John Clegg (violinist)
John Clegg (born 1714; died in or after 1746) was an Irish violinist who became one of the most celebrated soloists of his time in both Dublin and London. He was a student of both Matthew Dubourg and Giovanni Bononcini. A child prodigy, Clegg appeared in London starting in 1723, playing a concerto by Antonio Vivaldi. In the following year, he played Vivaldi's La tempesta di mare, RV 253, at the New Theater in the Haymarket. In 1737 he was chosen by the composer George Frideric Handel to succeed the Italian violinist Pietro Castrucci as leader of his opera orchestra in London. In 1744 Clegg's career was cut short by mental illness due to excessive zeal in study and practice.[1] He was admitted twice to Bedlam Hospital, discharged in 1746 and died soon afterwards, probably in London.
References
- Dubourg, George, 1799-1882. (1977). The violin : some account of that leading instrument and its most eminent professors, from its earliest date to the present time : with hints to amateurs, anecdotes, etc. Boston: Longwood Press. ISBN 0-89341-090-X. OCLC 2966220.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- John Clegg, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Subscription or membership of a UK public library required).
- Highfill, Philip H.; Burnim, Kalman A.; Langhans, Edward A. (1975), A Biographical Dictionary of Actors 1660-1800, Volume 3, Cabanel to Cory, SIU Press, pp. 104–105, 318, ISBN 0809306921