Formyl-CoA transferase
In enzymology, a formyl-CoA transferase (EC 2.8.3.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- formyl-CoA + oxalate formate + oxalyl-CoA
| Formyl-CoA transferase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 2.8.3.16 | ||||||||
| CAS number | 128826-27-7 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are formyl-CoA and oxalate, whereas its two products are formate and oxalyl-CoA.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the CoA-transferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is formyl-CoA:oxalate CoA-transferase. Other names in common use include formyl-coenzyme A transferase, and formyl-CoA oxalate CoA-transferase.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1T3Z, 1T4C, 1VGQ, and 1VGR.
References
- Baetz AL, Allison MJ (1990). "Purification and characterization of formyl-coenzyme A transferase from Oxalobacter formigenes". J. Bacteriol. 172 (7): 3537–40. doi:10.1128/jb.172.7.3537-3540.1990. PMC 213325. PMID 2361939.
- Sidhu H, Ogden SD, Lung HY, Luttge BG, Baetz AL, Peck AB (1997). "DNA sequencing and expression of the formyl coenzyme A transferase gene, frc, from Oxalobacter formigenes". J. Bacteriol. 179 (10): 3378–81. doi:10.1128/jb.179.10.3378-3381.1997. PMC 179125. PMID 9150242.
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