List of Mercedes-Benz trucks

The following is a list of trucks produced by Mercedes-Benz.

1926–1944

The first Mercedes-Benz truck range, presented at the 1926 Berlin Motor Show (October) and at the 1927 International Motor Show for Trucks and Special Vehicles in Cologne (May) included three basic models with the payloads of 1.5, 2.5 and 5 tons. Each model was available with a standard and a low-frame chassis. Low chassis made sense especially that time to make easier loading and unloading of the vehicle. Also the low chassis has been used to build the buses. The models with the standard chassis were L1, L2 and L5 (L stood for Lastwagen, German word for a truck, and the digit stood for the rated payload in tons). The models with the low chassis were N1, N2 and NJ5/N5 (N stood for Niederwagen, German word means a low car). The trucks were equipped with the 4 cylinders petrol engines (M14, M2 and M5), developing 45HP, 55HP and 70 HP. Mercedes-Benz L1 and L2 were the new models, but Mercedes-Benz L5 truck was basically a continuation of famous Benz 5CN truck, which was developed before the merge of Benz & Cie and Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft companies.

In 1927 Mercedes-Benz presented its first diesel engine (OM5), which immediately became a sensation. It was the world's first six-cylinder diesel engine, installed on the commercial vehicle. Also from 1927 Mercedes-Benz offered the more powerful 6 cylinders petrol engines (M16, M26 and M36) developing 50HP, 70HP and 100 HP. Four cylinders engines were discontinued only one year later. Therefore, in 1927–1928 most of the trucks from the series L1,L2,L5 were available with 4 or 6 cylinders engines. To distinguish that, 6 cylinders versions of the trucks were referred sometimes as, for example, L1/6 or N2/6.

In 1927–1928 Mercedes-Benz also expanded the range of the truck models, adding the small model L3/4 with the payload of 750 kg (3/4 ton), which was developed from the passenger car Typ 200 Nürnberg, and a heavy three axis model N56 with the payload 7-9 tons. The payloads of L1 and L2 models was increased with the new 6 cylinder engines from 1.5 to 1.75 tons (model L1/N1) and from 2.5 to 3.0-4.0 tons (model L2/N2). To fill the newly formed gap between L1 and L2 models, Mercedes-Benz offered new 2.5 tons model L45/N46 and (a bit later) 2.75/3.0 tons model L57/N58.

Resulting diversity of the trucks made an impressive lineup of Mercedes-Benz commercial vehicles, but also required a new, better system for their designations. In fact, by the year of 1930, only the model L5 still referred to its payload (5 tons). L1 model's payload has been gradually increased up to 2 tons, L2 model's payload - up to 4 tons, and L45/N46 and L57/N58 model names were not saying about their payload at all from the beginning, but were rather the company's internal model designations. So in October 1930 a new system for the commercial vehicle designation has been introduced. Basically, instead of the one digit, standing for the rated payload in tons, a four digits number, standing for the rated payload in kg, has now been used. This number followed the same letter L for the trucks (as before), or the letters Lo (LO) for the low chassis, or the letter O for the buses (O stood for the German word Omnibus, what is translated as a bus). According to that, the model L1 was renamed to L2000, model L45 was renamed to L2500, model L57 was renamed to L3000, model L2 was renamed to L4000, model L5 was renamed to L5000 and the model N56 was renamed to L8500. This nomenclature has been used for more than 20 years, until 1954.

L1, L2, and L5 (1926–1932)

1st generation, with the 4 cylinder engines (1926–1929):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1926–1928 Typ 31

Typ 41

L1 (Lastwagen 1½ Tonnen)

N1 (Niederwagen 1½ Tonnen)

M 14 4-3680 45 HP 2.0 t 1.5 t
1926–1927 L2 (Lastwagen 2½ Tonnen)

N2 (Niederwagen 2½ Tonnen)

M 2 4-5750 55 HP 3.6-3.9 t 2.5 t
1926–1929 Typ 34 L5 (Lastwagen 5 Tonnen)

NJ5 (Niederwagen 5 Tonnen)

M 5 4-8140 70 HP 5.4 t 5 t

2nd generation, with the 6 cylinder engines (1927–1931):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1927–1930 Typ 32

Typ 42

L1 (Lastwagen 1½ Tonnen)

