Gaines' Denmark

Gaines' Denmark (foaled 1851) was one of the most influential stallions in the development of the American Saddlebred.

Gaines' Denmark
BreedAmerican Saddlebred
SireDenmark
GrandsireHedgeford
DamStevenson mare
SexStallion
CountryUnited States
ColorBlack

Life

Gaines' Denmark was foaled in 1851. He was a black stallion with two white hind socks, sired by Denmark and out of a mare known as the Stevenson mare.[1] Gaines' Denmark sired four influential sons: Washington Denmark, Diamond Denmark, Star Denmark, and Sumpter Denmark. Upon the start of the American Civil War, Gaines' Denmark was put into a cavalry troop led by Confederate General John Hunt Morgan. Although Gaines' Denmark survived the war, he did not accomplish much as a sire after it. Prior to the war, he was used as a show horse. Today, he is considered one of the progenitors of the modern American Saddlebred.[2][3]

Sire line tree

References
  1. "Historical Memories of American Saddlebred Visionaries".
  2. "International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds".
  3. "United States Congressional serial set".
  4. Historical Memories of American Saddlebred Visionaries
  5. Ashland Denmark Pedigree
  6. Billie Cromwell Pedigree
  7. Denmark Jr Pedigree
  8. Black Prince Pedigree
  9. Bronough's Denmark Pedigree
  10. Champion Denmark Pedigree
  11. Garnett's Denmark Pedigree
  12. Kentucky Prince Pedigree
  13. Kentucky Prince Jr Pedigree
  14. Old Nigger Baby Pedigree
  15. Donovan's Diamond Pedigree
  16. Lee Woolfolk Pedigree
  17. Pilot Denmark Pedigree
  18. Arabian Denmark Pedigree
  19. Star Denmark Pedigree
  20. Tuckahoe Pedigree
  21. Young Tuckahoe Pedigree
  22. Wilson Rose's Denmark Pedigree
  23. Harris Denmark Pedigree
  24. Lewis Arlington Denmark Pedigree
  25. Arlington Denmark II Pedigree
  26. Maywood Pedigree
  27. Prince Arlington Pedigree
  28. Son of Arlington Denmark Pedigree
  29. Field's Denmark Pedigree
  30. Old Tuckahoe Pedigree
  31. Tuckahoe Pedigree
  32. Washington Denmark Pedigree
  33. Captain Pedigree
  34. Conley's Forrest Denmark Pedigree
  35. Kendal's Denmark Pedigree
  36. Duryea's Denmark Pedigree
  37. Pacolet Denmark Pedigree
  38. Premium Jewel Pedigree
  39. King Raven Pedigree
  40. Prince Raven Pedigree
  41. Prince Denmark Jr Pedigree
  42. Vandal Denmark Pedigree
  43. Robinson's Denmark of Kentucky Pedigree
  44. Son of Washington Denmark Pedigree
  45. Warren Harris Denmark Pedigree
  46. Washington Denmark Jr Pedigree
  47. Ewing's Denmark Pedigree
  48. King William Pedigree
  49. Billy Denmark Pedigree
  50. Black William Pedigree
  51. Prince William Pedigree
  52. Bonnie Laddie Pedigree
  53. Clark's Bourbon Denmark Pedigree
  54. Hile's King William Pedigree
  55. Horace Greeley Pedigree
  56. Sam Denmark Pedigree
  57. Wilson's Denmark Pedigree
  58. Black Eagle Pedigree
  59. Black Squirrel Pedigree
  60. Black Squirrel Pedigree
  61. Chester Dare Pedigree
  62. Happy Dare Pedigree
  63. The Saddle and Show Horse Chronicle
  64. King Eagle Pedigree
  65. Artist Pedigree
  66. Artist Jordan Pedigree
  67. Buckley's Artist Jr Pedigree
  68. Finis Pedigree
  69. Jacob's Royal Denmark Pedigree
  70. Ray's Artist Pedigree
  71. Rex Macey Pedigree
  72. Artist Jr Pedigree
  73. Terry's Happy Cross Pedigree
  74. Artist Montrose Pedigree
  75. Artist Wall Pedigree
