List of first women lawyers and judges in Michigan
This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Michigan. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to obtain a law degree or become a political figure.
Firsts in state history
Lawyers
- Sarah Kilgore Wertman (1871):[1] First female lawyer in Michigan
- Theresa Doland (1917):[2] First female lawyer to obtain an LL.M. degree in Michigan
- Grace G. Costavas Murphy (1923):[3] First African American female lawyer in Michigan
State
Justice of the Peace
- Phoebe Ely Patterson:[9] First female appointed as a Justice of the Peace in Michigan (1919)
Probate Court
Circuit Court
- Christina Elmore:[11] First African American female to serve as a Judge of the Seventeenth Circuit Court in Michigan (2019)
Appellate Court
- Dorothy Comstock Riley:[12] First female (and Hispanic American female) to serve as a Judge of the Michigan Court of Appeals (1976)
Supreme Court
- Mary Coleman:[13] First female appointed as a Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court (1972) and serve as its Chief Justice (1979)
- Dorothy Comstock Riley:[12] First female (and Hispanic American female) to serve as a Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court (1982)
District Court
- Anna Diggs Taylor (1957):[14] First African American female appointed as a Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan (1979)
- Judith Ellen Levy (1996):[15][16][17] First openly LGBT female appointed as a Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan (2014)
Attorneys General
- Jennifer Granholm (c. 1987):[18] First female Attorney General of Michigan (1993-2003)
- Dana Nessel: First openly LGBT female elected as the Attorney General of Michigan (2018)
Assistant United States Attorney
- Ella Mae Backus:[19] First female to serve as the Assistant U.S. Attorney for Michigan (1923)
Judge Advocate General
- Rosemarie Aquilina (1984):[20] First female Judge Advocate General (JAG) in the Michigan Army National Guard. She later became a Judge of the Thirtieth Circuit Court in Ingham County, Michigan.
County Prosecutor
- Emelia Christine Schaub:[21][22] First female to serve as a County Prosecutor in Michigan (1936)
- Kym Worthy:[23] First African American female to serve as a County Prosecutor in Michigan (2004)
Political Office
- Jennifer Granholm (c. 1987):[18] First female (a lawyer) Governor of Michigan (2003-2011)
- Rashida Tlaib (c. 2004):[24] First Muslim American female (a lawyer) to serve in the Michigan Legislature (2009-2014)
Firsts in local history
Alphabetized by county name
Region
- Patricia "Pat" Micklow:[27][28] First female judge in Upper Michigan (1987)
Allegan County
- Margaret Zuzich Bakker (1978):[29] First female district court judge in Allegan County, Michigan
Bay County
- Karen Tighe (1976):[30] First female judge in Bay County, Michigan
Berrien County
- Dora Whitney:[31] First female lawyer in Berrien County, Michigan
- Mabel Mayfield:[32] First African American female judge in Berrien County, Michigan (2000)
Calhoun County
- Mary Coleman:[33] First female judge in Calhoun County, Michigan
- Tracie Tomak:[34] First female district court judge in Calhoun County, Michigan (2018)
Cass County
- Susan L. Dobrich:[35][36] First female to serve as the County Prosecutor for Cass County, Michigan (1984)
Charlevoix County
- Kerry Zahner:[37] First female Public Defender for Charlevoix County, Michigan
Chippewa County
- Elizabeth Church:[38] First female judge in Chippewa County, Michigan
Clare County
- Michelle Ambrozaitis:[39] First female to serve as the County Prosecutor in Clare County, Michigan (2009)
Genesee County
- Alice Day Gardner:[40] First female lawyer in Genesee County, Michigan
- Elza Papp (1947):[41] First female to serve as the Assistant Prosecutor (1947) and district court judge (1965) in Genesee County, Michigan
- Arthalu "Artie" Lancaster (1968):[41] First female to serve as the President of the Genesee County Bar Association, Michigan (1987-1988)
- Edwyna Goodwin Anderson:[41] First African American female admitted to the Genesee County Bar Association, Michigan (1974)