N1 (Niederwagen 1½ Tonnen)

M 16 6-3920 50 HP 2.2-2.3 t 1.5-1.75 t
1928–1930 Typ 45

Typ 46

L45 (Lastwagen 2½ Tonnen)

N46 (Niederwagen 2½ Tonnen)

M 16 6-3920 55 HP 2.7 t 2.5 t
1927–1929 Typ 33

Typ 43

L2 (Lastwagen 3½Tonnen)

N2 (Niederwagen 3 Tonnen)

M 26 6-7070 70 HP 4.0 t 3.0-4.0 t
1928–1931 Typ 36 L5 (Lastwagen 5 Tonnen)

N5 (Niederwagen 5 Tonnen)

M 36

M 26

OM 5

6-7790

6-7070

6-8570

100 HP

70 HP

70 HP

5.9 t 5 t
1928–1930 Typ 56 N56 (Niederwagen 7 Tonnen) M 36

OM 5

6-7790

6-8570

100 HP

70 PS

7.0 t

7.2 t

7.0 t
Typ 56 N56 (Niederwagen 8½ Tonnen) M 36

OM 5

6-7790

6-8570

100 HP

70 PS

7.0 t

7.2 t

8.5 t

3rd generation (1930–1932):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1930–1932 Typ L 32

Typ N 42

L 2000

Lo 2000

M 32 6-3920 55 HP 2.4 t 2.0 t
Typ L 45

Typ N 46

L 2500

Lo 2500

M 16 6-3920 60 HP 2.7 t 2.5 t
Typ L 57

Typ N 58

L 2750, L 3000, LZ 7000

Lo 3000

M 56 6-4160 70 HP 3.0 t 2.75, 3.0, 7.0 t

3.0 t

L 4000 M 36 6-7790 100 HP 4.1 t 3.5 - 4.0 t
Typ L 35 L 5000 M 36

OM 5S

6-7790

6-8570

110 HP

85 HP

5.9 t

6.1 t

5 t
1930–1933 Typ N 56 L 8500 (6x4) M 36

OM 5S

6-7790

6-8570

110 HP

85 HP

7.5 t

7.7 t

8.5 - 9 t

1928 Mercedes-Benz commercial vehicles lineup.

1931 Mercedes-Benz commercial vehicles lineup.

L3/4 and L1000 Express (1927-1936)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1927–1928

1928–1929

1929–1930

W02

W02

Typ 38

L 3/4,

L 3/4

L 750

M 02

M 11

M 11

6-1988

6-2581

6-2581

38 HP

50 HP

50 HP

0.75 t

0.75 t

0.75 t

1929–1936 Typ "L1000" (37) L 1000 M 11 6-2581 50 HP 1.0 t

Light trucks (1932-1941)

1st generation (1932–1935):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1932–1935 Typ L 60 Lo 2000, Lo 2500 M 60

OM 59

4-3770

4-3770

55 HP

55 HP

2.4 t, 2.6 t

2.6 t, 2.7 t

2.0 t, 2.5 t
Typ L 59 Lo 2750, Lo 3000 M 66

OM 65

4-4940

4-4940

65 HP

65 HP

3.0 t

3.2 t

2.75 t, 3.0 t
Typ L 64 Lo 3500 M 68

OM 67

6-7440

6-7440

95 HP

95 HP

3.7 t

3.9 t

3.5 t, 3.75 t

2nd generation (1935–1937):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1935–1937 Typ L 60 Lo 2000, Lo 2500 M 60

OM 59

4-3770

4-3770

55 HP

55 HP

2.4 t, 2.6 t

2.6 t, 2.7 t

2.0 t, 2.5 t
Typ L 59 Lo 2750, Lo 3000 M 66/3

OM 65/3

4-4940

4-4940

70 HP

70 HP

3.0 t

3.2 t

2.75 t, 3.0 t
Typ L 64 Lo 3750 M 68

OM 67/3

6-7440

6-7270

95 HP

100 HP

4.0 t

4.2 t

3.75 t

3rd generation (1937–1941):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1937–1940 Typ L 60 L 2000, L 2500 M60/1

OM 59/1

4-4560

4-4560

60 HP

60 HP

2.5 t, 2.7 t

2.5 t, 2.7 t

2.0, 2.5 t
Typ L 59 L 3000 M 66/3

OM 65/3

4-4940

4-4940

70 HP

70 HP

2.8 t

3.0 t

3.0 t
1937–1941 Typ L 64 L 3750 M 68

OM 67/3

6-7440

6-7270

95 HP

100 HP

4.0 t

4.2 t

3.75 t

Semitrailer tractors (1932–1938)

Mercedes-Benz semitrailer tractor family was developed from Mercedes-Benz Lo2000-Lo3750 trucks.

