Puerto Rico | (aged
Stance | Orthodox |
Boxing record[1] | |
Total fights | 62 |
Wins | 57 |
Wins by KO | 33 |
Losses | 5 |
Draws | 0 |
No contests | 0 |
Professional career
De Jesús debuted as a professional in 1969, beating El Tarita by a knockout in round three in San Juan. He won his first twenty fights, thirteen by knockout and then stepped up in class, for the first time, when he boxed future world title challenger Josue Marquez in 1971, beating him in a ten round decision. His next fight was a fourth round knockout victory over Victor Ortíz. After that, there was a rematch with Marquez, who was beaten again, this time over twelve rounds.
Next came his first international fight, in Caracas, Venezuela, against the future four-time world title challenger Leonel Hernandez. De Jesús won the ten round fight by unanimous decision in what was the start of a four fight tour of Venezuela. That Venezuelan campaign ended with a ten round decision loss against former world champion Antonio Gomez in Caracas.
1972 was a pivotal year in de Jesús' career. He won six fights in a row, including a twelve round knockout win in a third fight with Marquez, and a ten round decision over Doug McClendon. Despite all the wins, he was virtually unknown to most boxing fans. That changed quickly in his last fight of 1972 against the undefeated new world's Lightweight champion Roberto Durán at the Madison Square Garden arena. In a televised bout that marked the beginning of the "Durán - de Jesús trilogy", de Jesús dropped Durán in round one and went on to inflict Durán's first defeat in a ten round decision.[2][3]
In 1973, he was rewarded for his efforts, receiving a chance to challenge Ray Lampkin for the North American Boxing Federation lightweight belt. He won the vacant title by beating Lampkin in a twelve round decision. He went on to beat Johnny Gant and Raul Montoya in ten round decisions and beat Lampkin by decision in a rematch in New York. He finished 1973 with a first round knockout win over fringe contender Al Foster.
He began 1974 by knocking out former world Jr. Welterweight champion Alfonso "Peppermint" Frazer in ten rounds in San Juan, Puerto Rico, after which he traveled to Panama City to receive his first world title shot and, at the same time, face Durán in the second fight of their trilogy. He once again dropped Durán in round one, but this time Durán rebounded and dominated the bout, retaining the title in an eleventh round knockout. He recovered from that defeat with two more wins before the end of the year.
In 1975, he went up in weight briefly, and after beating Jesse Lara by a knockout in three, he returned to Panama City to challenge Colombia's Antonio Cervantes for the world's Jr. Welterweight title, losing in a fifteen round decision. He beat Rudy Barros by knockout in round five to end that year, and started 1976 by beating Valentin Ramos by knockout in round two.
Next came his third world title try when the WBC's world Lightweight champion Ishimatsu Suzuki of Japan traveled to Puerto Rico to defend his title against de Jesús. The third time proved to be the charm for de Jesús, who won the world title by beating Suzuki in a fifteen round decision. He retained the title against Hector Medina with a knockout in round seven.
De Jesús admitted publicly to using drugs during his boxing career.[4][5] He began using cocaine and heroin early in his boxing career with an older brother, Enrique.[4]
In 1977, he retained the title against Buzzsaw Yamabe by knockout in round six and against Vicente Mijares Saldivar by knockout in round eleven.
1978 began with the third and final chapter of his trilogy with Durán. In a title unification bout in Las Vegas, which displayed Durán at the peak of his power, Durán systematically broke down de Jesús resulting in a twelfth round knockout.
De Jesús rebounded with three wins before the end of that year, including one over former world title challenger Edwin Viruet.
In 1979, he had two more wins, including one over Jimmy Blevins. After beating Jose Vallejo by a knockout in round seven in San Juan to start 1980, he traveled to Bloomington, Minnesota, to challenge Saoul Mamby for Mamby's WBC world Jr. Welterweight title, in the major supporting event of the Larry Holmes-Scott Le Doux world heavyweight championship bout's undercard. In what turned out to be his last fight, he was beaten by a knockout in thirteen rounds.
His record was 57 wins and 5 losses, with 32 wins by knockout.
