List of first women lawyers and judges in Kansas
This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Kansas. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to obtain a law degree or become a political figure.
Firsts in state history
Lawyers
- Jennie Mitchell Kellogg (1880):[1][2] First female lawyer in Kansas
- Marie Elizabeth Simpson Degeer Gilmore (1887):[2] First female lawyer admitted to the Kansas Bar Association
- Lutie Lytle (1897):[3] First African American female lawyer in Kansas
- Lyda Conley (1902):[4] First Native American (Wyandot) female lawyer in Kansas
- Nellie Cline Steenson:[5] First female lawyer to argue a case before the Supreme Court of Kansas
Judge
District Court
- Kay McFarland (1964):[12] First female elected as a district judge in Kansas (1973)[13]
- Lori Bolton Fleming:[14] First female to become a Judge of the Eleventh District of Kansas (2012)
- Marilyn M. Wilder:[15] First female to become a Judge of the Ninth District of Kansas (2015)
Appellate Court
- Mary Beck Briscoe:[16] First female to serve as a Judge of the Kansas Court of Appeals (1984)
Supreme Court
- Kay McFarland (1964):[12] First female to serve as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Kansas (1977) and the Chief Justice (1995) in Kansas
District Court
- Julie A. Robinson (1981):[17] First African American female appointed as a Judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas (2001)
Attorney General
- Carla Stovall:[18] First female Attorney General of Kansas (1995-2003)
Assistant Attorney General
County Attorney
- Elfrieda Kenyon:[19] First female to serve as a County Attorney in Kansas (c. 1939)
Political Office
- Kathryn O’Loughlin McCarthy (1921):[2] First female (a lawyer) to serve in Congress (1933-1935)
- Sharice Davids (2010):[20][21] First Native American (Ho-Chunk tribe) and openly-LGBT female (a lawyer) elected to Congress in Kansas (2018)
Bar Association
- Christel E. Marquardt:[22] First female to serve as President of the Kansas Bar Association (1987-1988)
Firsts in local history
Alphabetized by county name
Allen County
- Nanette L. Kemmerly-Weber:[2] First female to serve as the County Attorney for Allen County, Kansas (1982)
Cherokee County
- Lori Bolton Fleming:[14] First female to become a Judge of the Eleventh District of Kansas (2012) [Cherokee, Crawford and Labette Counties, Kansas]
Crawford County
- Lori Bolton Fleming:[14] First female to become a Judge of the Eleventh District of Kansas (2012) [Cherokee, Crawford and Labette Counties, Kansas]
Douglas County
- Lizzie S. Sheldon (1900):[2][23] First female lawyer in Douglas County, Kansas
- Jean Shepherd:[24] First female judge in Douglas County, Kansas (1984)
Geary County
- Maritza Segarra:[25] First female (and first Hispanic American female) judge in Geary County, Kansas (2004) and first Hispanic female appointed to a District Court in the State of Kansas (2007).
Graham County
- Ida Tillotson (1881):[2] First female lawyer in Graham County, Kansas
Harvey County
- Marilyn M. Wilder:[15] First female appointed to the Kansas Judicial District No. 9 (2015) [Harvey and McPherson Counties, Kansas]
Hodgeman County
- Elfrieda Kenyon:[19] First female to serve as the County Attorney for Hodgeman County, Kansas (c. 1939)
Johnson County
- Gwendolyn Van Derbur Falkenberg (1957):[2][26] First female lawyer in Johnson County, Kansas
- Carolee Sauder Leek (1959):[27] First female judge in Johnson County, Kansas (1965)
- Janette Sheldon:[2] First female to serve as the President of the Johnson County Bar Association (1988)
- Rhonda Mason (1989):[28] First African-American female judge in Johnson County, Kansas (2016)
Labette County
- Lori Bolton Fleming:[14] First female to become a Judge of the Eleventh District of Kansas (2012) [Cherokee, Crawford and Labette Counties, Kansas]
Leavenworth County
- Beulah Wheeler (1925):[2] First African American female lawyer in Leavenworth, Kansas [Leavenworth County, Kansas]
McPherson County
- Marilyn M. Wilder:[15] First female appointed to the Kansas Judicial District No. 9 (2015) [Harvey and McPherson Counties, Kansas]
Mitchell County
- Mary H. Cooper:[6][7][8][9] First female probate judge in Beloit, Kansas (1908) [Mitchell County, Kansas]
Montgomery County
- Sally Pokorny:[29] First female to be elected as the County Attorney for Montgomery County, Kansas
Norton County
- Thelma Helsper Boatman:[2] First female to be elected as the County Attorney for Norton County, Kansas
Osborne County
- Shelley Depp (Greenwood) Bloomer:[30] First female to serve as a County Attorney for Osborne County, Kansas (1975)
Rice County
- Dorothy M. Jackson:[2] First female district court judge in Lyons, Kansas (1922) [Rice County, Kansas]
Russell County
- K. Seely Racine (1934):[2] First female lawyer in Russell County, Kansas
