Francis Howard (British Army officer)
Major-General Sir Francis Howard KCB KCMG DL (26 March 1848 – 21 March 1930) was a British Army general in the early years of the twentieth century.
Sir Francis Howard | |
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Born | 26 March 1848 |
Died | 21 March 1930 81) | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Rank | Major-General |
Commands held | Western Command |
Battles/wars | Second Boer War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George |
Family
Howard was a younger son of the diplomat Sir Henry Francis Howard (1809-1898) by his second wife Baroness Marie Ernestine von der Schulenburg. Through his father he was a descendant of the Howard Dukes of Norfolk. His brother was another diplomat, Sir Henry Howard (1843-1921).[1]
In 1895 he married Gertrude Jane Boyd, daughter of Hugh Boyd, and they had one son and one daughter.[1]
Military career
Howard was commissioned into the Rifle Brigade in 1866.[2] He took part in the Jowaki Expedition in India in 1877 and then in and the Bazaar Valley and Lughman Expeditions of 1878 and 1879,[2] before taking part in operations in Upper Burma in 1887 to 1889.[2]
In 1894 he was appointed Commander 2nd Bn of the Rifle Brigade, and he took part in the Battle of Omdurman in 1898.[2]
During the Second Boer War, he was Commander of 8th Brigade and took part in the Defence of Ladysmith in 1900.[2] He later served on the Staff and was placed on half-pay 26 December 1900.[3]
He was made Inspector General of Auxiliary Forces and Recruiting at the War Office in 1903 and then Commander of North Western District in 1904.[2] He was appointed General Officer Commanding-in-Chief at Western Command in 1905 and retired in 1907.[2] He was recalled as Inspector of Infantry during World War I.[2] On 9 December 1919, Howard was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Gloucestershire.[4]
Decorations
- Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) 1899, after service in Crete[5]
- Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) 1917[1]
- Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) 29 November 1900, in recognition of services in connection with the Campaign in South Africa 1899-1900[6]
References
- Sir Francis Howard The Peerage.com
- Sir Francis Howard Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- "No. 27333". The London Gazette. 12 July 1901. p. 4644.
- "No. 31678". The London Gazette. 9 December 1919. p. 15195.
- "No. 11104". The Edinburgh Gazette. 23 June 1899. p. 621.
- "No. 27306". The London Gazette. 19 April 1901. p. 2695.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Henry Hallam Parr |
GOC North Western District (GOC-in-C Welsh and Midland Command 1905; GOC-in-C Western Command 1906) 1904–1907 |
Succeeded by Sir Charles Burnett |