John Aldam Aizlewood

Major-General John Aldam Aizlewood MC & Bar DL (4 January 1895 – 27 September 1990) was a senior officer of the British Army who served during World War I, the interwar years and World War II.

John Aldan Aizlewood
Born(1895-01-04)4 January 1895
Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
Died27 September 1990(1990-09-27) (aged 95)
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service1914–1945
RankMajor General
Service number13500
Unit4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards
4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards
Commands held4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards
3rd (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade
2nd Indian Armoured Brigade Group
29th Armoured Brigade
30th Armoured Brigade
42nd Armoured Division
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsMilitary Cross (with Bar)
Mentioned in dispatches (2)

Military career

John Aldan Aizlewood was commissioned into 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards on 12 August 1914.[1][2]

He served in World War I on the Western Front and was awarded the Military Cross twice while serving with the Machine Gun Corps.[1] After the war he became a Brigade Major in India in 1927[1] and attended the Staff College, Quetta from 1932 to 1933, alongside future generals John Grover and Edmund Hakewill-Smith. From 1938 to 1939 he was Commanding Officer of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards.

He was promoted colonel 1 August 1939 with seniority 25 May 1939.[2]

He also served in World War II initially becoming Commander of 3rd (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade in 1939.[1] In August 1941 as part of Paiforce (formerly Iraqforce), Brigadier Aizlewood commanded Hazelforce and the 2nd Indian Armoured Brigade Group[1] during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia. He moved on to be Commander of 30th Armoured Brigade in August 1942 and then took responsibility for completing the conversion of 42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Division into a mechanised unit as 42nd Armoured Division in December 1942.[1]

Returning to the UK he was appointed Commander of Essex and Suffolk District in late 1943 and acting General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Eastern Command in 1944 while Sir Alan Cunningham was away: he retired 9 May 1945 as an honorary major general.[1][2]

In retirement he was Colonel of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards from 1948 to 1958.[1]

References

  1. "Aizlewood, John Aldam". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  2. Half Yearly Army List January 1946
Military offices
Preceded by
Miles Dempsey
GOC 42nd Armoured Division
1942–1943
Succeeded by
Geoffrey Evans
(as GOC 42nd (Lancashire) Division)
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