Halton (provincial electoral district)

Halton
Ontario electoral district
	Halton in relation to other Greater Toronto Area electoral districts
Defunct provincial electoral district
Legislature	Legislative Assembly of Ontario
District created	1867
District abolished	2018
First contested	1867
Last contested	2014
Demographics
Population (2006)	151,943
Electors (2007)	102,730
Area (km²)	568
Census division(s)	Halton
Census subdivision(s)	Oakville, Burlington, Milton

Halton was a provincial electoral district in Central Ontario, Canada. It elected one member to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.

History

Until 1967, the electoral district was contiguous with the County of Halton.

Division (1967-1999)

The territory comprising Halton was redistributed on several occasions between 1967 and 1999:

The Representation Act, 1966[1] divided the County into Halton East (consisting of Georgetown, Milton, Oakville and the southern part of Esquesing Township) and Halton West (consisting of Acton, Burlington, Nassagaweya Township and the northern part of Esquesing).
The Representation Act, 1975[2] divided the new Regional Municipality of Halton into Burlington South, Halton-Burlington (consisting of Halton Hills, Milton and the northern part of Burlington) and Oakville.
The Representation Act, 1986[3] divided the Region into Burlington South, Halton Centre (consisting of the northern parts of Burlington and Oakville and a southern part of Milton), Halton North (consisting of Halton Hills and the northern part of Milton) and Oakville South.

Alignment with federal electoral district (1999)

With the passage of the Representation Act, 1996,[4] the electoral district of Halton was revived, and its boundaries were declared to be contiguous with those of the federal electoral district. Subsequent adjustments to boundaries have been consequential upon representation orders made under the federal Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act[5] that were subsequently incorporated into Ontario law.[6]

The new riding included all of the Regional Municipality of Halton north of a line following Dundas Street to Highway 407 to Upper Middle Road to Walkers Line to the QEW to Burlington City limits to Upper Middle Road.

In 2007, the riding lost all of the Town of Halton Hills to Wellington—Halton Hills. Also, the border following the 407 was altered so that it follows Guelph Line instead. Also, the territory east of Eighth Line and south of Dundas Street was also lost.

Abolition (2018)

In 2018, the riding was divided into Milton, Oakville North—Burlington, Burlington, Mississauga—Streetsville and Mississauga—Erin Mills.

Members of Provincial Parliament

Halton
Assembly	Years	Member		Party
*Riding created on Confederation*
1st	1867–1871		William Barber	Liberal
2nd	1871–1874
3rd	1875–1875
3rd	1875–1879		William Durie Lyon
4th	1879–1883		David Robertson
5th	1883–1886		William Kerns	Conservative
6th	1886–1890
7th	1890–1894
8th	1894–1898
9th	1898–1902		John Roaf Barber	Liberal
10th	1902–1905		John Roaf Barber	Liberal
11th	1905–1908		Alfred Westland Nixon	Conservative
12th	1908–1911
13th	1911–1914
14th	1914–1919
15th	1919–1920		John Featherstone Ford	United Farmers
15th	1920–1923		Ernest Charles Drury	United Farmers
16th	1923–1926		George Hillmer	Conservative
17th	1926–1929		George Hillmer	Conservative
18th	1929–1934		Thomas Aston Blakelock	Liberal
19th	1934–1937
20th	1937–1943
21st	1943–1945		Stanley Hall	Progressive Conservative
22nd	1945–1948
23rd	1948–1951
24th	1951–1955
25th	1955–1959
26th	1959–1962
27th	1963–1967		George Albert Kerr
*Riding divided (1967)*
*Riding re-created on realignment with federal electoral district (1999)*
37th	1999–2003		Ted Chudleigh	Progressive Conservative
38th	2003–2007
39th	2007–2011
40th	2011–2014
41st	2014–2018		Indira Naidoo-Harris	Liberal
Riding dissolved into Milton, Oakville North—Burlington, Burlington, Mississauga—Streetsville and Mississauga—Erin Mills

Election results (1999-2014)

2014 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Indira Naidoo-Harris	33,724	44.79	+5.66
	Progressive Conservative	Ted Chudleigh	27,937	37.10	-7.37
	New Democratic	Nik Spohr	9,758	12.96	-0.19
	Green	Susan Farrant	2,618	3.48	+1.30
	Libertarian	Kal Ghory	916	1.22	–
	Family Coalition	Gerry Marsh	346	0.46	-0.04
Total valid votes			75,299	100.0
Eligible voters			149,633
	Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		+6.52
Source: Elections Ontario[7]

