Jimmy Rowles
James George Hunter (August 19, 1918 – May 28, 1996), known professionally as Jimmy Rowles (sometimes spelled Jimmie Rowles), was an American jazz pianist, vocalist, and composer. As a bandleader and accompanist, he explored various styles including swing and cool jazz.[1]
Jimmy Rowles | |
---|---|
Birth name | James George Hunter |
Born | Spokane, Washington, U.S. | August 19, 1918
Died | May 28, 1996 77) Burbank, California, U.S. | (aged
Genres | Jazz |
Occupation(s) | Musician |
Instruments | Piano, vocals |
Years active | 1940–1980s |
Associated acts |
Music career
Rowles was born in Spokane, Washington and attended Gonzaga University in that city. After moving to Los Angeles, he joined Lester Young's group in 1942. He also worked with Benny Goodman, Woody Herman, Les Brown, Tommy Dorsey, Tony Bennett, and as a studio musician.
With female singers
Rowles was praised as an accompanist by female singers. He recorded Sarah Vaughan with the Jimmy Rowles Quintet with Sarah Vaughan and accompanied Carmen McRae on her 1972 live album The Great American Songbook. McRae described Rowles as "the guy every girl singer in her right mind would like to work with".[2]
In the 1950s and 1960s, he frequently played behind Billie Holiday and Peggy Lee. In the 1980s he succeeded Paul Smith as Ella Fitzgerald's accompanist. He first performed with Fitzgerald at the Mocambo nightclub in Hollywood in late 1956. He appeared on several recording sessions with her in the 1960s before joining her for nearly three years in 1981. Rowles appeared on Fitzgerald's final collaboration with Nelson Riddle, The Best Is Yet to Come in 1982. His song "Baby, Don't You Quit Now", written with Johnny Mercer, was recorded on her final album All That Jazz, released in 1989.
In 1983, Rowles worked with Diana Krall in Los Angeles, shortly after she moved from the Berklee College of Music in Boston. He developed her playing abilities and encouraged her to add singing to her repertoire. In 1994, he accompanied jazz singer Jeri Brown on A Timeless Place, the only album containing only his own compositions.
Compositions
Rowles's best known composition is "The Peacocks", which was recorded on the 1975 album of the same name with Stan Getz. Gary Foster recorded it on his albums Make Your Own Fun and Perfect Circularity. Norma Winstone covered the song with lyrics, accompanied by Rowles, on her album Well Kept Secret. Guitarist John McLaughlin recorded a version on his album The Promise. Esperanza Spalding covered the song on her album Junjo. Jazz pianist Bill Evans recorded a definitive version of "The Peacocks" on the posthumously released album You Must Believe in Spring (1981).[3]
Rowles's piano work was featured prominently on the DePatie-Freleng Enterprises cartoon series The Ant and the Aardvark (1969–1971).[4]
Rowles died of cardiac arrest in Burbank, California, at the age of 77.[5] His daughter, Stacy (September 11, 1955 – October 30, 2009), was an accomplished jazz trumpeter, singer, and flugelhornist.[6]
Discography
As leader/coleader
- 1954 Rare, But Well Done (Liberty)
- 1957 Bill Harris and Friends (Fantasy)
- 1958 Let's Get Acquainted with Jazz (for People Who Hate Jazz) (VSOP)
- 1958 Weather in a Jazz Vane (VSOP)
- 1959 Upper Classmen (Interlude)
- 1960 Fiorello Uptown, Mary Sunshine Downtown (Signature)
- 1963 Kinda Groovy (Capitol)
- 1968 Our Delight (VSOP)
- 1972 Some Other Spring (Blue Angel)
- 1974 Jazz Is a Fleeting Moment (Hazzz)
- 1974 The Special Magic of Jimmy Rowles (Halcyon)
- 1975 The Peacocks (Columbia, 1975) with Stan Getz
- 1976 Grand Paws (Choice)
- 1976 Music's the Only Thing That's on My Mind (Audiophile)
- 1977 Heavy Love (Xanadu) with Al Cohn
- 1978 Isfahan (Sonet)
- 1978 Jimmy Rowles Trio on Tour (SIR)
- 1978 Shade and Light (Ahead)
- 1978 We Could Make Such Beautiful Music Together ([Xanadu)
- 1978 Scarab (Musica)
- 1978 Red'n Me (Dreyfus)
- 1979 Tasty! (Concord Jazz)
- 1980 Paws That Refresh (Choice)
- 1981 Plays Ellington and Billy Strayhorn (Columbia)
- 1981 Checkmate (Pablo) with Joe Pass
- 1983 The Peacocks (Stash)
- 1985 I'm Glad There Is You: Jimmy Rowles, Vol. 2 (Contemporary)
- 1986 With the Red Mitchell Trio (Contemporary)