Professional record
58 Wins (33 Knockouts, 25 Decision), 5 Losses, 0 Draws | |||||||
Res. | Record | Opponent | Type | Round | Date | Location | Notes |
Loss | 58-5 | Saoul Mamby | TKO | 13 (15) | 1980-07-07 | Metropolitan Sports Center, Bloomington, Minnesota, United States | For WBC World Super Lightweight title. |
Win | 58-4 | Jose Vallejo | KO | 7 (10) | 1980-05-10 | Hiram Bithorn Stadium, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 57-4 | Ruby Ortiz | UD | 10 | 1979-11-09 | Madison Square Garden, New York, New York, United States | |
Win | 56-4 | Jimmy Blevins | UD | 10 | 1979-10-04 | Madison Square Garden, New York, New York, United States | |
Win | 55-4 | Edwin Viruet | SD | 10 | 1978-10-27 | Madison Square Garden, New York, New York, United States | |
Win | 54-4 | Chuchu Hernandez | TKO | 2 (8) | 1978-07-08 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 53-4 | Pablo Baez | TKO | 3 (8) | 1978-06-03 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Loss | 52-4 | Roberto Durán | TKO | 12 (15) | 1978-01-21 | Caesars Palace, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States | Lost WBC World Lightweight title. For WBA World Lightweight title. |
Win | 52-3 | James Brackett | UD | 10 | 1977-09-10 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 51-3 | Vicente Mijares | KO | 11 (15) | 1977-06-25 | Loubriel Stadium, Bayamon, Puerto Rico | Retained WBC World Lightweight title. |
Win | 50-3 | Buzzsaw Yamabe | TKO | 6 (15) | 1977-02-12 | Loubriel Stadium, Bayamon, Puerto Rico | Retained WBC World Lightweight title. |
Win | 49-3 | Hector Julio Medina | KO | 7 (15) | 1976-09-10 | Loubriel Stadium, Bayamon, Puerto Rico | Retained WBC World Lightweight title. |
Win | 48-3 | Guts Ishimatsu | UD | 15 | 1976-05-08 | Loubriel Stadium, Bayamon, Puerto Rico | Won WBC World Lightweight title. |
Win | 47-3 | Valente Ramos | TKO | 2 (10) | 1976-03-06 | Hiram Bithorn Stadium, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 46-3 | Rudy Barro | TKO | 5 (10) | 1975-10-11 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Loss | 45-3 | Antonio Cervantes | UD | 15 | 1975-05-17 | Panama City, Panama | For WBA World Super Lightweight title. |
Win | 45-2 | Jesse Lara | KO | 3 (10) | 1975-03-15 | El Poliedro, Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 44-2 | Javier Ayala | UD | 10 | 1974-09-02 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 43-2 | Gerardo Ferrat | TKO | 5 (10) | 1974-06-10 | Hiram Bithorn Stadium, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Loss | 42-2 | Roberto Durán | KO | 11 (15) | 1974-03-16 | Panama City, Panama | For WBA World Lightweight title. |
Win | 42-1 | Alfonso Frazer | KO | 10 (10) | 1974-01-07 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 41-1 | Al Foster | KO | 1 (10) | 1973-11-22 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 40-1 | Miguel Mayan | UD | 10 | 1973-10-29 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 39-1 | Radames Checo | KO | 1 (12) | 1973-09-08 | Panama City, Panama | |
Win | 38-1 | Ray Lampkin | UD | 12 | 1973-07-14 | Felt Forum, New York, New York, United States | Retained NABF Lightweight title. |
Win | 37-1 | Raul Montoya | UD | 10 | 1973-05-21 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 36-1 | Johnny Gant | UD | 10 | 1973-04-16 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 35-1 | Ray Lampkin | UD | 12 | 1973-02-16 | Coliseo Roberto Clemente, San Juan, Puerto Rico | Won vacant NABF Lightweight title. |
Win | 34-1 | Roberto Durán | UD | 10 | 1972-11-17 | Madison Square Garden, New York, New York, United States | Super lightweight bout. |
Win | 33-1 | Doc McClendon | UD | 10 | 1972-10-30 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 32-1 | Raymundo Dias | UD | 10 | 1972-09-18 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 31-1 | Chuck Wilburn | UD | 10 | 1972-07-28 | Madison Square Garden, New York, New York, United States | |
Win | 30-1 | Angel Robinson Garcia | UD | 10 | 1972-07-08 | Hiram Bithorn Stadium, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 29-1 | Josue Marquez | TKO | 12 (12) | 1972-05-01 | Felt Forum, New York, New York, United States | Retained Puerto Rican Lightweight title. |
Win | 28-1 | George Foster | TKO | 8 (10) | 1972-04-10 | Felt Forum, New York, New York, United States | |
Win | 27-1 | Percy Hayles | UD | 10 | 1972-02-14 | Hiram Bithorn Stadium, San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Loss | 26-1 | Antonio Gomez | UD | 10 | 1971-12-10 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 26-0 | Milton Mendez | KO | 5 (10) | 1971-10-30 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 25-0 | Frank Leroy | KO | 7 (10) | 1971-10-20 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 24-0 | Leonel Hernandez | UD | 10 | 1971-10-06 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 23-0 | Josue Marquez | UD | 12 | 1971-09-04 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | Retained Puerto Rican Lightweight title. |