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1934–1937 Typ L 60 LZ 4000 M 60

OM 59

4-3770

4-3770

55 HP

55 HP

2.4 t

2.6 t

4 t
1932–1938 Typ L 59 LZ 6000 M 66

OM 65

4-4940

4-4940

65 HP

65 HP

2.8 t

3.0 t

6 t
1932–1935

1935–1938

Typ L 64 LZ 8000

LZ10000

OM 67

OM 67/3

6-7440

6-7413

95 HP

100 HP

3.4 t

3.8 t

8 t

10 t

L5000 (1932–1936)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1932–1934 Typ L 35 L 5000 M 76

OM 77

6-9450

6-9450

110 HP

110 HP

5.8 t 5 t
1934–1936 Typ L 35 L 5000 M 78

OM 79

6-10280

6-10280

120 HP

120 HP

5.9 t 5 t

Heavy-duty trucks (1934–1939)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1935–1938

1935–1939

1938–1940

Typ L 54 L 6500 (4x2) OM 79

OM 54

OM 57

6-10280

6-12520

6-11200

120 HP

150 HP

150 HP

6.5 t

6.9 t

7.0 t

6.5 t
1932–1934 Typ N 56 L 8500 (6x4) M 78

OM 79

6-10280

6-10280

120 HP

120 HP

7.5 t

7.7 t

8.5 t
1934–1936 Typ N 56 L 8500 (6x4) OM 54 6-12520 150 HP 8.0 t 8.5 t
1935–1938

1938–1939

Typ N 56 L 10000 (6x4) OM 54

OM 57

6-12520

6-11200

150 HP

150 HP

8.5 t

8.6 t

10 t

LG and LR (1934–1944)

LG means Lastwagen Gelandewagen (off-road truck). LR means Lastwagen Raupenfahrzeug (caterpillar truck).

Mercedes-Benz LG65/2 and LG65/4 were experimental models.

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1934–1935 Typ LG 65/2 LG 2000 OM 67 6-7440 95 HP 2.0-2.6 t
1936–1939 Typ LG 65/3 LG 2500 (6x6) OM 67 6-7440 95 HP 2.3-2.5 t
1934–1935 Typ LG 65/4 LG 3000 (8x8) OM 65 4-4940 65 HP 3.3-4.3 t
1935–1938 Typ LG 63 LG 3000 (6x4) OM 67 6-7440 95 HP 5.7 t 2.0-3.0 t
1937–1939 Typ LG 68 LG 4000 OM 67 6-7440 95 HP 6.6 t 2.7-3.7 t
1936–1939 Typ LR 75 LR 75 M 142 6-3208 65 HP 2.1 t 0.8 t
1943–1944 Typ LR 303 L 4500 R Maultier OM 67/4 6-7270 112 HP 7.7 t 4.5 t

L1100, L1500, and L2000 (1936–1941)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1936–1941 Typ L 70 L 1100 OM 138

M 143

4-2545

6-2240

45 HP

45 HP

1.6 t

1.5 t

1.1 t
1937–1941 Typ L 70 L 1500 OM 138

M 143

M 159

4-2545

6-2240

6-2594

45 HP

45 HP

60 HP

1.6 t

1.5 t

1.5 t

1.5 t
1937–1940 Typ L 81 L 2000 l (light) M 142 4-3210 65 HP 2.0 t 2.0 t

1938 Mercedes-Benz commercial vehicles lineup.

L1500, L3000, and L4500 (1939–1944)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower Truck

weight

Payload
1941–1944 Typ L 301 L 1500 A/S M 159 6-2594 60 HP 2.2 - 2.5 t 1.4 - 1.7 t
1938–1939

