HQ (video game)

HQ is a trivia video game developed by Intermedia Labs for iOS, Android, iPadOS, and tvOS. First released in 2017, the HQ app allows users to play in daily live trivia games, through which they can win or split prize money. HQ was developed by Vine creators Rus Yusupov and Colin Kroll, and credited as a production of Intermedia Labs.[1] The app's original game was HQ Trivia, in which players have 10 seconds to answer multiple-choice questions that incrementally increase in difficulty.[1][2][3][4] Additional games, such as HQ Words and HQ Tunes, were added later.

HQ
HQ's main logo
Publisher(s)Intermedia Labs
Designer(s)
Platform(s)
Release
  • 26 August 2017 (iOS)
  • 31 December 2017 (Android)
Genre(s)Trivia game

On February 14, 2020, the company that owned HQ Trivia sent a memo to staff that "effective today, HQ will cease operations and move to dissolution."[5] However, four days later, Yusupov said that he had a tentative deal in place with another company to purchase the HQ franchise and keep it operational.[6] On March 29, HQ Trivia resumed its daily games.[7]

History
Former HQ host Scott Rogowsky

HQ Trivia was first released on August 26, 2017, for iOS, and on December 31, 2017, for Android. Shows are broadcast live from New York City.[8] The primary host of HQ Trivia was initially Scott Rogowsky.[9] In April 2019, Rogowsky was replaced by Matt Richards as the primary host of the game after negotiations between HQ and Rogowsky broke down over his new baseball show on DAZN.[9] Richards, a stand-up comedian from Queens, New York, who has played comedy roles in several TV shows, had previously worked regularly for HQ Trivia as a fill-in host.[10][11] Additional hosts included Sharon Carpenter (who was also the main host for the British games), Sarah Pribis, David Magidoff, Sian Welby, Alexandra Maurer (regular host for the German games), Leonie Zeumer, Lara Falkner, Kathryn Goldsmith, Lauren Gambino, Lyndsey Rodrigues, and, exclusively for the British games, Beric Livingstone.[12]

HQ has been made available worldwide—with the exception of Russia and India—on the iOS App Store and Google Play. The average number of participants has ranged from 100,000 to 125,000. The app's record high of concurrent players was 2.38 million on March 28, 2018.[13]

On February 14, 2020, it was announced that the app would immediately cease operations after its primary investors had stopped funding the company and a potential sale of HQ to an "established business" fell through.[5] A final episode of HQ After Dark was aired that night, hosted by Matt Richards and Anna Roisman.[14] The show ended with Richards showering Roisman and himself with a large bottle of champagne. The final payout was between $0.00–$0.01 per player, split between just over 500 players, as $5 was the final jackpot prize, which Richards said he paid for out of his own pocket.[14]

On February 18, 2020, Yusupov said on Twitter that he had reached a tentative deal with an unspecified company to purchase the HQ franchise, thus allowing it to continue in the near future.[6] On March 29, Yusupov publicly announced that HQ was resuming operations that evening.[7] During the first game, host Matt Richards announced that HQ was donating $100,000 to World Central Kitchen, founded by José Andrés.[15][16]

For other game shows that were added, Anna Roisman regularly hosted HQ Words, Melody Alanna was the host of HQ Tunes, Lauren Gambino served as the host of HQ Sports, and Matt Friend was the host of HQX. These shows were all discontinued in February 2020, and HQ Sports returned (with Gambino) in May 2020.

International versions

Versions of the game for markets outside of the United States have included:

  • HQ Trivia Australia, which aired its final game on August 9, 2018,[17] just 12 days after the first show aired on July 25, 2018.[18]
  • HQ Trivia Germany, which announced their last game on August 11, 2018.[19]
  • HQ Trivia UK, which announced a "break" as they prepared for HQ Words on December 5, 2018.[20]

Games

HQ Trivia

HQ Trivia takes the form of a live trivia game, which usually airs daily at 9 pm US Eastern Time. On Fridays, the game's format shifted for HQ Tunes,[21][22] until that game ceased in February 2020. In 2018, the app broadcast games in Germany, Australia, and the UK. However, international games were discontinued shortly afterward.