- 1988 Looking Back (Delos)
- 1988 Sometimes I'm Happy, Sometimes I'm Blue (Orange Blue)
- 1989 Plus 2, Plus 3, Plus 4 (JVC)
- 1990 Trio (Capri)
- 1994 Lilac Time (Kokopelli)
- 1995 A Timeless Place (Justin Time)
- 2000 Red 'n' Me (Dreyfus)
- 2002 Grandpa's Vibrato (Black & Blue)
- 2011 The Chess Players (Candid)
- 2014 Jam Face (Choice)[7]
As sideman
With Pepper Adams
- Critics' Choice (World Pacific, 1957)
- Urban Dreams (Palo Alto, 1981)
With Louis Bellson
- Skin Deep (Norgran, 1953)
- Music, Romance and Especially Love (Verve, 1957)
With Bob Brookmeyer
- Bob Brookmeyer Plays Bob Brookmeyer and Some Others (Clef, 1955)
- Back Again (Sonet, 1978)
With Hoagy Carmichael
- Hoagy Sings Carmichael (Pacific Jazz, 1956)
With Benny Carter
- Jazz Giant (Contemporary, 1958)
- Sax ala Carter! (United Artists, 1960)
- BBB & Co. (Swingville, 1962) with Ben Webster and Barney Bigard
With Nat King Cole
With Harry Edison
- Sweets (Clef, 1956)
With Ella Fitzgerald
- Whisper Not (Verve, 1967)
- The Best Is Yet to Come (Pablo, 1982)
- All That Jazz (Pablo, 1989)
With Stan Getz
- Stan Getz and the Cool Sounds (Verve, 1953–55, [1957])
- The Peacocks (Columbia, 1975)
With Jimmy Giuffre
- The Jimmy Giuffre Clarinet (Atlantic, 1956)
- Ad Lib (Verve, 1959)
With Woody Herman
- Songs for Hip Lovers (Verve, 1957)
With Billie Holiday
- Songs for Distingué Lovers (Verve, 1957)
With Barney Kessel
- To Swing or Not to Swing (Contemporary, 1955)
- Music to Listen to Barney Kessel By (Contemporary, 1956)
- Let's Cook! (Contemporary, 1957 [1962])
- Some Like It Hot (Contemporary, 1959)
With Lee Konitz
- Tenorlee (Choice, 1978)
With Julie London
- Julie (Liberty, 1957)
- Julie...At Home (Liberty, 1960)
With Herbie Mann
- Great Ideas of Western Mann (Riverside, 1957)
- The Magic Flute of Herbie Mann (Verve, 1957)
With Carmen McRae
- The Great American Songbook (Atlantic, 1972)
With Gerry Mulligan
- Gerry Mulligan Quartet Volume 1 (2 CD tracks) (Pacific Jazz, 1952)
- Gerry Mulligan Meets Ben Webster (Verve 1959)
With Buddy Rich
- The Wailing Buddy Rich (Norgran, 1955)
With Nelson Riddle
- NAT: An Orchestral Portrait of Nat "King" Cole (Reprise, 1966)
With Pete Rugolo
- The Music from Richard Diamond (EmArcy, 1959)
- The Original Music of Thriller (Time, 1961)
- 10 Saxophones and 2 Basses (Mercury, 1961)
With Bud Shank
- Bud Shank - Shorty Rogers - Bill Perkins (Pacific Jazz, 1955)
With Zoot Sims
- Party (Choice, 1976)
- If I'm Lucky (Pablo, 1977)
- For Lady Day (Pablo, 1978 [1991])
- Warm Tenor (Pablo, 1978)
- Passion Flower (Pablo, 1979)
- I Wish I Were Twins (Pablo, 1980)
- The Swinger (Pablo, 1982)
- Suddenly It's Spring (Pablo, 1983)
- Live in San Francisco 1978 (Fog, 2014)
With Sonny Stitt
- Sonny Stitt Plays Jimmy Giuffre Arrangements (Verve, 1959)
With Ben Webster
- Ben Webster at the Renaissance (Contemporary, 1960)
With Buster Williams
- Heartbeat (Muse, 1978)
With Gerald Wilson
- California Soul (Pacific Jazz, 1968)
With Phil Woods and Lew Tabackin
- Phil Woods/Lew Tabackin (Omnisound, 1981)
With Henry Mancini
- Experiment in Terror (RCA Victor, 1962)
- Uniquely Mancini (RCA Victor, 1963)
- Charade (RCA Victor, 1963)
- The Pink Panther (RCA Victor, 1963)
- The Latin Sound of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor, 1965)
- Mancini '67 (RCA Victor, 1967)
- The Party (RCA Victor, 1968)
References
- Yanow, Scott. "Jimmy Rowles | Biography & History | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- New York Media, LLC (10 July 1978). New York Magazine. New York Media, LLC. pp. 70–. ISSN 0028-7369.
- "Junjo - Esperanza Spalding | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 2015-10-26.
- Beck, Jerry (2006). Pink Panther: The Ultimate Guide to the Coolest Cat in Town. New York, New York: Dorling Kindersley, Ltd. p. 39. ISBN 0-7566-1033-8.
- Watrous, Peter (May 30, 1996). "Jimmy Rowles, 77, Lyrical Jazz Accompanist". The New York Times.
- Ratliff, Ben (6 November 2009). "Stacy Rowles, 54, Jazz Musician, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- "Jimmy Rowles | Album Discography | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
External links
- Jimmy Rowles discography at Discogs
- Jimmy Rowles at IMDb
- Jimmy Rowles at Find a Grave