1939–1944

Typ L 66 LGF 3000,

L 3000 A/S

OM 65/3

OM 65/4

4-4850

4-4850

70 HP

75 HP

3.6 t

4.0 t

2.6 - 3.1 t
1939–1944 Typ L 303 L 4500 A/S OM 67/4 6-7270 112 HP 5.3 t 4.5 t

1945–1960

The immediate post-war era was marked by rebuilding the trucking industry. In the mid-fifties, however, Germany's first federal transport minister Hans-Christoph Seebohm enacted a number of laws promoting the Bundesbahn at the expense of the trucking industry. Severe weight and dimension restrictions were particularly harmful to export-dependent Mercedes-Benz, as they had to develop duplicate truck lineups - one for export, and one for the restricted German market.[1] These restrictions were eased beginning in 1960, leaving Mercedes-Benz free to focus their efforts on a unified lineup once again.

L4500 (1945-1961)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1945–1948 303 L 4500 OM 67/4 6-7270 112 HP 10.5 t 4.5 t
1948–1952 303 L 5000 OM 67/4 6-7270 112 HP 10.5 t 5.0 t
1952–1953 303 L 5500 OM 67/8 6-7270 120 HP 11 t 5.5 t
1953–1957 325 L 5500 / L 325 OM 325 6-7270 125 HP 11.3-12 t 5.9-6.6 t
1957–1961 330 L 330 (export) OM 315 6-8280 125 HP 12-13 t 6.6-7.6 t

L3500/L4500 (1949–1961)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1949–1950 311 L 3250 OM 312 6-4580 90 HP 6.5 t 3.25 t
1950–1961 311 L/LP 3500 / L/LP 311 OM 312 6-4580 90-100 HP 6.7 t 3.5 t
1953–1961 312 L/LP 4500 / L/LP 312 OM 312 6-4580 90-100 HP 8.5 t 4.5 t
1957–1959 321 L/LP 321 OM 321 6-5100 110 HP 9.3 t 5.2-5.4 t

L6600 (1950–1962)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1950–1958 304 L 6600 / L/LP 315 OM 315 6-8280 145 HP 12.6 t 6.6 t
1957–1958 326 L/LP 326 OM 326 6-10810 192-200 HP 16 t 8.6 t
1956–1957

1957–1962

329 L/LP 329 OM 315

OM 326

6-8280

6-10810

145 HP

172 HP

12 t 6.5 t
1957–1959 331 L/LP 331 (export) OM 326 6-10810 150-172 HP 15 t 8 t
1958–1962 332 L/LP 332 (export) OM 326 6-10810 172 HP 17.5 t 11 t
334 L/LP 334 (export) OM 326 6-10810 192-200 HP 19 t 12 t

The nomenclature: In 1954 the old four-digit model series designation (indicated the payload in kilograms), was replaced by a three-digit model series designation, which basically corresponded to Mercedes-Benz internal model designations (in-house design codes). This nomenclature have been used for almost 10 years, from 1954 till 1963.

A cab-over-engine versions of most of the trucks were also available from 1954. For example, LP4500 (1954) and LP315 (1955). However, there was only a single model which existed only as a cab-over-engine version, "the Millipede" (LP 333).

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1958–1961 333 LP 333 OM 326 6-10810 200 HP 16 t

20 t

22.5 t

9.2 t

12.5 t

14.7 t

1960s

Kurzhauber (1959–1988)

Cab-over-engine versions (LP) of most of the trucks were also available; the cabins were built by Wackenhut until the introduction of the "cubic" cab LP-series.

1st generation (OM312, OM321, OM322 engines), 1959–1963:

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1961–1963 323 L/LP 323 OM 312 6-4580 100 HP 7.5 t 4 t
1961–1962

1962–1963

328 L/LP 328 OM 312

OM 321

6-4580

6-5104

100 HP

110 HP

9 t 5 t
1959–1962

1962–1963

322 L/LP 322 OM 321

OM 322

6-5104

6-5675

110 HP

126 HP

10.5t 6.5 t
327 L/LP 327 OM 321

OM 322

6-5104

6-5675

110 HP

126HP

12 t

14 t

7.5 t

9 t

2nd generation (OM352 engine), 1963–1970:

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1963–1970 323 L/LP 710 OM 352 6-5675 100 HP 7.5 t 4 t
1963–1969 328 L/LP 911 OM 352 6-5675 110 HP 9 t 5 t
322 L/LP 1113 OM 352 6-5675 126 HP 10.5t 6.5 t
327 L/LP 1413 OM 352 6-5675 126 HP 14 t 9 t

The nomenclature: In 1963 for simplification a new index system was introduced: a four-digit model series designation, where the first one or two first digits indicate the rounded GVW in tones, and the last two figures - the engine power to tens of horsepower. This index system is in use until now.