The host asks a series of increasingly difficult multiple choice questions, each with three possible answers. Players who choose the correct answer within the 10-second limit earn points and move on; the rest are eliminated. Any question that eliminates the majority of players is deemed a "savage question".[23] In the usual case that multiple people correctly answer all the questions, the prize is split between all the respective winners.[1] As of March 2020, the prize for games had ranges from $5 to $400,000 in addition to a points jackpot that was also split evenly amongst the winners.[24][25] Players can purchase "Extra Lives" – or earn them through gameplay or by inviting additional players – and are able to use up to three to return to the game after being eliminated.[26] In addition, players can earn "Erasers" by playing two other nearby HQ Trivia players to eliminate one of the wrong answers to a question.

HQ Trivia partnered with Nike, Wendy's, Warner Bros. and other organizations to promote products and movies such as Rampage, Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald , Ready Player One and The Lego Movie 2. Special modes of gameplay included formats such as "Winner Takes All" and "The 100".

In May 2019, the game began offering prize money (later, game "Coins") to those who correctly answer specific questions within the game, rather than only those who correctly answered all the questions.[27] The number of questions for the 9 pm ET shows were also increased and the prize pots for those shows were increased to accommodate this.

Additional modifications to the game included a format change in which the game ran over the course of a shorter "season" played over several days or weeks. In each season, players could level up via point accumulation to gain special advantages in all game modes (except HQX) such as bonus strikes in Words and Free-Passes for questions in Trivia, Sports, and Tunes. Also, a mini-game called Daily Challenge offered 12-question (non-hosted) rounds which could be played when none of the main games were in progress. Each challenge question answered correctly was worth 250 points, added to the player's current score. At the end of each mini-game, the player was shown their accumulated points towards leveling up and was rewarded with game coins to purchase Extra Lives, Erasers, and Point Multipliers for Trivia, Sports, Words, and Tunes in addition to Super Spins which were only playable in Words. Once a season ended, all players' scores reset to Level 0 for the next season which started the following day, though game coins (and items purchased with them) remained.

HQ After Dark

Also in September 2019, HQ introduced an additional version of the game called HQ After Dark. This version played in the same format as Trivia, except this version was more adult-oriented, as the hosts were allowed to freely use swear words, interact more directly than in a regular game by responding to the chat, and appeared to drink on camera as it was played late at night. There was no set time when HQ After Dark was played, though it would most often occur after midnight Eastern Time. The game was hosted by two members of the hosting group, most often Matt Richards and Anna Roisman. HQ After Dark usually occurred on a weekly basis.

HQ Sports

On May 31, 2018, HQ introduced HQ Sports, a spinoff game in which players answer sports trivia questions. HQ Sports was hosted by Lauren Gambino, co-host of the fantasy football web show "Offsides". HQ Sports was usually played every Monday and Wednesday at 8 pm ET and its standard jackpot was $1,000 each show. On May 7, 2020, Matt Richards announced that HQ Sports would return on May 10, hosted again by Gambino, scheduled for Sundays and Thursdays at 5 pm ET. After airing six games sponsored by Busch Light beer, Gambino announced another HQ Sports hiatus during the broadcast of May 28, 2020.[28]

HQ Words

In December 2018, HQ launched another game called HQ Words, a word puzzle game in the style of Wheel of Fortune. Players first spin a wheel to receive a free letter which automatically appears for them if it is in a specific puzzle. Players are then given a series of 12 puzzles in which they fill in letters to complete the word or short sentence. Initially, if players entered 3 letters wrong in a single puzzle, they were eliminated from the game. Beginning on February 13, 2019, HQ Words began allowing 10 total incorrect letter choices across all the game's puzzles. By April 2019, it had changed to 5 strikes plus one for each level the player has attained in the current HQ Season. The prize ranged from $1,000 to $10,000. HQ Words was usually hosted by comedian Anna Roisman, but had been guest hosted by Matt Richards, Timothy Dunn, and Neil Patrick Harris. This game was played on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 9:30 ET.[29]

On January 29, 2021, HQ announced on their HQ Trivia Twitter page that HQ Words would be returning to the app on Wednesdays at 9pm ET. [30]

HQ Tunes

On October 9, 2019, HQ announced[31] and launched a spinoff trivia game called "HQ Tunes" hosted by New York City singer and songwriter Melody Alanna, who was a host of the former music trivia app, "Out of Tune".[32] Unlike the main Trivia format, players had 10 seconds to answer multimedia questions that played behind the answer choices. This game was played on Fridays at 9 pm ET.

