Guinness family
The Guinness family is an extensive Anglo-Irish family noted for its accomplishments in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry. The brewing branch is particularly well-known among the general public for producing the dry stout Guinness Beer.[2] The founder of the dynasty, Arthur Guinness, is confirmed to have had McCartan origins.[3] Beginning in the late 18th century, they became a prominent part of what is known in Ireland as 'the Ascendancy'.[4]
Four members of the family in succession held the UK Parliament constituency of Southend, which became popularly known as "Guinness-on-Sea".
The "banking line" Guinnesses all descend from Arthur's brother Samuel (1727–1795) who set up as a goldbeater in Dublin in 1750; his son Richard (1755–1830), a Dublin barrister; and Richard's son Robert Rundell Guinness who founded Guinness Mahon in 1836.[5]
Prominent members
- Richard Guinness
- Arthur Guinness (1725–1803), founder of the Guinness brewery in 1759, married Olivia Whitmore
- The Rev. Hosea Guinness (1765–1841)
- Francis Hart Vicesimus Guinness (1819–1891), New Zealand magistrate
- The Second Arthur Guinness (1768–1855); married firstly Anne Lee, married secondly Maria Barker
- Benjamin Guinness (1798–1868), married
- Arthur Guinness, 1st Baron Ardilaun (1840–1915), created Baron Ardilaun in 1880
- Benjamin Lee Guinness (1842–1900)
- Kenelm Lee Guinness (1887–1937), racing driver and spark plug manufacturer
- Edward Guinness, 1st Earl of Iveagh (1847–1927)
- Rupert Guinness, 2nd Earl of Iveagh (1874–1967), married Lady Gwendolen Onslow (1881–1966)
- Arthur Guinness, Viscount Elveden (1912–1945)
- Benjamin Guinness, 3rd Earl of Iveagh (1937–1992), married Miranda Smiley (1939–2010)
- Arthur Edward Guinness, 4th Earl of Iveagh (Ned Iveagh; born 1969)
- Benjamin Guinness, 3rd Earl of Iveagh (1937–1992), married Miranda Smiley (1939–2010)
- Lady Honor Guinness (1909–1976), married Henry Channon
- Paul Channon (1935–2007)
- Lady Brigid Guinness (1920–1995), married Prince Frederick of Prussia
- Princess Antonia of Prussia (born 28 April 1955), married Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington
- Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Mornington (born 31 January 1978), married Jemma Kidd
- Princess Antonia of Prussia (born 28 April 1955), married Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington
- Arthur Guinness, Viscount Elveden (1912–1945)
- The Hon. Arthur Ernest Guinness (1876–1949)
- Aileen Guinness (1904–1999)
- Maureen Guinness (1907–1998), married Basil Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 4th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1909–1945)
- Sheridan Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 5th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1938–1988); married his fourth cousin Serena Belinda (Lindy) Rosemary Guinness
- Lady Caroline Blackwood (1931–1996), married firstly Lucian Freud, second Israel Citkowitz, and thirdly Robert Lowell
- Oonagh Guinness (1910–1995), married Dominick Browne, 4th Baron Oranmore and Browne
- Garech Browne (1939–2018)
- Tara Browne (1945–1966)
- Walter Edward Guinness, 1st Baron Moyne (1880–1944)
- Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne (1905–1992)
- Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 1930)
- Valentine Guinness (born 1959), married Lucinda "Lulu" Rivett-Carnac
- Daphne Guinness (born 1967)
- Desmond Guinness (1931–2020)
- Patrick Guinness (born 1958)
- Jasmine Guinness (born 1976)
- Marina Guinness
- Patrick Guinness (born 1981)
- Patrick Guinness (born 1958)
- Kieran Arthur Guinness (born 1949)
- Malachy Guinness (born 1986)
- Erskine Guinness (born 1953)
- Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (born 1930)
- The Hon. Grania Guinness (1920–1994), married Oswald Phipps, 4th Marquess of Normanby
- Constantine Phipps, 5th Marquess of Normanby (born 1954)
- Bryan Guinness, 2nd Baron Moyne (1905–1992)
- Rupert Guinness, 2nd Earl of Iveagh (1874–1967), married Lady Gwendolen Onslow (1881–1966)
- Anne Guinness (1839–1889), married William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket
- William Plunket, 5th Baron Plunket (1864–1920)
- Benjamin Plunket (born 1870)
- Olive Plunket, married Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 8th Earl Fitzwilliam
- Lady Juliet Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (born 1935); married firstly Victor Hervey, 6th Marquess of Bristol, secondly Somerset de Chair, and thirdly Dr. Christopher Tadgell
- Lord Nicholas Hervey (1961–1998)
- Lady Juliet Wentworth-Fitzwilliam (born 1935); married firstly Victor Hervey, 6th Marquess of Bristol, secondly Somerset de Chair, and thirdly Dr. Christopher Tadgell
- Benjamin Guinness (1798–1868), married
- John Grattan Guinness (1783–1850)
- John Grattan Guinness (died 1871)
- Samuel Guinness (1851–1940)
- James Henry Guinness (1879–1952)
- Gerald Henry Grattan Guinness (1909–1985)
- Ivor Grattan-Guinness (1941–2014)
- Gerald Henry Grattan Guinness (1909–1985)
- James Henry Guinness (1879–1952)