3rd generation (OM352 and OM 360 engines), 1967–1988:

LP versions - see below.

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1968–1988 353 L 911 B OM 352 6-5675 110 HP 9 t 5 t
358 L 1113 B OM 352 6-5675 130 HP 11 t 7 t
1967–1984

1969–1977

352 L 1313

L 1813 (6x4)

OM 352 6-5675 130 HP 13 t

18 t

8.5 t

?

1969–1988

1970–1971

1970–1976

1969–1971

1971–1976

360 L 1513

L 1517

L 1519

L 1817 (6x4)

L 1819 (6x4)

OM 352

OM 360

OM 360

OM 360

OM 360

6-5675

6-8720

6-8720

6-8720

6-8720

130 HP

170 HP

192 HP

170 HP

170 HP

14.8 t

14.8 t

14.8 t

18 t

18 t

9.5 t

9.5 t

9.5 t

?

?

Kurzhauber with longer hood (1959-1988)

The cab-over-engine versions (LP) of most of the trucks were also available.

1st generation (OM326 engine), 1959–1963:

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1959–1960 337 L/LP 337 OM 326 6-10810 172 HP 12 t 7 t
1960–1963 338 L/LP 338 OM 326 6-10810 180 HP 13.5 t 8 t
1962–1963 339 LA 329 B OM 326 6-10810 180 HP 14.8t
1962–1962 348 L 332 B OM 326 6-10810 180 HP 19 t 11.5 t
1963–1963 349 L 332 C OM 326 6-10810 180 HP 19 t 11.5 t
349 L 331 B OM 326 6-10810 180 HP 16.5 t 9 t
1960–1963 335 L/LP 334 B OM 326 6-10810 192-200 HP 16 t 9 t
1962–1963 336 L/LP 334 C OM 326 6-10810 192-200 HP 19 t 12 t

2nd generation (OM346 engine), 1963–1970:

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1963–1968 338 L/LP 1418 OM 346 6-10810 180 HP 14 t 8 t
339 LA 1518 (LA 329 B) OM 346 6-10810 180 HP 14.8 t
1963–1970 349 L 1618 (L 331 B) OM 346 6-10810 180 HP 16.5 t 9 t
1963–1969 349 L 1918 (L 332 C) OM 346 6-10810 180 HP 19 t 11.5 t
1963–1967 335 L/LP 1620 (L/LP 334 B) OM 346 6-10810 210 HP 16 t 9 t
1963–1970 336 L/LP 1920 (L/LP 334 C) OM 346 6-10810 210 HP 19 t 12 t
1964–1968 343 L 2220 (6x4)

L 2620 (6x4)

OM 346

OM 346

6-10810

6-10810

210 HP

210 HP

22 t

26 t

11 t

15 t

3rd generation (OM355 engine), 1967–1988:

LP versions - see below.

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1967–1970 335 L 1623 OM 355 6-11580 230 HP 16 t 8.5 t
336 L 1923 OM 355 6-11580 230 HP 19 t 11.5 t
1969–1975

1969–1982

1981–1988

1978–1988

346 L 1624

L 1924

L 1924 (export)

L 1928 (export)

OM 355 6-11580 240 HP

240 HP

240 HP

280 HP

16 t

19 t

19 t

19 t

8.5 t

11.5 t

11 t

11 t

1967–1969

1969–1983

343 L 2623

L 2624

OM 355 6-11580 230 HP

240 HP

26 t 15 t
1969–1979

1969–1979

349 L 1621

L 1921

OM 355 6-11580 210 HP

210 HP

16.5 t

19 t

9 t

11.5 t

Light range trucks (1965–1984)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1965–1977