HQX

On December 12, 2019, HQ launched HQX, a multi-themed photo competition hosted by Matt Friend.[33] Participants submitted and rated photos, and the most popular in each game was deemed the winner. This game was usually played on Sundays and Thursdays at 8 pm ET.

Controversies

Payments

HQ had been criticized for its method of paying winners. Some players or previous winners had a grey cashout button, which meant that either the player had not won anything or they were soft-banned from the game due to "bot checking". For iOS users, some winners had the cashout button gray. For Android users, the cashout button could be clicked, but it would display a message saying that the player needed $0.01 or more to cashout even though they had met the payout threshold. Typically, victorious players received under $1, although payouts on occasion gotten as high as $100,000 and a pair of HQ Nike sneakers.[34][35] In order to cash out and receive their winnings through a PayPal deposit, winners previously needed to have achieved a "minimum prize balance" of $20 accumulated within a period of 90 days, or all prior winnings are forfeited, per the game's terms of service.[34][36] Starting on January 26, 2018, during the 3 pm ET show, it was announced that there would be no minimum amount to cash out.[37]

Alex Jacob, who won a $20,000 prize on HQ Trivia in June 2019, stated he had not been paid his winnings a month after his win. In lieu of a direct payment, HQ had initially informed Jacob that they would email further instructions but never sent the email and failed to respond to follow-ups.[38] Jacob eventually received his payment in August and gave a public statement noting that the company had delayed in the payout to ensure that he had not defrauded the system.[39]

Technical issues

The iOS and Android apps experienced many technical glitches as the app grew in popularity, sparking outrage from players.[40] In addition, users complained of lagging, freezing, and premature elimination during gameplay,[41] which on several occasions, including January 22, 2018,[42] and May 8, 2018,[43] became so severe the game was postponed to address the difficulties.

Founders' reputations

Creators Rus Yusupov and Colin Kroll sought to attract investors and venture capitalist firms to fund HQ with the intent of landing a post-money valuation as high as $100 million.[44] However, the pair's prior split from Twitter caused issues; Kroll departed the social media site in 2014 after accusations of incompetence and alleged inappropriate behavior towards women, and Yusupov was laid off in 2015, giving potential investors reasons for pause.[34][44] As of December 2017, HQ's fundraising prospects were ongoing and its parent company, Intermedia Labs, was still in talks with potential investors.[44] On December 16, 2018, Kroll was found dead from an apparent drug overdose in his Manhattan apartment.[45]

Reception

The game won the A-Train Award for Best Mobile Game at the New York Game Awards 2018.[46] It also won the award for "Word & Trivia Game" with Nike and HQ Trivia - Nike X HQ Air Max Day at the 2019 Webby Awards.[47]

Time magazine ranked it "App of the year" for 2017.[48]

On July 16, 2019, it was announced that HQ Trivia was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Interactive Program for its partnership with Warner Bros. to promote The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part.[49]

Year Award Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
2019 Webby Award Best Word & Trivia Game Colin Kroll, Rus Yusupov, Brandon Teitel, Dylan Abruscato, Nick Gallo, Scott Rogowsky, Russell Wyner, Alexander Friedman, Josiah Madigan; with Nike and R/GA Won [50]
Clio Sports Digital/Mobile: Games Colin Kroll, Rus Yusupov, Brandon Teitel, Dylan Abruscato, Nick Gallo, Scott Rogowsky, Russell Wyner, Alexander Friedman, Josiah Madigan; with Nike and R/GA Won [51]
Clio Sports Partnerships, Sponsorships & Collaborations Colin Kroll, Rus Yusupov, Brandon Teitel, Dylan Abruscato, Nick Gallo, Scott Rogowsky, Russell Wyner, Alexander Friedman, Josiah Madigan; with Nike and R/GA Won [52]
Shorty Award Emerging Platform Rus Yusupov, Brandon Teitel, Dylan Abruscato, Nick Gallo, Scott Rogowsky, Russell Wyner, Josiah Madigan; with Warner Bros. Pictures Finalist [53]
Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Original Interactive Program Brandon Teitel, Dylan Abruscato, Scott Rogowsky, Nick Gallo, Ellen Burke; with Warner Bros. Pictures and Animal Logic Nominated [49]

