Lee Nan-young

Lee Nan-young (Korean: 이난영; June 6, 1916 – April 11, 1965) was a Korean singer and actress most famous for the 1935 hit trot song "Tears of Mokpo", which sold 50,000 copies.[1][2][3]

Biography

Lee was born in Japanese Korea, in the port city of Mokpo, South Jeolla Province. Her name at birth was Lee Ok-soon (이옥순), but it was later changed to Lee Ok-rye (이옥례).[4] Her father's name was Lee Nam-soon (이남순) and she had a brother, Lee Bong-ryong, who was a composer.[5] She had a difficult childhood and did not graduate from school. She became an actress in 1930, and debuted as a singer under OK Records in 1932, with the stage name Lee Nan-young. She was also a member of Jeogori Sisters, considered to be Korea's first girl group.[6][7] She was the original singer of 'Tears of Mokpo,' one of the hit-songs in the history of Korean popular songs.[8]

Personal life

She married Kim Hae-song, a singer, composer and a conductor, in 1937. The couple had seven children, including Sook-ja Kim and Ai-ja Kim of The Kim Sisters.[1] During the Korean War, the family lost their home in the bombing, and Kim Hae-song was captured and killed by the North Korean army. To earn money, Lee and her children sang for the American troops. She later performed in Busan nightclubs with her oldest daughters, Young-ja and Sook-ja.

She died in 1965 in Seoul, and is buried in Lee Nan-young Park in Samhakdo, Mokpo.[9]

References
  1. Duffy, Michael (October 6, 2013). "Hallyu in the Sixties". The Korea Times. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  2. Park Jeong-ho (February 5, 2016). "Origins of Korean pop". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  3. Park Si-soo (October 31, 2013). "Roots of K-pop". The Korea Times. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  4. Choi Seong-hwan (March 30, 2006). "항구의 딸로 목포에서 태어나다" [Born in Mokpo as daughter of port]. Oh My News (in Korean). Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  5. Teszar, David (September 21, 2011). "From Seoul to Las Vegas: story of the Kim Sisters". The Korea Times. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  6. "Girl Groups in Korean Pop Music History". KBS World Radio. May 29, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  7. Bahk Eun-ji (March 24, 2016). "History of K-pop girl bands (from 1930s to present)". The Korea Times. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
  8. Pilzer, Joshua D. (2012). Hearts of Pine: Songs in the Lives of Three Korean Survivors of the Japanese "Comfort Women". ISBN 9780199759576.
  9. Lee Joo-hee (March 30, 2010). "Embracing pain, looking ahead in Mokpo". The Korea Herald. Retrieved April 20, 2016.


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