  76. Artisan Pedigree
  77. Kirby's My Own Pedigree
  78. My Own Pedigree
  79. Paragon Pedigree
  80. Pott's Artist Pedigree
  81. Allen's Mark Time Pedigree
  82. Erin Artist Pedigree
  83. Happy Thought Pedigree
  84. Artist Denmark Pedigree
  85. Royal Denmark Pedigree
  86. Hall's Artist Pedigree
  87. King William II Pedigree
  88. Cromwell Pedigree
  89. Bond's Denmark Chief Pedigree
  90. Kentucky Cavalier Pedigree
  91. Bourbon Denmark Pedigree
  92. Denmark Chief Pedigree
  93. Chief Denmark Pedigree
  94. Denmark King Pedigree
  95. King Denmark Pedigree
  96. Hall's Denmark Pedigree
  97. Wallace's Denmark Chief Pedigree
  98. Cleveland Pedigree
  99. Halcorn Denmark Pedigree
  100. Hamlet Pedigree
  101. Pat Pedigree
  102. Ramey Denmark Pedigree
  103. Gex Pedigree
  104. Frank B Denmark Pedigree
  105. Victor Denmark Pedigree
  106. Hamlet Jr II Pedigree
  107. Washington Pedigree
  108. Democrat Pedigree
  109. Hector Denmark Pedigree
  110. Maslin's Kentucky Denmark Pedigree
  111. Kentucky Denmark Pedigree
  112. Dolan's Star Denmark Pedigree
  113. Pat Dolan III Pedigree
  114. Pat Washington Pedigree
  115. Dolan Denmark Pedigree
  116. Chester Denmark Pedigree
  117. Cromwell Denmark Pedigree
  118. Dandy Washington Pedigree
  119. Landmark Pedigree
  120. Trebble Washington Pedigree
  121. Cromwell Eagle Pedigree
  122. Preston Pedigree
  123. Washington Squirrel Pedigree
  124. Denmark Chief J B Pedigree
  125. Mark Chester Pedigree
  126. Dillen Denmark Pedigree
  127. Cromwell Squirrel Pedigree
  128. Shelby Chief Pedigree
  129. Cromwell Jr Pedigree
  130. Cecil Palmer Pedigree
  131. May Duke Pedigree
  132. Arabian Pedigree
  133. Garrard Pedigree
  134. Sterling Denmark Pedigree
  135. Sterling Chief II Pedigree
  136. Tarkington's Cromwell Denmark Pedigree
  137. Franklin's Cromwell Jr Pedigree
  138. Latham's Denmark Pedigree
  139. Stonewall Jackson Pedigree
  140. Beard's Stonewall Pedigree
  141. Fann's Stonewall Pedigree
  142. Eagle Red Pedigree
  143. Ernest Stonewall Pedigree
  144. Foster's Stonewall Pedigree
  145. Gardner's Stonewall Pedigree
  146. Raleigh Pedigree
  147. Red Eagle Pedigree
  148. Eagle Red F 67 Pedigree
  149. Robert E Lee Pedigree
  150. Rock-a-by Pedigree
  151. Newsom's Stonewall Pedigree
  152. Son of Stonewall Jackson Pedigree
  153. Newson's Stonewall Pedigree
  154. Ticonderoga Pedigree
  155. Old Black Prince Pedigree
  156. Bob Lee Pedigree
  157. Stonewall Jackson Jr Pedigree
  158. Conwell's Stonewall Pedigree
  159. Harry B Pedigree
  160. Old Arthur Pedigree
  161. Sailor Boy Pedigree
  162. Young Jackson Pedigree
  163. Adair Boy Pedigree
  164. McCreary Pedigree
  165. Logic Pedigree
  166. On Time Pedigree
  167. Silver King Pedigree
  168. Talmage Pedigree
  169. Gold King Pedigree
  170. Royal King Pedigree
  171. Fancy Boy Pedigree
  172. Rob Roy Pedigree
  173. Smith's Stonewall Pedigree
  174. Ashley's Stonewall Pedigree
  175. Barker's Stonewall Pedigree
  176. George Pedigree
  177. George Stonewall Pedigree
  178. Hix's Stonewall Pedigree
  179. Modrell's Stonewall Pedigree
  180. Patterson's Stonewall Pedigree
  181. Stonewall Jr Pedigree
  182. Black Snake Pedigree
  183. Fayette Denmark Pedigree
  184. Kentucky Bird Pedigree
  185. Son of Fayette Denmark Pedigree
  186. Crabb's Bourbon Denmark Pedigree
  187. Fancy Denmark Pedigree