References
  1. Castillo, Michelle (20 November 2017). "Vine's Creators Want You to Win Free Money with Their New Trivia App". CNBC. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  2. Price, Emily (28 December 2017). "More Than 730,000 People Played HQ Trivia on Christmas Day". Fortune. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
  3. Kumparak, Greg (6 December 2017). "Looks like HQ Trivia is coming to Android". TechCrunch. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
  4. Hager, Ryne (31 December 2017). "HQ Trivia Is Now Out on Android". Android Police. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  5. Flynn, Kerry. "Game over for HQ Trivia". Business. CNN. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  6. @rus (February 18, 2020). "1/ On Friday I announced that @hqtrivia was shutting down after a failed acquisition. Well it was a busy weekend, and HQ WILL LIVE ON. More below" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  7. Yusupov, Rus [@rus] (29 March 2020). "Bringing @hqtrivia back tonight with @mattwasfunny!! 9p ET on the HQ app" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  8. Graham, Megan (16 January 2018). "HQ Trivia's Scott Rogowsky Doesn't Want You To Cheat (And Yes, Those Eyebrows Are All Natural)". AdAge. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
  9. "HQ Trivia replaces Quiz Daddy Scott Rogowsky". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2019-04-13.
  10. King, Pat (2 May 2019). "Getting to know Matt Richards, the new host of HQ Trivia". Metro. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  11. Cheatle, Julian (6 January 2017). "Who is Matt Richards from Ghosts in the Hood?". Monsters and Critics. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  12. Bowman, Sabienna (November 2017). "Who Are The HQ Trivia Hosts Who Aren't Scott Rogowsky? Quiz Daddy Is Part Of A Team". Bustle. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  13. "HQ Trivia downloads spiral downward as it hits Apple TV". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
  14. Constine, Josh (February 15, 2020). "The drunken HQ Trivia finale before it shut down was insane". TechCrunch. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  15. Needleman, Sarah E. (March 29, 2020). "HQ Trivia Returns Thanks to Anonymous Investor". WSJ.com. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  16. Takahashi, Dean (March 29, 2020). "HQ Trivia returns with surprise $1,000 show and $100,000 donation". venturebeat.com. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  17. HQ Trivia Australia [@hqtriviaoz] (9 August 2018). "Hey HQties! We've had a great time playing HQ Trivia Australia with you and have completed the pilot for the show. Stay tuned for future updates about the game and in the meantime, you can catch our global show daily at 11am AEST!" (Tweet). Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via Twitter.
  18. HQ Trivia Australia [@hqtriviaoz] (25 July 2018). "The first ever game of HQ Trivia Australia is live at 9p AEST with your host @LyndsRodrigues! So excited to have a show with our HQties down under ❤️" (Tweet). Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via Twitter.
  19. HQ Trivia Deutschland [@hqtriviade] (11 August 2018). "Hallo liebe HQties! Die erste Ausgabe unserer Show ist nun komplett und wir bedanken uns bei Euch fürs Mitspielen. Folgt uns auf Twitter für zukünftige Updates und bis dahin könnt Ihr unsere globale Show um 23 Uhr genießen!" [Hello dear HQties! The first edition of our show is now complete and we would like to thank you for playing along. Follow us on Twitter for future updates and until then you can enjoy our global show at 11pm!] (Tweet) (in German). Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via Twitter.
  20. HQ Trivia UK [@hqtriviauk] (5 December 2018). "HQ Trivia UK on Twitter: "We're taking a break as we get ready for our brand new show @HQWords. Stay tuned!"" (Tweet). Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via Twitter.
  21. Hua, Karen (2018-03-20). "How long will the HQ craze last?". CNBC. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  22. "HQ Trivia for Android: Everything you need to know". Android Central. 2018-06-27. Retrieved 2018-07-01.
  23. Feldman, Brian. "Trivia Expert and HQ Winner Paul Paquet Knows the Secret to Savage Questions". Select All. Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  24. HQ Trivia (11 December 2017). "HQ Trivia on Twitter 10:50 AM - 11 Dec 2017". Twitter. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  25. Bradley, Nina (November 2017). "Where does the HQ trivia money come from? Well, it's Complicated". Bustle. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  26. "HQ Trivia FAQ: Times, Chat, How to Win, Extra Lives, & More". iMore. Retrieved 2018-06-12.