- Samuel Guinness (1851–1940)
- Henry Grattan Guinness (1835–1910), Protestant missionary
- Harry Grattan Guinness (1861–1915), Protestant missionary and first leader of Regions Beyond Missionary Union
- Howard Wyndham Guinness (1903–1979)
- Gershom Whitfield Guinness (1869–1927), missionary in China
- Henry Whitfield Guinness (1908–1996)
- Os Guinness (born 1941)
- Henry Whitfield Guinness (1908–1996)
- Mary Geraldine Guinness Taylor (1865–1949), missionary in China and a writer
- Harry Grattan Guinness (1861–1915), Protestant missionary and first leader of Regions Beyond Missionary Union
- John Grattan Guinness (died 1871)
- The Rev. Hosea Guinness (1765–1841)
- Samuel Guinness (died 1795)
- Richard Guinness (1755–1829)
- Robert Rundell Guinness (1789–1857), founder of Guinness Mahon
- Richard Seymour Guinness (1826–1915)
- Benjamin Seymour Guinness (1868–1947)
- Thomas "Loel" Guinness (1906–1988), married Gloria Rubio y Alatorre (1913–1980)
- Patrick Benjamin Guinness (1931–1965), married Dolores von Fürstenberg-Hedringen (1936–2012)
- Maria Alexandra Guinness (born 1956), married Count de Quatrebarbes
- Loel Patrick Guinness (born 1957)
- Victoria Guinness (born 1960), now Victoria Niarchos by marrying Philip Niarchos
- William Loel Seymour Guinness (born 1939), married Agnes Elizabeth Lynn Guinness (born 1942)
- Sheridan William Guinness (born 1972)
- Thomas Seymour Guinness (born 1973)
- Chloë Belinda Guinness (born 1976)
- Serena Belinda (Lindy) Rosemary Guinness (born 1941), married her fourth cousin Sheridan Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 5th Marquess of Dufferin and Ava
- Patrick Benjamin Guinness (1931–1965), married Dolores von Fürstenberg-Hedringen (1936–2012)
- Meraud Guinness (1904–1993)
- Tanis Guinness (1908–1993)
- Thomas "Loel" Guinness (1906–1988), married Gloria Rubio y Alatorre (1913–1980)
- Benjamin Seymour Guinness (1868–1947)
- Henry Guinness (1829–1893)
- Henry Guinness (1858–1945)
- Judy Guinness (1910–1952)
- Eustace Guinness (1860–1901)
- Humphrey Patrick Guinness (1902–1986)
- Howard Rundell Guinness (1863–1937)
- Edward Douglas Guinness (1893–1983)
- Sir Howard Christian Sheldon Guinness (1932–2019)
- Sir John Guinness (1935–2020)
- Sir Arthur Rundell Guinness (1895–1951)
- James Edward Alexander Rundell Guinness (1924–2006)
- Hugo Guinness (born 1959)
- Sabrina Guinness (born 1955)
- Anita Patience Guinness (born 1957), married Amschel Rothschild
- Julia Samuel (born 1959)
- Ivan Douglas Rundell Guinness (1927–1956)
- Kevin Michael Rundell Guinness (born 1953), married Peta "Bunny" Ellis (born 1955)
- James Edward Alexander Rundell Guinness (1924–2006)
- Edward Douglas Guinness (1893–1983)
- Richard Noel Guinness (1870–1960)
- Henry Eustace Guinness (1897–1972)
- John Henry Guinness (1935–1988), married Jennifer Hollwey (1937–2016)
- Henry Eustace Guinness (1897–1972)
- Henry Guinness (1858–1945)
- Mary Catherine Ferguson (1823–1905)
- Richard Seymour Guinness (1826–1915)
- Richard Samuel Guinness (1797–1857), MP
- Sir(Feline)Arthur Guinness (2009–2021),
- Robert Rundell Guinness (1789–1857), founder of Guinness Mahon
- Richard Guinness (1755–1829)
- Arthur Guinness (1725–1803), founder of the Guinness brewery in 1759, married Olivia Whitmore
See also
Notes
- Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1899). Armorial Families: A Directory of Some Gentlemen of Coat-armour, Showing which Arms in Use at the Moment are Borne by Legal Authority. T.C. & E.C. Jack. p. 363. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- "Herald" article, 2009
- Guinness origins begin to settle
- Essay by 2nd Lord Moyne, The Times 20 November 1959; (Online text in Eugenics Review, April 1960)
- Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 2066–2067. ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
Further reading
- Martelli, G. Man of his Time (London 1957)
- Lynch P. & Vaizey J. Guinness's Brewery in the Irish Economy, 1759–1876 (Cambridge 1960)
- Aalen, F. H. A. The Iveagh Trust The first hundred years 1890–1990 (Dublin 1990).
- Guinness, J. Requiem for a Family Business (Macmillan 1997)
- S. Dennison and O.MacDonagh, Guinness 1886–1939 From incorporation to the Second World War (Cork University Press 1998).
- Wilson, D. Dark and Light (Weidenfeld, London 1998)
- Bryant, J. Kenwood: The Iveagh Bequest (English Heritage publication 2004)
- Guinness, P. Arthur's Round (Peter Owen, London 2008)
- Joyce, J. The Guinnesses (Poolbeg Press, Dublin 2009)
- Bourke, Edward J. The Guinness Story: The Family, the Business and the Black Stuff (O'Brien Press, 2009). ISBN 978-1-84717-145-0
- Smith, R. Guinness Down Under; the famous brew and the family come to Australia and New Zealand (Eyeglass Press, Tauranga 2018) ISBN 978-0-473-40842-8
External links
- www.guinnesspartnership.com/125
- http://www.guinness.com/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20080820023015/http://www.guinnesstrust.org.uk/
- Bicentennial essay by Bryan Guinness in The Times 20 November 1959; (reprinted in Eugenics Review, April 1960)