2011 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Ted Chudleigh	26,228	44.47	+1.89
	Liberal	Indira Naidoo-Harris	23,080	39.13	-1.83
	New Democratic	Nik Spohr	7,757	13.15	+5.58
	Green	Karen Fraser	1,286	2.18	-5.78
	Family Coalition	Tony Rodrigues	296	0.50	-0.42
	Freedom	Gina Van Den Burg	168	0.28
	Independent	Phil Buck	166	0.28
Total valid votes			58,981	100.00
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots			181	0.31
Turnout			59,162	45.99
Eligible voters			128,643
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		+1.86
Source: Elections Ontario[8]

2007 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Ted Chudleigh	23,391	42.58	-5.62
	Liberal	Gary Zemlak	22,497	40.96	+0.64
	Green	Andrew Chlobowski	4,375	7.96	+6.10
	New Democratic	Pat Heroux	4,159	7.57	-0.44
	Family Coalition	Stan Lazarski	506	0.92	-0.69
Total valid votes			54,928	100.00
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		-3.13

2003 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Ted Chudleigh	33,610	48.20	-16.75
	Liberal	Barbara Sullivan	28,112	40.32	+13.31
	New Democratic	Jay Jackson	5,587	8.01	+2.83
	Green	Matthew Raymond Smith	1,295	1.86	+0.39
	Family Coalition	Giuseppe Gori	1,123	1.61	+0.23
Total valid votes			68,432	100.00
	Progressive Conservative hold		Swing		-15.03

1999 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive Conservative	Ted Chudleigh	35,505	64.95
	Liberal	Mohan Anand	14,767	27.01
	New Democratic	Jay Jackson	2,833	5.18
	Green	Bill Champ	806	1.47
	Family Coalition	Giuseppe Gori	755	1.38
Total valid votes			54,666	100.00

2007 electoral reform referendum

2007 Ontario electoral reform referendum
Side		Votes	%
	First Past the Post	33,302	62.5
	Mixed member proportional	20,019	37.5
	Total valid votes	53,321	100.0

Election results (1867-1967)

1883 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Kerns	2,004	51.93	+1.33
	Liberal	D. Robertson	1,855	48.07	-1.33
Total valid votes			3,859	100.0
	Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing		+1.33
Source: Canadian Parliamentary Companion, 1885[9]

1879 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	D. Robertson	1,776	50.60
	Conservative	W. C. Beatty	1,734	49.40
Total valid votes			3,510	100.00
Source: The Acton Free Press[10]

Ontario provincial by-election, November 15, 1875 upon the unseating of William Barber MPP
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	W. D. Lyon	1,363	53.26	+0.78
	Progressive Conservative	Col. Wm. Clay	1,196	46.74	-0.78
Total valid votes			2,559	100.0
	Liberal hold		Swing		+0.78
Source: Canadian Parliamentary Companion and Annual Register, 1878[11]

1875 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	W. Barber	1,609	52.48	+8.46
	Conservative	William C. Beatty	1,457	47.52	N/A
Total valid votes			3,066	100.0
Source: Canadian Parliamentary Companion, 1875[12]

1871 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Independent Liberal	W. Barber	1,194	55.98	N/A
	Liberal	W. D. Lyon	939	44.02	-12.60
Total valid votes			2,133	100.0
Source: Canadian Parliamentary Companion, 1874[13]

1867 Ontario general election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	W. Barber	1,556	56.62
	Conservative	Simcoe Kerr[14]	1,192	43.38
Total valid votes			2,748	100.0
Source: Canadian Parliamentary Companion, 1869[15]

Sources

The Representation Act, 1966, S.O. 1966, c. 137
The Representation Act, 1975, S.O. 1975, c. 13
Representation Act, 1986, S.O. 1986, c. 30
Representation Act, 1996, S.O. 1996, c. 28 , Schedule
Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. E-3
Election Statute Law Amendment Act, 2005, S.O. 2005, c. 35, Sch. 1 , s.2, and Electoral Boundaries Act, 2015, S.O. 2015, c. 31, Sch. 1 , s.2
Elections Ontario (2014). "Summary of valid votes cast for each candidate" (PDF). p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
Elections Ontario (2011). "Summary of valid votes cast for each candidate" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
Gemmill, J.A., ed. (1885). The Canadian parliamentary companion. Ottawa: J. Durie & Son. p. 220.
"Ontario Elections". The Acton Free Press. June 12, 1879.
C.H. Mackintosh, ed. (1878). The Canadian parliamentary companion and annual register, 1878. Citizen Print. and Pub. Co.
Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1875). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell.
Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1874). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell.
son of William Johnson Kerr and grandson of Joseph Brant
Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1869). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell. p. 159.