  27. Webb, Kevin (2019-05-21). "HQ Trivia is making a major change to the game by offering players a way to win prize money that doesn't require getting every question right". Business Insider. Retrieved 2019-06-05.
  28. "Last game of HQ Sports! ($5,000/~$20.02) May 28th, 2020". HQ Archives. May 28, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2020 – via YouTube.
  29. @ActuallyNPH (10 January 2019). "Neil Patrick Harris on Twitter: "As I'm not hosting the Oscars, watch me host the next best thing: HQ Trivia! At 9:00 EST I'll host their new show @hqwords ($10k at play!) and at 9:30 I'll host @hqtrivia - all How I Met Your Mother questions. Boom. Whaat? Let's do this. Download and play: t.co/AXUgo2PHG2"" (Tweet). Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via Twitter.
  30. @HQTrivia (29 January 2021). "HQ Words on Twitter: "It's official. Words is back, every Wednesday at 9p ET. Thanks for breaking the news @BestKenEver"" (Tweet). Retrieved 3 February 2021 – via Twitter.
  31. HQ Trivia [@hqtrivia] (2019-10-09). "NEW GAME ALERT HQ Tunes is live right now with @MelodyyAlannapic.twitter.com/xNDvkf9lR9" (Tweet). Retrieved 2019-10-11 – via Twitter.
  32. Roettgers, Janko (2018-08-01). "Out of Tune Wants to Be the HQ Trivia of Music". Variety. Retrieved 2019-10-11.
  33. @hqtrivia (12 December 2019). "Our new show HQX premieres TONIGHT at 8p ET with new host Matt Friend @mfriend1998! It's a photo competition that anyone can win, and we can't wait to see what you come up with 📸❤️ #hqx" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  34. Romano, Aja (22 January 2018). "Is HQ Trivia a modern reinvention of the game show or a glitch-filled scam?". Vox. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  35. Kegu, Jessica (23 January 2018). "What's fueling HQ Trivia's popularity?". CBS News. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  36. "HQ Contest Official Rules". Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  37. Moon, Mariella (27 January 2018). "HQ Trivia scraps $20 minimum requirement to withdraw prizes". Engadget. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  38. Garrett, Eric (8 July 2019). "HQ Trivia Player Wins $20,000, Doesn't Receive Payout". ComicBook. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
  39. Jacob, Alex [@whoisalexjacob] (8 August 2019). "To follow up on my post about @hqtrivia, the team at HQ has resolved my issues. They took some time to ensure everyone is following the rules, which is always good. I look forward to continuing to play for the big jackpots and am sure you'll join me" (Tweet). Retrieved 26 September 2019 – via Twitter.
  40. Hess, Amanda (5 January 2018). "How HQ Trivia Became the Best Worst Thing on the Internet". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
  41. Bogost, Ian (22 December 2017). "HQ Trivia Is a Harbinger of Dystopia". The Atlantic. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  42. @HQTrivia (22 January 2018). "We ran into an issue starting today's game. Sorry for any inconvenience. You'll be notified when we restart shortly" (Tweet). Retrieved 22 January 2018 – via Twitter. |date= mismatches calculated date from |number= by two or more days (help)
  43. @HQTrivia (8 May 2018). "Hey! We see many of you were wrongfully Eliminated on Q1. That's not fair so we are going to restart. We will let you know with a push notification. Thank you and see you soon :)" (Tweet). Retrieved 8 May 2018 – via Twitter.
  44. Wagner, Kurt (18 December 2017). "HQ Trivia's founders are facing fundraising roadblocks after investors learned of alleged bad behavior". Recode. Retrieved 22 January 2018.
  45. Ferré-Sadurní, Luis; Maheshwari, Sapna (16 December 2018). "HQ Trivia and Vine Co-Founder Colin Kroll Dies, Apparently of Overdose, Police Say". New York Times.
  46. Whitney, Kayla (25 January 2018). "Complete list of winners of the New York Game Awards 2018". AXS. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  47. Liao, Shannon (23 April 2019). "Here are all the winners of the 2019 Webby Awards". The Verge. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  48. Fitzpatrick, Alex (November 27, 2017). "The Top 10 Apps of 2017". Time. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
  49. "Emmys 2019: List of Nominations". Variety. July 16, 2019. Retrieved August 7, 2019.
  50. "Nike and HQ Trivia – Nike x HQ Air Max Day". Webby Awards. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
  51. "Nike and HQ Trivia – Nike x HQ Air Max Day". Clio Awards. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
  52. "Nike and HQ Trivia – Nike x HQ Air Max Day". Clio Awards. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
  53. "READY PLAYER ONE/HQ TRIVIA INTEGRATION Finalist in EMERGING PLATFORM". Shorty Awards. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
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