Evelyn Magruder DeJarnette

Evelyn Magruder DeJarnette (March 4, 1842 – March, 1914) was an American author, who wrote stories in African-American dialect.[1]

Evelyn Magruder DeJarnette
"A woman of the century"
BornEvelyn May Magruder
March 4, 1842
Glenmore, Albemarle County, Virginia, U.S.
DiedMarch, 1914
"Pine Forest", Spotsylvania County, Virginia, U.S.
Resting place"Pine Forest" private cemetery
Occupationauthor
LanguageEnglish
NationalityAmerican
Spouse
Elliott Hawes DeJarnette
​
​
(m. 1864)​

Early years and education

Evelyn May Magruder was born in Glenmore, Albemarle County, Virginia, March 4, 1842. She was the third child of Benjamin Henry and Maria Minon Magruder. Her father was a prominent Virginia lawyer and legislator, and in 1864, was elected to the Congress of the Confederate States. Her mother's family was from Piedmont Virginia.[2]

During her childhood, she learned about the responsibilities of slave ownership, and became a teacher to the African American children on the plantation.[3]

Magruder attended boarding school for several terms. During her father's connection with the General Assembly, she was a frequent visitor to Richmond, Virginia, where she took part in social gatherings.[2]

Career

In 1864, she married Elliott Hawes DeJarnette. He had been farmer, and a large slave owner, who left his studies at the University of Virginia to volunteer early in the Civil war, becoming a captain, and serving with distinction in the Confederate army. At Antietam, he was severely wounded.[4] After marriage, they moved into his family home, "Pine Forest," in Spotsylvania County, Virginia.[2] The DeJarnettes had eight children, and it was during this time, in 1870, that she began her literary career in prose and poetry. Frank Leslie's Magazine, The Century Magazine, the Atlantic Monthly, The Youth's Companion, and various newspapers accepted her contributions. Among her publications are "Old Vote for Young Master" and "Out on A' Scurgeon."[3]

She died at "Pine Forest" on March, 1914, and is buried in its private cemetery.[1]

References

Citations
  1. Frost 1954, p. 237.
  2. Willard & Livermore 1893, p. 237.
  3. Willard & Livermore 1893, p. 238.
  4. Tyler 1908, p. 100.

Attribution
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Tyler, Lyon Gardiner (1908). Men of Mark in Virginia: Ideals of American Life; a Collection of Biographies of the Leading Men in the State (Public domain ed.). Men of Mark Publishing Company. p. 100.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Willard, Frances Elizabeth; Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice (1893). A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Public domain ed.). Moulton. p. 237.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Bibliography
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