Kalveliai Eldership
Kalveliai Eldership (Lithuanian: Kalvelių seniūnija) is an eldership in Lithuania, located in the southeast of Vilnius District Municipality, near the border with Belarus.
Kalveliai Eldership
Kalvelių seniūnija | |
---|---|
Eldership administrative building in Kalveliai | |
Location of Kalveliai Eldership | |
Country | Lithuania |
Ethnographic region | Aukštaitija |
County | Vilnius County |
Municipality | Vilnius District Municipality |
Administrative centre | Kalveliai |
Government | |
• Elder | Kristina Gerasimovič |
Area | |
• Total | 119.91 km2 (46.30 sq mi) |
Population (2019)[1] | |
• Total | 4,170 |
• Density | 35/km2 (90/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Website | https://www.vrsa.lt/go.php/lit/t |
History
The history of the village of Kalveliai started in late 19th century, while Šumskas was bought by landlord Kazimieras Šumskis in 1618, and was named after him. In 1696, his son established a church and a Dominican parish school. By 1789, the order had already built a new brick church which remains to this day.[2]
In 2000, Kalveliai saw the construction of a new church, and in 2007, the first monument in Lithuania dedicated to Pope John Paul II was erected nearby.[2]
Economy
The most common fields of business are agriculture, forestry, services, fish industry and customs services.[2]
Populated places
The eldership includes 32 villages, and the largest settlements are Kalveliai, Kena, Pakenė and Šumskas.[2]
Ethnic composition
According to the 2011 National Census:[3]
- Polish - 75.7%
- Belarusian - 8.1%
- Lithuanian - 8.0%
- Russian - 5.9%
Gallery
- Church in Kalveliai
- Juodė River near Kalveliai
- Šumskas in 2016
- School and cross in Pakenė
- A wayside cross in the eldership
References
- "Department of Statistics". Retrieved 2021-01-07.
- "Vilniaus rajono savivaldybės administracija - Darbuotojų informacija". www.vrsa.lt. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
- 2011 National Census of Lithuania