  188. Jewel Denmark Pedigree
  189. Dolan's Dillard Pedigree
  190. Dolan's Granger Pedigree
  191. Dillard Granger Pedigree
  192. Dolan's Grey Eagle Pedigree
  193. Second Jewel Pedigree
  194. Gilt Edge Pedigree
  195. Jewel Kimble Pedigree
  196. Red Prince Pedigree
  197. Jeweler Pedigree
  198. Artist Jewel Pedigree
  199. Walking Denmark Pedigree
  200. Sandidge Pedigree
  201. Jewel King Pedigree
  202. Beau Bremmel of Kenmore Pedigree
  203. Kentucky Fox Pedigree
  204. Lightfoot Brummel Pedigree
  205. Happy Beau Pedigree
  206. Jewel Pedigree
  207. Star Denmark Pedigree
  208. Denmark Halcorn Pedigree
  209. Pinque Pedigree
  210. Rolla Denmark Pedigree
  211. Whip Denmark Pedigree
  212. King Denmark Pedigree
  213. Endor Pedigree
  214. Norman Pedigree
  215. King of Denmark II Pedigree
  216. Hamlet Denmark Pedigree
  217. Prince of Denmark Pedigree
  218. Diamond Denmark Pedigree
  219. Black Donald Pedigree
  220. Bedford Brooks Pedigree
  221. Bedford Boy Pedigree
  222. Brooks Pedigree
  223. Wallace Bonesetter Pedigree
  224. Black McDonald Pedigree
  225. Crabb's Diamond Jr Pedigree
  226. Crabb's Diamond King Pedigree
  227. Diamond King Pedigree
  228. Diamond Chief Pedigree
  229. Diamond Jr Pedigree
  230. Diamond Denmark Jr Pedigree
  231. Dandy Denmark Pedigree
  232. Hollywood Denmark Pedigree
  233. Nora Harrison Pedigree
  234. Tom Diamond Pedigree
  235. Billy Diamond Pedigree
  236. Mac Diamond Pedigree
  237. Young Diamond Pedigree
  238. Montrose Pedigree
  239. Bonny Ladd Pedigree
  240. Branstetter's Montrose Pedigree
  241. Coon's Montrose Pedigree
  242. Montrose Jr Pedigree
  243. Diamond Joe Pedigree
  244. Harry Montrose Pedigree
  245. J S Marmaduke Pedigree
  246. Jack Pedigree
  247. Artist Montrose II Pedigree
  248. Joe Berry's Monte Pedigree
  249. Josephus Pedigree
  250. Son of Montrose Pedigree
  251. Josephus Pedigree
  252. Railey Pedigree
  253. Mossrose Pedigree
  254. Diamond Dillard Pedigree
  255. Stranger Boy Pedigree
  256. Mossrose Jr Pedigree
  257. Monroe Squirrel Pedigree
  258. Montrose Jr Pedigree
  259. Monte Cristo Pedigree
  260. Matchless Pedigree
  261. Woodford King Pedigree
  262. Dashwood Pedigree
  263. Monte Christo II Pedigree
  264. Red Denmark Pedigree
  265. Monte Cristo Jr Pedigree
  266. Cristo Chief Pedigree
  267. Elliston Pedigree
  268. Monte Pedigree
  269. Joel Pedigree
  270. Monte Mark Pedigree
  271. Woodland Squirrel Pedigree
  272. Billie Cristo Pedigree
  273. Coulter's Montrose Jr Pedigree
  274. Warner Montrose Pedigree
  275. Wild Rose Pedigree
  276. Chestnut Rose Pedigree
  277. Black Rose II Pedigree
  278. Black Rose 2D Pedigree
  279. Moore's Montrose Pedigree
  280. Plutarch Pedigree
  281. Rose Denmark Pedigree
  282. Squirrel Rose Pedigree
  283. Black Artist Pedigree
  284. Prince Rose Pedigree
  285. Star Rose Pedigree
  286. Peerless Rose Pedigree
  287. Star Rose II Pedigree
  288. Capt Thomas Ruby Pedigree
  289. Diamond Montrose Pedigree
  290. Diamond Montrose Jr Pedigree
  291. Hamilton's Montrose Jr Pedigree
  292. Hoxie Pedigree
  293. Lamb's Rosemont Pedigree
  294. Rosemont Monsees Pedigree
  295. Black Rose Pedigree
  296. Bozyon Montrose Pedigree
  297. Income Pedigree
  298. Plantagenet Pedigree
  299. Rosemont Pedigree
  300. Star Rose-Eubanks Pedigree
  301. King Lee Rose Pedigree
  302. Rosewood II Pedigree