1977–1983

314 LP 608,

LP 709

OM 314 4-3780 80-85 PS

80-85 PS

5.99 t

6.5 t

3 t

3.5 t

1967–1977

1977–1983

316 LP 808

LP 809

OM 314 4-3780 80-85 PS

80-85 PS

7.5 t

8 t

4.5 t

5 t

1970–1973

1973–1984

1975–1984

1976–1984

1979–1984

318 LP 811

LP 813

LP 913

LP 1013

LP 1113

OM 352 6-5375 110 HP

130 HP

130 HP

130 HP

130 HP

8 t

8 t

9 t

10 t

11 t

4-4.5 t

4-4.5 t

5-5.5 t

6.5 t

7.5 t

Medium range trucks (1965–1976)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1965–1968

1968–1976

353 LP 810

LP 911 B

OM 352

OM 352

6-5675

6-5675

100 HP

110 HP

8 t

9 t

4 t

5 t

358 LP 1013

LP 1113 B

OM 352

OM 352

6-5675

6-5675

126 HP

130 HP

10.5 t

11 t

6 t

7 t

1965–1967

1966–1967

1967–1976

1967–1971

1970–1976

352 LP 1213

LP 1216

LP 1313

LP 1317

LP 1319

OM 352

OM 327

OM 352

OM 327

OM 360

6-5675

6-7980

6-5675

6-7980

6-8720

126 HP

160 HP

130 HP

170 HP

192 HP

12 t

12.5 t

13 t

13 t

13 t

7.5 t

8 t

8 t

8 t

8 t

1965–1976

1972–1976

354 LP 1418

LP 1424

OM 346

OM 355

6-10810

6-11580

185 HP

240 HP

14.5 t

14.8 t

8 t

8 t

1967–1976

1967–1971

1970–1976

360 LP 1513

LP 1517

LP 1519

OM 352

OM 327

OM 360

6-5675

6-7980

6-8720

130 HP

170 HP

192 HP

14.8 t

14.8 t

14.8 t

9.5 t

9.5 t

9.5 t

Heavy range trucks (1963–1977)

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine N cylinders-

volume

Horsepower GVW Payload
1963–1967

1967–1969

1969–1974

335 LP 1620

LP 1623

LP 1624

OM 346

OM 355

OM 355

6-10810

6-11580

6-11580

210 HP

230 HP

240 HP

16 t

16 t

16 t

9 t

9 t

9 t

336 LP 1920

LP 1923

LP 1924

OM 346

OM 355

OM 355

6-10810

6-11580

6-11580

210 HP

230 HP

240 HP

19 t

19 t

19 t

12 t

12 t

12 t

1970–1971

1971–1976

1972–1977

355 LP 1617

LP 1619 B

LP 2219 (6x4)

OM 360

OM 360

OM 360

6-8720

6-8720

6-8720

170 HP

192 HP

192 HP

16 t

16 t

22 t

10 t

10 t ?

1970–1974

1970–1974

1972–1974

1971–1974

1971–1975

363 LP 1626

LP 1632

LP 1926

LP 1932

LPS 2032 (6x2)

OM 402

OM 403

OM 403

OM 403

OM 403

8-12760

10-15950

10-15950

10-15950

10-15950

256 HP

320 HP

320 HP

320 HP

320 HP

16 t

16 t

19 t

20 t

20 t

8 t

8 t ?

?

?

1966–1967

1967–1969

1969–1974

366 LPS 2020 (6x2)

LPS 2023 (6x2)

LPS 2024 (6x2)

OM 346

OM 355

OM 355

6-10810

6-11850

6-11850

210 HP

230 HP

240 HP

20 t

20 t

20 t

1968–1970 370 LP 1619 OM 360 6-10810 192 HP 16 t 9 t
1967–1970

1969–1974

355

355

LP 2223 (6x2)

LP 2224 (6x2)

OM 355

OM 355

6-11850

6-11850

230 HP

240 HP

22 t

22 t

13 t

13 t

361

361

LP 2223 (6x4)

LP 2224 (6x4)

OM 355

OM 355

6-11850

6-11850

230 HP

240 HP

22 t

22 t

13 t

13 t

1972–1974

1971–1974

363

363

LP 2226 (6x2, 6x4)

LP 2232 (6x2, 6x4)

OM 402

OM 403

8-12760

10-15950

256 HP

320 HP

22 t

22 t

12.5 t

12.5 t

1970–1980s

New Generation (1974–1988)