Sedgwick County
- Nola Foulston:[31] First female to serve as the District Attorney for Sedgwick County, Kansas (1988)
- Gloria Flentje: First female to serve as the President of the Wichita Bar Association (1991) [Sedgwick County, Kansas]
Seward County
- Maxine Walker Wood:[32] First female to serve as the County Attorney for Seward County, Kansas
Shawnee County
- Jessie Nye: First female law graduate of the Washburn Law School (1912) [Shawnee County, Kansas]
- Kay McFarland (1964):[12] First female elected to a judgeship in Shawnee County, Kansas (1971)
- Linda Diane Henry Elrod:[2] First female to serve as the President of the Topeka Bar Association (1986) [Shawnee County, Kansas]
Sheridan County
- Regina Victoria Mills Chambers (1900):[2] First female lawyer in Sheridan County, Kansas
Wyandotte County
- LaVone Daily (1957):[2] First female lawyer in Wyandotte County, Kansas
- Karen Shelor:[2] First female to serve as the President of the Wyandotte County Bar Association (1986)
See also
Other topics of interest
References
- The Journal of the Kansas Bar Association. Bar Association of the State of Kansas. 2001-01-01.
- Elrod, Linda Diane Henry (2004). "Washburn Law School Celebrates a Century of Welcoming Women" (PDF). Washburn Law Journal. 42.
- Smith, John Clay (2000-01-01). Rebels in Law: Voices in History of Black Women Lawyers. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472086464.
- The Bookman. Dodd, Mead and Company. 1911.
- "Nellie Cline - Kansas Memory - Kansas Historical Society". www.kshs.org. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
- National Municipal Review. National Municipal League. 1915.
- The Voter. Voter Company. 1910.
- "Sayings, Doings, Achievements, Sufferings, Hopes and Fears of Mankind". www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org. June 1, 1912. Retrieved 2019-07-11.
- The W.B.A. Review. Woman's Benefit Association. 1910.
- "Municipal Court - Judge Jennifer L. Jones". www.wichita.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- "The Honorable Jennifer Jones | The HistoryMakers". www.thehistorymakers.org. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- "Kay McFarland - Kansapedia - Kansas Historical Society". www.kshs.org. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- Upon McFarland's appointment to the Fifth Division of the District Court in Topeka
- PATRICK, NIKKI. "District swears in first female judge". Morning Sun. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- Frey, Chad (January 8, 2016). "First female judge sworn in". The Kansan. Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- Kansas Register. Kansas Secretary of State. 1985.
- "District of Kansas | Julie A. Robinson". www.ksd.uscourts.gov. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- LAPIERRE, KAREN. "Larry Steckline: One NW Kansas boy's journey to success". The Hays Daily News. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- Independent Woman. National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs. 1939.
- "Democrat Sharice Davids Becomes First Native American Woman Elected to Congress". The Daily Beast. 2018-11-07. Retrieved 2018-11-07.
- Lawler, Opheli Garcia. "All the Good News From the Midterm Elections". The Cut. Retrieved 2018-11-07.
- "Kansas Judicial Branch - Court of Appeals - Christel E. Marquardt". www.kscourts.org. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- Court, Kansas Supreme; Banks, Elliot V.; Webb, William Craw; Randolph, Asa Maxson Fitz; Clemens, Gasper Christopher; Dewey, Thomas Emmet; Graham, Llewellyn James; Moore, Oscar Leopold; Hatcher, Earl Hilton (1907). Kansas Reports. Kansas state printing plant.
- "Colleagues call retiring Judge Jean Shepherd's expertise with family law 'irreplaceable'". LJWorld.com. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
- "Geary County's first female judge to retire this year". YourDU.net. Retrieved 2018-12-10.
- Flachsbarth, Annie (Fall 2017). "Alumni Spotlight: Lessons in Dedication, Linda Elrod, '72" (PDF). Washburn Lawyer. 54:1.
- "CAROLEE SAUDER LEEK's Obituary on Kansas City Star". Kansas City Star. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
- "Lifetime ambition realized for Johnson County's first African-American judge". kansascity. Retrieved 2018-01-12.
- "Douglas County district judge wins prestigious Kansas Women Attorney's Association award". LJWorld.com. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- Osborne, Scott Seirer (June 29, 1975). "The attractive young woman in the county attorney's office is the county attorney". The Hays Daily News.
- "Raising the Bar: America Celebrates 150 Years of Women Lawyers 1869-2019". Issuu. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
- Kansas Government Journal. 1955.
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