Honored Journalist of Ukraine

The Honored Journalist (also translated as The Merited Journalist of Ukraine, Ukrainian: Заслужений журналіст України) is an honorary title bestowed by Ukraine (before 1991 by the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic or SSR) for "vital contribution" in the country's journalism. The title is awarded by the President of Ukraine and accompanied by a 35 mm × 45 mm (1.4 in × 1.8 in) silver badge.

Merited Journalist of Ukraine
Заслужений журналіст України
Merited Journalist of Ukraine badge
Awarded by President of Ukraine
TypeOrder of merit
CountryUkraine
EligibilityA person with ten years of experience in journalism and a college degree
CriteriaVital contribution in Ukrainian journalism
StatusCurrently constituted
Statistics
First induction1982

History

The honorary title was established by the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR on May 7, 1981.[1] By that time, four republics of the former USSR (the Estonian SSR, the Lithuanian SSR, the Georgian SSR, and the Armenian SSR) had already established such an award,[2] whereas the Russian SSR hadn't done so until the dissolution of the Soviet Union.[3] From its inception in 1981, the title required a recipient to have worked in the field of journalism for at least ten years.[4] Originally, a recipient also had to be a member of the "Union of Journalists" of the Ukrainian SSR.[5]

After the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, Merited Journalist of Ukraine was one of 29 honorary titles that newly independent Ukraine inherited from the Ukrainian SSR.[6] Since July 1994, the recipients of the title also receive a silver badge. The first design of the badge, awarded from July 1994 to June 2001, was a 26 mm × 28 mm (1.0 in × 1.1 in) image of a woman's head, wearing a wreath composed of ears of wheat. In June 2001, the silver badge was redesigned to its present form and enlarged to 30 mm × 40 mm (1.2 in × 1.6 in); in 2007, the badge was further enlarged to its present size.[7]

Prerequisites and procedure

As of 2020, the honorary title is awarded in accordance with the Law of Ukraine Regarding the State Awards of Ukraine[8] and the Decree of the President of Ukraine Regarding Honorary Titles of Ukraine.[9] Recipients of the title must have at least ten years' experience in journalism[10] and have a college degree.[11] The decoration is awarded by the President of Ukraine for a candidate's "vital contribution" to Ukraine journalism.[12] The award is accompanied by a 34 mm × 45 mm (1.3 in × 1.8 in) silver badge.[7]

In the case of Ukrainian candidates, recipients are chosen by the Office of the President of Ukraine from lists of journalists submitted by editorial staff of non-profit and commercial media organizations. Then the lists are sanctioned by municipal and regional governments and/or various bodies of the executive or judicial branches. For non-Ukrainian citizens seeking the award, submissions come from the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[7]

Notable recipients

See also

References
  1. Decree 1870-X 1981, Article 7.
  2. Zhaleiko 1972.
  3. Stolbetsov 2018.
  4. Decree 1870-X 1981, Article 8.
  5. Decree 1870-X 1981, Article 10.
  6. Buzalo 2011, p. 472.
  7. Buzalo 2011, p. 473.
  8. Law 1549-III 2017, Articles 4,5,10.
  9. Decree 476/2001 2016, Article 8.
  10. Law 1549-III 2017, Article 10.
  11. Decree 476/2001 2016, Article 16.
  12. Decree 476/2001 2016, Article 9.
  13. Ligamedia, November 18, 2014.
  14. UBR, November 25, 2019.
  15. Decree 476 2003.
  16. Decree 367 2015.
  17. Decree 474 2012.

Literature cited

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