1st generation (NG74):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine Horsepower GVW
1974–1984 380 1013, 1017, 1019 OM 352, OM 401 130-190 HP 10 t
381 1213, 1217, 1219 OM 352, OM 401 130-190 HP 12 t
383 1413, 1417, 1419, 1424 OM 352, OM 401, OM 402 130-240 HP 14 t
385 1613, 1617, 1619, 1624

2219, 2224

OM 352, OM 401, OM 402 130-240 HP 16 t

22 t

387 1626, 1632

1719, 1732

OM 401, OM 402 260-320 HP 16 t

17 t

389 1919, 1926, 1932 OM 401, OM 402 190-320 HP 19 t
391 2026 S, 2032 S OM 402, OM 403 260-320 HP 20 t
393 2226, 2232 OM 402, OM 403 260-320 HP 22 t
395 2626, 2632 OM 402, OM 403 260-320 HP 26 t

2nd and 3rd generations (NG80, 1980–1985 and NG85, 1985–1988):

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Sales

designations

Engine Horsepower GVW
1980–1988 615 1214, 1217, 1220, 1222, 1225 OM 362, OM 366

OM 421, OM 442

140-250 HP 12 t
616 1414, 1417, 1419, 1420, 1422, 1425 OM 362, OM 366

OM 421, OM 442

140-250 HP 14 t
617 1614, 1617, 1619, 1620, 1622, 1625 OM 362, OM 366

OM 421, OM 442

140-250 HP 16 t
619 2219, 2220, 2222, 2225 OM 362, OM 366

OM 421, OM 442

190-250 HP 22 t
620 1628, 1633, 1635, 1636, 1638, 1644 OM 421, OM 422, OM 423, OM 441, OM 442, OM 443 280-440 HP 16 t
621 1922, 1928, 1933, 1936, 1938 OM 421, OM 422, OM 423, OM 441, OM 442, OM 443 220-380 HP 19 t
622 2028 LS, 2033 LS, 2036 LS OM 422 280-360 HP 20 t
623 2228, 2233, 2236, 2238

2628, 2636, 2638

3028, 3033, 3036, 3038

3333

OM 422 280-330 HP 22 t

26 t

30 t

33 t

624 2628, 2633, 2636, 2638

3328, 3333, 3336

OM 422 280-360 HP 26 t

33 t

625 3850 500 HP 38 t

1990s

  • Mercedes-Benz SK (Schwere Klasse)
  • Mercedes-Benz MB700 (coe)
  • Mercedes-Benz MB800 (Built by Mercedes-Benz Türk since 1996, this five-ton cab-over truck uses an Indonesian cabin, a Brazilian engine, and a Spanish transmission)[2]

2000s

Mercedes-Benz Arocs 6x6

2013[3]

Years Internal

designations

(BM)

Internal

series code

Sales

designations

Engine
900 310 CDI, 510 CDI M651 D22
1995–2006 901 T1N Sprinter 2… M 111, OM 601, OM 602, OM 611
902 T1N Sprinter 2… M 111, OM 601, OM 602, OM 611, OM 612
903 T1N Sprinter 3… M 111, OM 601, OM 602, OM 611, OM 612
904 T1N Sprinter 4… M 111, OM 601, OM 602, OM 611, OM 612
905 T1N Sprinter 6… OM 612
2007–present 906 NCV3 Sprinter II M 271, M 272, OM 642, OM 646, OM 651
2013–present 909 T1N Sprinter (Russland) OM 646
2002–2011 930 SKN Actros "MP2, MP3", rigid OM 501, OM 502
932 SKN Actros "MP2, MP3", dumper (K) OM 501, OM 502
933 SKN Actros "MP2, MP3", concrete mixer (B) OM 501, OM 502
934 SKN Actros "MP2, MP3", tractor (S, LS) OM 501, OM 502
2001–2013 940 SKN-C

SKN-R

Axor, rigid OM 457
942 SKN-C

SKN-R

Axor, dumper (K) OM 457
943 SKN-C

SKN-R

Axor, concrete mixer (B) OM 457
944 SKN-C

SKN-R

Axor, tractor (S, LS) OM 457
2009–present 949 Zetros OM 926
1996–2002 950 SKN

SKN-R

SKN-C

Actros, rigid

Atego, rigid

Axor, rigid

OM 501, OM 502, OM 906, OM 926
952 SKN

SKN-R

SKN-C

Actros, dumper (K)

