John Peter Haines

John Peter Haines was President of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) from 1889 to 1906.

John Peter Haines
Born(1851-12-17)December 17, 1851
New York, New York
DiedJune 27, 1921(1921-06-27) (aged 69)
Toms River, New Jersey
EducationColumbia University
OccupationBusinessman, activist
Spouse(s)
Mary Merritt
​
(m. 1873)​
Signature

Biography

John Peter Haines was born in Manhattan, New York on December 17, 1851, the son of William Augustus Haines and Emily Somers (Stagg) Haines.[1] He had three siblings by the names of William Augustus Haines Jr. (1846–1912), Richard Townley Haines (1855–1896), and Emily Somers Haines Jr. (1858–1928). He was educated by private tutors and at Columbia University.[1]

He married Mary Merritt in 1873.[1]

He died at his home in Toms River, New Jersey on June 27, 1921.[2]

Haines and Topsy

John Peter Haines was the President of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) from 1889 to 1906.[1] In 1903 he stopped the owners of the Coney Island Luna Park from conducting a public hanging of an elephant named Topsy saying it was needlessly cruel and animal deaths should not be a public spectacle. Instead, he agreed to a more private affair that included poisoned carrots with cyanide, electrocution, then afterwards strangulation with a winch.[3]

References
  1. The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. XIII. James T. White & Company. 1906. p. 142. Retrieved August 20, 2020 – via Google Books.
  2. "John Peter Dies at Country Home" (PDF). The New York Times. June 28, 1921. Retrieved November 24, 2018.
  3. Hatching Cat, The. "1903: The Elephant That Was Electrocuted by Thomas Edison at Coney Island's Luna Park". The Hatching Cat. Retrieved November 24, 2018.
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