Win | 22-0 | Victor Ortiz | KO | 4 (10) | 1971-08-07 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 21-0 | Josue Marquez | UD | 12 | 1971-07-24 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | Won Puerto Rican Lightweight title. |
Win | 20-0 | Armando Mendoza | TKO | 7 (10) | 1971-06-05 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
Win | 19-0 | Gustavo Briceno | UD | 10 | 1971-05-05 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 18-0 | Johnny Harp | UD | 10 | 1971-04-12 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 17-0 | Jose Llano | KO | 7 (10) | 1970-10-19 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 16-0 | Johnny Sandoval | UD | 10 | 1970-09-30 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 15-0 | Tommy Shaffer | KO | 8 (10) | 1970-07-09 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 14-0 | Coverly Kid Daniels | KO | 6 (10) | 1970-05-12 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 13-0 | Jose Jimenez | UD | 10 | 1970-04-30 | Ponce, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 12-0 | Ike Estrada | KO | 5 (10) | 1970-04-06 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 11-0 | Bobby Parnell | KO | 1 (10) | 1970-03-28 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 10-0 | Braulio Rodriguez | TKO | 8 (10) | 1970-02-28 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 9-0 | Chino Guerrero | TKO | 3 (10) | 1970-02-14 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 8-0 | Martin Cuello | KO | 2 (10) | 1970-01-24 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 7-0 | Ivelaw Eastman | KO | 5 (8) | 1969-11-22 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 6-0 | Kid Matt Sheffield | TKO | 2 (8) | 1969-10-19 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 5-0 | Ramon Montes | KO | 3 (6) | 1969-09-27 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 4-0 | Johnny Sandoval | UD | 6 | 1969-08-23 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 3-0 | Francisco Maldonado | KO | 3 (6) | 1969-08-02 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 2-0 | Braulio Rodriguez | KO | 4 (6) | 1969-07-21 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | |
Win | 1-0 | El Tarita | KO | 2 (6) | 1969-02-10 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | Professional Debut. |
Preceded by Guts Ishimatsu |
WBC Lightweight Champion 8 May 1976–21 Jan 1978 |
Succeeded by Roberto Durán |
Crime, commuted sentence and death
On November 27, 1980, in what became a famous case in Puerto Rico, after having injected himself with cocaine, de Jesús was involved in a traffic dispute with 17-year-old Roberto Cintron Gonzalez, which ended in de Jesús fatally shooting Gonzalez in the head.[4] De Jesús was sentenced to life in prison. There, he excelled in another sport, baseball, making the Puerto Rico penal system all star team three times. In 1984, he became a born-again Christian and started to turn his life around, becoming a preacher.
In 1985, he learned that his brother Enrique, with whom he had shared needles, had died of AIDS. De Jesús tested positive for the virus, and symptoms began to appear.[4] After it became public knowledge that de Jesús had acquired HIV and had become a sufferer of AIDS, governor Rafael Hernández Colón commuted his sentence.
After returning to spend his last days with his family, de Jesús was visited by many celebrities, including hall of fame baseball player Orlando Cepeda, Salsa music superstar Cheo Feliciano and his old nemesis Roberto Durán. Durán hugged and kissed de Jesús and told his daughter to do the same. This event was witnessed by José Torres who said he was amazed to see Durán's compassionate gesture as he lifted de Jesús out of his bed and hugged him at a time when so little was known and so much feared about AIDS.
Esteban de Jesús died one month after being released at the age of 37.
See also
- List of Puerto Ricans
- List of lightweight boxing champions
- List of WBC world champions
- List of Puerto Rican boxing world champions
References
- "Boxing record for Esteban de Jesús". BoxRec.
- "The Cautionary Tale of Boxer Esteban De Jesús".
- "Duran vs De Jesus: A Legendary Rivalry In Three Chapters". The Fight City. October 9, 2018.
- Rogers, Thomas (May 13, 1989). "Esteban de Jesus Is Dead at 37; Former Lightweight Champion" – via NYTimes.com.
- "Ex-Boxing Champion Esteban DeJesus, Drug Addict Who Had AIDS, Dies at 37". Los Angeles Times. May 13, 1989.
External links
Lightweight status | ||||
Preceded by Carlos Teo Cruz |
Latest born world champion to die May 12, 1989 – December 1, 1997 |
Succeeded by Edwin Rosario |