Atego, dumper (K)

Axor, dumper (K)

OM 501, OM 502, OM 906, OM 926
953 SKN

SKN-R

SKN-C

Actros, concrete mixer (B)

Atego, concrete mixer (B)

Axor, concrete mixer (B)

OM 501, OM 502, OM 906, OM 926
954 SKN

SKN-R

SKN-C

Actros, tractor (S, LS)

Atego, tractor (S, LS)

Axor, tractor (S, LS)

OM 501, OM 502, OM 906, OM 926
2013–present 956 Econic (II) OM 936
1998–2013 957 Econic OM 906, OM 926
958 Atego, Axor (Brazil) OM 457, OM 904, OM 924
2011–present 963 Actros ("new"), Antos OM 470, OM 471, OM 473, OM 936
2012–present 964 Arocs OM 470, OM 471, OM 473, OM 936
2013–present 967 Atego OM 934, OM 936
1998–2013 970 LKN Atego, rigid OM 904, OM 906, OM 924, OM 926
972 LKN Atego, dumper (K) OM 904, OM 906, OM 924, OM 926
974 LKN Atego, tractor (S, LS) OM 906, OM 924
975 LKN Atego, for municipal purposes (KO) OM 904, OM 906, OM 924, OM 926
976 LKN Atego, fire truck (F, AF) OM 904, OM 906, OM 924, OM 926
2003–present 979 Accelo (Brazil) OM 364, OM 612, OM 924, OM 924

Mercedes-Benz internal model designations (in-house design codes) were always more or less just consecutively allocated design codes devoid of any deeper meaning. For the passenger cars they are so-called W-numbers, from German word Wagen (=car). For example, W202 is C-class, W220 is S-class etc. This system started in 1926 and the numbers are consecutive continued till now. From the 1970s letter W is used for saloons, while the other letters have been add for the different body types (f.e. W212 is E-class saloon, V212 is E-class limousine, S212 is E-class estate etc.). For the commercial vehicles for early decades letter L was used instead of letter W (German word Lastwagen means a truck). From the 1950s letter L was omitted, resulting in just 3 numbers code. Sometimes word Baumuster (model) or Baureihe (model line) was used, like Baumuster 352 (or in short BM352) or Baureihe 352 (in short BR.352). So, basically, with or without a letter(s) in front, there is unique 3-number code, which determine every Mercedes-Benz car. As for the trucks, 300-i.e. numbers were used till the 1980s to code Mercedes commercial vehicles, 600-i.e. numbers were used in the 1980s and 1990s, and 900-i.e. numbers have been used from the introduction of Sprinter (1995) and Actros (1996).

In 2011 the internal model designations system was a little bit reorganized:

  1. Division.
    • 9: Commercial vehicle
  2. Generation
    • 6: Actros/Antos/Arocs/Atego
    • 56: Econic
  3. Project
    • 3: Actros/Antos On-road
    • 4: Arocs Off-road
    • 7: Atego
  4. Kind of vehicle
    • 0: Rigid
    • 2: Dumper
    • 3: Concrete mixer
    • Tractor
  5. Axle configuration/tonnage/rear suspension

For example: 963403 means Commercial Actros/Antos concrete mixer On-road vehicle, 4x2 18t

Timeline

The chart of Mercedes-Benz truck models (including the internal designations), 1926-1944. Horizontally: years of production Vertically: payload in tons (approximately) Yellow boxes: L1/L2/L5 family, Light-blue boxes: Lo2000 family, White boxes: the rest.

References

  1. Gräf, Holger (2017). "Willkommen im Wohlstand" [Welcome to Prosperity]. Historischer Kraftverkehr (in German). No. 3 (June/July). Cologne, Germany: Verlag Klaus Rabe. p. 10. ISSN 1612-4170.
  2. "Mercedes-Benz: MB800". TrucksPlanet.com. Retrieved 2013-03-02.
  3. "Mercedes Arocs is the new force in construction---as previously mentioned by Biglorryblog!". Biglorryblog. 29 January 2013. Retrieved 29 January 2013.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.