  303. Game Pedigree
  304. Beaumont Pedigree
  305. Mont-Rex Pedigree
  306. Montrose Superior Pedigree
  307. Montrose Superior Jr Pedigree
  308. Grand Superior Pedigree
  309. Artist Montrose Squirrel Pedigree
  310. Ortiz Rose Pedigree
  311. Billie Freeman Pedigree
  312. Colonel Clay Pedigree
  313. Ovid Clifford Pedigree
  314. Mark Diamond Pedigree
  315. Black Diamond Pedigree
  316. Dillard Denmark Pedigree
  317. Mark Denmark Pedigree
  318. Markham Pedigree
  319. Burton Cox Pedigree
  320. Woodford Denmark Pedigree
  321. Sam Fiddler Pedigree
  322. Black Diamond Pedigree
  323. Master Diamond Pedigree
  324. Yantis Diamond King Pedigree
  325. Diamond King Vantis Pedigree
  326. Diamond King Yanis Pedigree
  327. Brilliant Pedigree
  328. King Diamond Pedigree
  329. Bourbon Denmark Pedigree
  330. Diamond Denmark Jr Pedigree
  331. Diamond Denmark Jr Pedigree
  332. Grover Pedigree
  333. Mark Wilton Pedigree
  334. Mark Diamond Jr Pedigree
  335. Star Dillard Denmark Pedigree
  336. Taylor's Mark Denmark Jr Pedigree
  337. Martell Pedigree
  338. Prince Diamond Pedigree
  339. Brown Diamond Pedigree
  340. Diamond Prince Pedigree
  341. Denmark Chief Pedigree
  342. Denmark Chief Jr Pedigree
  343. Buckner Squirrel Pedigree
  344. Mark Diamond Jr Pedigree
  345. Terry's Black Diamond Pedigree
  346. King of Diamonds II Pedigree
  347. Star Black Beauty Pedigree
  348. Herzogg Pedigree
  349. Crystal Denmark Pedigree
  350. Lail's Denmark Chief Pedigree
  351. Denmark Jr Pedigree
  352. Crigler's Denmark Pedigree
  353. Rex Denmark Pedigree
  354. Rex Chief Pedigree
  355. Rex McDonald Pedigree
  356. Rex Rose Denmark Pedigree
  357. Rex Rose Pedigree
  358. Reckless Squirrel Pedigree
  359. Rex Jr Pedigree
  360. Rex Chief Pedigree
  361. Rex Denmark II Pedigree
  362. Rex Montgomery Pedigree
  363. The Colonel Pedigree
  364. Clay Rex Pedigree
  365. Rex Donnell Pedigree
  366. Rex Donnell Pedigree
  367. Rex Mont Pedigree
  368. Rex Monte Squirrel Pedigree
  369. Ned Denmark Pedigree
  370. Rex Carter Pedigree
  371. Cleveland Denmark Pedigree
  372. Piedmont Pedigree
  373. Sumpter Denmark Pedigree
  374. Banta's Sumpter Denmark Jr Pedigree
  375. Brown Bon-ton Pedigree
  376. Black Denmark Pedigree
  377. J I C Denmark Pedigree
  378. Logan Denmark Pedigree
  379. Fant's Denmark Pedigree
  380. Funk's Sumpter Denmark Pedigree
  381. Miller Lee Pedigree
  382. Kentucky Boy Pedigree
  383. Sumpter Denmark Jr Pedigree
  384. Wallace Denmark Pedigree
  385. Son of Wallace Denmark Pedigree
  386. Wallace Denmark Jr II Pedigree
  387. Wallace Denmark Jr Pedigree
  388. Young Denmark Pedigree
  389. Price's Black Denmark Pedigree
  390. Chrisman's Denmark Pedigree
  391. Banta's Denmark Pedigree
  392. Son of Banta's Denmark Pedigree
  393. Walla Pedigree
  394. Sumpter Denmark II Pedigree
  395. Ball Hornet Pedigree
  396. John Patrick's Tom Hal Pedigree
  397. Nutwood Pedigree
  398. Bon Ton Pedigree
  399. Gray Boy Pedigree
  400. Pacolet Denmark Pedigree
  401. Boen's Denmark Pedigree
  402. Pat Denmark Pedigree
  403. Pilcher Denmark Pedigree
  404. Sumpter Denmark III Pedigree
  405. Sumpter Denmark Jr Pedigree
  406. Black Sump Pedigree
  407. Prince Pedigree
  408. Royal Pedigree
  409. Banta's George Pedigree
  410. Cooper Horse Pedigree
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