Hermann Rasch
Hermann Rasch (26 August 1914 – 10 June 1974) was a German U-boat commander of U-106 in World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Hermann Rasch | |
---|---|
Born | Wilhelmshaven | 26 August 1914
Died | 10 June 1974 59) Hamburg | (aged
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/ | Kriegsmarine |
Rank | Kapitänleutnant |
Commands held | U-106 |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
On 14 May 1942 Reinhard Suhren, commander of U-564, sunk the Mexican oil tanker Potrero del Llano.[1] The sinking of this ship, compounded with U-106's attack on another tanker, the Faja de Oro, made Mexico declare war on the Axis powers.[2]
Summary of career
Ships attacked
As commander of U-106 Rasch is credited with the sinking of twelve ships for a total of 78,553 gross register tons (GRT), further damaged one ship of 4,639 GRT and damaging one auxiliary warship of 8,246 GRT.
Date | U-boat | Name of Ship | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
28 October 1941 | U-106 | King Malcolm | United Kingdom | 5,120 | Sunk |
30 October 1941 | U-106 | USS Salinas | United States Navy | 8,246 | Damaged |
24 January 1942 | U-106 | SS Empire Wildebeeste | United Kingdom | 5,631 | Sunk |
26 January 1942 | U-106 | Traveller | United Kingdom | 3,963 | Sunk |
30 January 1942 | U-106 | Rochester | United States | 6,836 | Sunk |
3 February 1942 | U-106 | Amerikaland | Sweden | 15,355 | Sunk |
6 February 1942 | U-106 | Opawa | United Kingdom | 10,354 | Sunk |
5 May 1942 | U-106 | Lady Drake | Canada | 7,985 | Sunk |
21 May 1942 | U-106 | SS Faja de Oro | Mexico | 6,067 | Sunk |
26 May 1942 | U-106 | Carrabulle | United States | 5,030 | Sunk |
27 May 1942 | U-106 | Atenas | United States | 4,639 | Damaged |
28 May 1942 | U-106 | Mentor | United Kingdom | 7,383 | Sunk |
1 June 1942 | U-106 | Hampton Roads | United States | 2,689 | Sunk |
11 October 1942 | U-106 | Waterton | United Kingdom | 2,140 | Sunk |
Awards
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 4th Class (8 April 1938)[3]
- Spanish Cross in Bronze without Swords (6 June 1939)[3]
- Iron Cross (1939) 1st Class (11 July 1941)[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 29 December 1942 as Kapitänleutnant and commander of U-106[4][5]
References
Citations
- Hickam 1996, p. 217.
- Salinas 1997, pp. 135–138
- Busch & Röll 2003, p. 295.
- Fellgiebel 2000, p. 350.
- Scherzer 2007, p. 613.
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Hickam, Homer H. (1996). Torpedo Junction: U-Boat War Off America's East Coast, 1942. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-55750-362-6.
- Salinas, María Emilia Paz (1997). Strategy, Security, and Spies: Mexico and the U.S. as Allies in World War II. University Park, PA: Penn State Press. ISBN 978-0-271-01666-5.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Hermann Rasch". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
- "Hermann Rasch". Der Spiegel (in German). 46. 1960. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
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