Joyce Jordan, M.D.
Joyce Jordan, M.D. is a radio soap opera in the United States. It was broadcast on ABC, CBS and NBC at various times during the era of old-time radio.[1]
.jpg.webp) Joyce Jordan — Girl Interne actors: Myron McCormick (as Paul Sherwood), Ann Shepherd (as Joyce Jordan), Erik Ralf (as Dr. Hans Simons) and Adelaide Klein (who played a variety of roles) in a photograph from 1940. | |
| Other names | Joyce Jordan, Girl Interne |
|---|---|
| Genre | Soap opera |
| Running time | 15 minutes |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Language(s) | English |
| Syndicates | CBS NBC ABC |
| Announcer | Ron Rawson Ken Roberts Len Sterling |
| Written by | Julian Funt |
| Produced by | Himan Brown |
| Original release | May 30, 1938 – July 1, 1955 |
Donna Halper, in her book, Invisible Stars: A Social History of Women in American Broadcasting, cited Jordan as one of the women in soap operas who "had careers ... which, of course, became a struggle as they tried to balance their work with their desire for a family."[2]
Origin
Radio Varieties magazine reported in its September 1940 issue that the concept of the Joyce Jordan storyline originated during a ride on a bus in New York City. Producer Himan Brown and author Julian Funt sat behind a young couple "who were arguing the age-old theory that marriage and a career do not mix."[3] As the two men who developed radio programs overheard the conversation, the storyline of Joyce Jordan emerged in their minds.[3]
Plot
The program's national network debut was May 30, 1938, on CBS as Joyce Jordan, Girl Interne.[4] It had first been test-marketed for 21 weeks in 1937 on three stations in New England. On June 28, 1937, it was moved to WEAF in New York City, New York, to be carried on four stations.[5]
The name changed to Joyce Jordan, M.D. in 1942 after the title character passed her medical exams and became employed at a "large city hospital."[4]
Radio historian John Dunning wrote in his book On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio, that despite some changes in plot, "the theme of a woman's difficulty in a man's world remained."[1] In the early episodes, Dr. Jordan had to choose between a variety of suitors.[1] On the February 19, 1940, episode, she married foreign correspondent Paul Sherwood, who was her patient.[6] Later, she had to deal with her husband's "bitter and neurotic sister."[1] She also had to struggle with the demands of being a physician and a wife.[1]
After graduating from her internship, Dr. Jordan was a surgeon at Hotchkiss Memorial Hospital in a mythical place named Preston. Dr. Jordan's motto, as spoken at the beginning of each episode, was "The sick in body, I try to heal; the sick in soul, I try to comfort; For to everyone — rich or poor, young or old — a doctor's hand is a helping hand."[7]
From the beginning, Brown and Funt sought to make the stories in the program more realistic than what listeners might have heard in other medically themed soap operas. Dr. Jordan never performed an operation on the program, never worked with experimental medicine and avoided psychological elements.[3]
As time went on, Dr. Jordan's role morphed from active participant in the episodes to one that Jim Cox, in his book The Great Radio Soap Operas, described as "hostess of her long-running program, merely narrating the stories ..."[7]
Schedule
The program's broadcast schedule is shown in the table below.
| Beginning Date | Ending Date | Network | Sponsor |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 30, 1938 | March 23, 1945 | CBS | Calox Tooth Powder (1938-1939) General Foods (1939-1945) |
| April 2, 1945 | October 8, 1948 | NBC | Dreft |
| December 10, 1951 | April 11, 1952 | ABC | Lever Brothers |
| January 3, 1955 | July 1, 1955 | NBC | NA |
Source: John Dunning: On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio[1]
The cancellation on NBC in 1955 was reported to be part of a reshaping of the network's daytime programming, as executives "hoped to stave off TV awhile longer" by replacing its soap operas with "an innovative multihour magazine called Weekday" that was similar in format to its weekend Monitor program.[7]:237
Personnel
Seven actresses — Helen Claire,[8] Rita Johnson, Ann Shepherd, Betty Winkler, Elspeth Eric, Gertrude Warner and Fran Carlon —[4] had the title role at various times. Other characters and the actors and actresses who played them included those shown in the table below.
| Character | Actor or Actress |
|---|---|
| Cassie | Ethel Owen |
| Paul Sherwood | Myron McCormick |
| Dr. Hans Simons | Eric Rolf |
| Margot Sherwood | Lesley Woods |
| Dr. Alan Webster | Richard Widmark |
| Dr. Tracy | Irene Hubbard |
| Dr. Molly Hedegrow | Ethel Owen Eda Heinemann |
| Roger Walton | Alan Devitt |
| Myra Lee | Patricia Ryan |
| Dr. Cliff Reed | Raymond Edward Johnson |
| Dr. Alexander Grey | Raymond Edward Johnson |
| Greg Ogden | Boyd Crawford |
| Gloria Blaine | Ethel Blume |
| Victor Manion | Frank Lovejoy |
| Ada Manion | Vera Allen |
| Mike Malone | Charles Webster |
| Edgar Jarvis | James Monks |
| Hope Allison | Charlotte Holland[9] |
| Dr. Henry Powell | Bud Collyer[1] |
| Dr. Hunt | Bill Johnstone[1] |
| Neil Reynolds | George Coulouris[1] |
| Herbert Yost | Stefan Schnabel[1] |
Source: Terrace, Vincent (1999). Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows,[4] except as noted.
Others who often appeared on the program were Mary Jane Higby, Michael Fitzmaurice,[1] Rex Ingram, Agnes Moorehead and Theodore Newton.[3] Announcers included Ron Rawson,[4] Ken Roberts and Len Sterling.[1] Himan Brown was the producer, and Julian Funt was the writer.
Transition to The Brighter Day
In 1948, Joyce Jordan, M.D. was replaced by a spin-off, The Brighter Day. Jim Cox wrote: "The Brighter Day premiered on the NBC network on October 11, 1948. But it was actually rolled out on another drama some time before that."[7] Dr. Jordan lived near the Dennis family's hometown of Three Rivers, and listeners of the Jordan program became acquainted with the Dennises in 1948. In a seamless transition, Cox wrote, "By the time Dr. Jordan said 'good-by' on her final broadcast on Friday, October 8, 1948, the fans were already acquainted with the family that would replace her. The following Monday listeners could easily connect with the new series growing out of the show they had been hearing for so long."[7]
References
- Dunning, John (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio. Oxford University Press. p. 376. ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
Joyce Jordan, M.D., soap opera.
- Halper, Donna (2015). Invisible Stars: A Social History of Women in American Broadcasting. Routledge. p. 80. ISBN 9781317520184. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
- ""Joyce Jordan" Serial Enters Fourth Year". Radio Varieties. 3 (9): 11. September 1940. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- Terrace, Vincent (1999). Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-7864-4513-4. Pp. 180-181.
- "McKesson on Net" (PDF). Broadcasting. July 1, 1937. p. 31. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ""Joyce Jordan" to Marry". Harrisburg Telegraph. Pennsylvania, Harrisburg. February 17, 1940. p. 19. Retrieved September 19, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- Cox, Jim (1999). The Great Radio Soap Operas. McFarland. p. 40. ISBN 9780786438655. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
- "Monday Marks First Year For 'Joyce Jordan' Star". Harrisburg Telegraph. Pennsylvania, Harrisburg. September 7, 1940. p. 22. Retrieved September 19, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- "New Character Brings Trouble to "Joyce Jordan"". Harrisburg Telegraph. Pennsylvania, Harrisburg. March 16, 1940. p. 23. Retrieved September 19, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.