Joni Pirtskhalaishvili

Joni Pirtskhalaishvili
Joni Pirtskhalaishvili
	General Joni Pirtskhalaishvili (left)
Born	May 22, 1947
Allegiance	Soviet Union; Georgia
Service/branch	Soviet Army; Georgian Army
Rank
Commands held	Soviet motor-rifle division; Georgian Armed Forces
Battles/wars	War in Abkhazia (1992–1993)

Joni Pirtskhalaishvili (Georgian: ჯონი ფირცხალაიშვილი) (born 22 May 1947) is a retired Georgian lieutenant general (1999). He was the country's Minister of Defense from 15 September 1991 to 2 January 1992[1] and the Chief of General Staff of Georgian Armed Forces from May 1998 to September 2003.[2][3][4]

Biography

Born in Lanchkhuti and a graduate of the Frunze Military Academy in Moscow, Pirtskhalaishvili commanded a Soviet motor-rifle division in Ukraine before returning to Georgia. He briefly served as the country's Defense Minister in the government of President Zviad Gamsakhurdia from September 1991 to January 1992, when Gamsakhurdia was declared deposed in a military coup. During the rule of Eduard Shevardnadze, Pirtskhalaishvili became Deputy Defense Minister under Vardiko Nadibaidze, but ultimately resigned because of differences with Nadibaidze over military reforms.

After the dismissal of Nadibaidze in 1998, Major-General Pirtskhalaishvili was appointed Chief of the General Staff and promoted to the rank of lieutenant general.[5] During his tenure, the United States launched the GTEP training program for the Georgian troops and Georgia deployed its contingent in Iraq.[6][7]

During the disputed parliamentary election in November 2003, eventually annulled by the Rose Revolution later that month, Pirtskhalaishvili ran, unsuccessfully, in the Lanchkhuti constituency on a ticket of pro-Shevardnadze election bloc For New Georgia.[8]

References

(in Georgian) საქართველოს სამხედრო და თავდაცვის მინისტრები 1918-2011 წლებში Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine
(in Georgian) საქართველოს თავდაცვის მინისტრები და გენერალური/გაერთიანებული შტაბის უფროსები
Georgia ejects Chechen militants BBC
Georgia Deploys Peacekeepers in Baghdad Civil Georgia
"Georgian Chief of Staff Appointed". Eurasia Monitor Volume: 4 Issue: 90. May 11, 1998. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
"Train-and-Equip Officially Launched". Civil Georgia. 27 May 2002. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
"Georgia Deploys Peacekeepers in Baghdad". Civil Georgia. 3 August 2003. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
"Chief of Staff of Armed Forces, Deputy Security Minister to Run for MP". Civil Georgia. 10 September 2003. Retrieved 3 February 2013.

Military offices
Preceded by Zurab Meparishvili	Chief of General Staff of the Georgian Armed Forces 1998–2003	Succeeded by Givi Iukuridze
Preceded by Office created	Minister of Defense of Georgia 1991–1992	Succeeded by Levan Sharashenidze

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[1] (in Georgian) საქართველოს სამხედრო და თავდაცვის მინისტრები 1918-2011 წლებში Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine

[2] (in Georgian) საქართველოს თავდაცვის მინისტრები და გენერალური/გაერთიანებული შტაბის უფროსები

[3] Georgia ejects Chechen militants BBC

[4] Georgia Deploys Peacekeepers in Baghdad Civil Georgia

[5] "Georgian Chief of Staff Appointed". Eurasia Monitor Volume: 4 Issue: 90. May 11, 1998. Retrieved 3 February 2013.

[6] "Train-and-Equip Officially Launched". Civil Georgia. 27 May 2002. Retrieved 3 February 2013.

[7] "Georgia Deploys Peacekeepers in Baghdad". Civil Georgia. 3 August 2003. Retrieved 3 February 2013.

[8] "Chief of Staff of Armed Forces, Deputy Security Minister to Run for MP". Civil Georgia. 10 September 2003. Retrieved 3 February 2013.