Joseph Cabassol

Joseph Cabassol (1859–1928) was a French lawyer, politician, and banker. He served as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1902 to 1908.

Joseph Cabassol
Born	21 January 1859 Pourrières, France
Died	25 May 1928 (aged 69) Aix-en-Provence, France
Nationality	French
Occupation	Lawyer Politician
Spouse(s)	Gabrielle Rose
Children	Jean Joseph Louis Marie Cabassol Simone Cabassol Gabriel Cabassol
Parent(s)	Joseph Philippe Cabassol Euphrosine Caroline Rose

Biography

Early life

Joseph Marie Victor Cabassol was born on 21 January 1859 in Aix-en-Provence.[1] His father, Joseph Philippe Cabassol (1828-1855), was a banker who co-founded a small bank with Louis-Auguste Cézanne (1798–1886), the father of renowned painter Paul Cézanne (1839-1906), called the Cézanne and Cabassol Bank, in 1848, until it failed.[2] His mother was Euphrosine Caroline Rose (1833-1855).[1] He was educated in a Catholic school in Aix, and studied the Law at the University of Aix-en-Provence.[1] He received his Doctorate in Law in 1885.[1] He spoke both French and Provençal.[1]

Career

He started his career as a lawyer in 1880.[1] He served as bâtonnier from 1903 to 1905.[1] He was elected as President of the Court of Appeals of Aix on 12 June 1917 and as its First President on 18 April 1927.[1] In 1919, he served as President of the Société des Amis des Arts, a Freemason order in Aix.[1] Later, he joined the Board of Directors of the local Caisse d'Épargne.[1]

He decided to embark upon a career in politics and joined the Republican Union. He was elected to the General Council of Aix-Sud from 1898 to 1916, serving as its President in 1914.[1] He served as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1902 to 1908.[1] Under his tenure, he opened the Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Aix-en-Provence, which had been conceived by Antoine Aude (1799-1870), when he served as Mayor in 1835.[1] (It was then located on the Boulevard du Roi René, and it is now housed within the Hôtel Boyer d'Éguilles, a listed hôtel particulier located at 5 rue Espariat.) Moreover, he rejected the proposed move of Aix-Marseille University to Marseille, making sure that it would remain in Aix.[1]

He received the Knighthood of the Legion of Honour for his public service.[1]

Author

He wrote a book of poems, Solitude, and a play, La dernière marquise.[1] Additionally, he published articles in the Gazette du palais and the Répertoire encyclopédique.[3]

Personal life

In 1886, he married Gabrielle Rose, an extended cousin.[1] They had three children:

• Jean Joseph Louis Marie Cabassol (1887-1916).[1] He died while serving in the First World War.[1]
• Simone Cabassol (1989-1976).[1]
• Gabriel Cabassol (1901-1978).[1]

Death and legacy

Cabassol died on 25 May 1928 in Aix-en-Provence.[1] The Rue Joseph Cabassol in the Quartier Mazarin in Aix-en-Provence is named in his honour.[1] The Hôtel de Caumont, a listed hôtel particulier, is on this street.

Bibliography

Non-fiction

• Compte rendu de l’inauguration du buste de Zola (1906)
• Eloge pour sa réception à l’Académie du Dr Philippe Aude (1913)
• Le Parlement d’Aix, défenseur des droits et des traditions de la Provence (1919)
• Charles Giraud, (juriste) sa vie, ses œuvres (1924)

Poems

• Solitude (1885)

Play

• La dernière marquise (1923)

References

1. Les Rues d'Aix
2. Anne Robbins, Ann Dumas, Nancy Ireson, Cézanne in Britain, National Gallery, 2006, p. 7
3. Bouches-du-Rhône: Dictionnaire et album, Paris: Flammarion, 1901