Elections Ontario Past Election Results

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[1] The Representation Act, 1966, S.O. 1966, c. 137

[2] The Representation Act, 1975, S.O. 1975, c. 13

[3] Representation Act, 1986, S.O. 1986, c. 30

[4] Representation Act, 1996, S.O. 1996, c. 28 , Schedule

[5] Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. E-3

[6] Election Statute Law Amendment Act, 2005, S.O. 2005, c. 35, Sch. 1 , s.2, and Electoral Boundaries Act, 2015, S.O. 2015, c. 31, Sch. 1 , s.2

[7] Elections Ontario (2014). "Summary of valid votes cast for each candidate" (PDF). p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 28, 2017.

[8] Elections Ontario (2011). "Summary of valid votes cast for each candidate" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved December 28, 2017.

[9] Gemmill, J.A., ed. (1885). The Canadian parliamentary companion. Ottawa: J. Durie & Son. p. 220.

[10] "Ontario Elections". The Acton Free Press. June 12, 1879.

[Mackintosh-11] C.H. Mackintosh, ed. (1878). The Canadian parliamentary companion and annual register, 1878. Citizen Print. and Pub. Co.

[12] Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1875). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell.

[13] Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1874). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell.

[14] son of William Johnson Kerr and grandson of Joseph Brant

[15] Henry J. Morgan, ed. (1869). The Canadian parliamentary companion. J. Lovell. p. 159.

Provincial ridings in Ontario
Northern	Algoma—Manitoulin Kenora—Rainy River Kiiwetinoong Mushkegowuk—James Bay Nickel Belt Nipissing Parry Sound—Muskoka Sault Ste. Marie Sudbury Thunder Bay—Atikokan Thunder Bay—Superior North Timiskaming—Cochrane Timmins
Eastern	Bay of Quinte Glengarry—Prescott—Russell Hastings—Lennox and Addington Kingston and the Islands Lanark—Frontenac—Kingston Leeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry
Central	Barrie—Innisfil Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound Dufferin—Caledon Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Northumberland—Peterborough South Peterborough—Kawartha Simcoe—Grey Simcoe North York—Simcoe
Midwestern	Brantford—Brant Cambridge Guelph Haldimand—Norfolk Huron—Bruce Kitchener Centre Kitchener—Conestoga Kitchener South—Hespeler Oxford Perth—Wellington Waterloo Wellington—Halton Hills
Southwestern	Chatham-Kent—Leamington Elgin—Middlesex—London Essex Lambton—Kent—Middlesex London—Fanshawe London North Centre London West Sarnia—Lambton Windsor—Tecumseh Windsor West
Peel	Brampton Centre Brampton East Brampton North Brampton South Brampton West Mississauga Centre Mississauga East—Cooksville Mississauga—Erin Mills Mississauga—Lakeshore Mississauga—Malton Mississauga—Streetsville
Hamilton, Halton, and Niagara	Burlington Flamborough—Glanbrook Hamilton Centre Hamilton East—Stoney Creek Hamilton Mountain Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas Milton Niagara Centre Niagara Falls Niagara West Oakville North—Burlington Oakville St. Catharines
Ottawa	Carleton Kanata—Carleton Nepean Orléans Ottawa Centre Ottawa South Ottawa—Vanier Ottawa West—Nepean
Durham and York	Ajax Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill Durham King—Vaughan Markham—Stouffville Markham—Thornhill Markham—Unionville Newmarket—Aurora Oshawa Pickering—Uxbridge Richmond Hill Thornhill Vaughan—Woodbridge Whitby
Toronto	Beaches—East York Davenport Don Valley East Don Valley North Don Valley West Eglinton—Lawrence Etobicoke Centre Etobicoke—Lakeshore Etobicoke North Humber River—Black Creek Parkdale—High Park Scarborough—Agincourt Scarborough Centre Scarborough—Guildwood Scarborough North Scarborough—Rouge Park Scarborough Southwest Spadina—Fort York Toronto Centre Toronto—Danforth Toronto—St. Paul's University—Rosedale Willowdale York Centre York South—Weston
See also: Federal ridings in Ontario List of elections Politics of Ontario