- Karen McDonald Lopez:[41] First female (and African American female) to serve as the Flint City Attorney in Genesee County, Michigan
Grand Traverse County
- Melanie Stanton (1989):[42] First female judge in Grand Traverse County, Michigan
Gratiot County
- Amelia C. Leet (1894):[43][44][45] First female lawyer in Gratiot County, Michigan[46]
Ingham County
- Carolyn Stell:[47] First female judge in Ingham County, Michigan (1983)
- Carol A. Siemon:[48] First female to serve as the County Prosecutor for Ingram County, Michigan (2016)
- Shauna Dunnings: First female and first African American to serve as a Probate Judge in Ingham County, Michigan (2019)
Jackson County
- Kati Rezmierski:[49] First female to serve as the Chief Assistant Prosecutor for Jackson County, Michigan (2013)
Kent County
- Elizabeth "Bessie" Eaglesfield:[50] First female lawyer in Grand Rapids, Michigan [Kent County, Michigan]
- Carol Irons:[51][52] First female judge in Kent County, Michigan (1982)
Lake County
- Susan Sniegowski:[53] First female judge in Mason County and Lake County, Michigan (2014)
Leelanau County
- Emelia Christine Schaub:[21][22] First female to serve as the County Prosecutor for Leelanau County, Michigan (1936)
Lenawee County
- Natalia Koselka:[54] First female judge in Lenawee County, Michigan (1982)
- Tamaris Henagan-Sprow (2017):[55] First female lawyer in Adrian, Michigan [Lenawee County, Michigan]
Livingston County
- Suzanne Geddis:[56] First female elected as a district court judge in Livingston County, Michigan (2004)
Macomb County
- Sheila A. Miller (1990):[57] First African American female judge in Macomb County, Michigan (2006)
Marquette County
- Patricia "Pat" Micklow:[27][28] First female to serve as an assistant prosecutor in Marquette County, Michigan. She was also the first female to serve as a Judge of the 96th District Court for Marquette County, Michigan (1987).
Mason County
- Susan Sniegowski:[53] First female judge in Mason County and Lake County, Michigan (2014). She was also the first female to serve as the Prosecuting Attorney for Mason County, Michigan (2005).
Monroe County
- Patricia Costello (1950):[58][59] First female judge in Monroe County, Michigan
Muskegon County
- Ruth Thompson (1924):[60][61] First female lawyer in Muskegon County, Michigan
Oakland County
- Denise Langford Morris:[62] First African American female (and African American in general) circuit court judge in Oakland County, Michigan
- Jessica R. Cooper:[63] First female to serve as the Prosecutor for Oakland County, Michigan (2008)
Ottawa County
- Cora VandeWater:[64] First female judge in Ottawa County, Michigan (1933)
Van Buren County
- Kathleen M. Brickley:[65] First female judge in Van Buren County, Michigan (2012)
Washtenaw County
- Judith James Carlson:[66] First female judge in Washtenaw County, Michigan (1984)
- Nancy Cornelia Wheeler (née Francis):[67] First African American female judge in Washtenaw County, Michigan (1990)
- Betty R. Widgeon:[68] First female (and African American female) to serve as a Judge of the 14-A District Court in Washtenaw County, Michigan (1994)
Wayne County
- Martha Strickland Clark (1887):[69] First female lawyer in Detroit, Michigan [Wayne County, Michigan]
- Clara T. Livermore:[70] First female judge in Detroit, Michigan (1914) [Wayne County, Michigan]
- Lila Neuenfelt:[9] First female appointed as a judge of the Wayne County Circuit Court
- Marjorie McGovern:[71] First African American female to serve as the Assistant Prosecuting Attorney for Wayne County, Michigan (1961). She was also the first African American female to serve as a referee in the Wayne County Probate Court (1957).
- Kym Worthy:[23] First female (and African American) to serve as the County Prosecutor for Wayne County, Michigan (2004)
- Laura A. Echartea:[72] First Latino American female (and Latino American in general) to serve as a Judge of the Thirty-Sixth Judicial District (2011) [Wayne County, Michigan]
See also
Other topics of interest
References
- The Michigan Alumnus. UM Libraries. 1982.
- Sharlow, Carrie (March 2017). "Michigan Lawyers in History: Theresa Dolan". Michigan Bar Journal: 48–49.
- Jr, J. Clay Smith (1999-01-01). Emancipation: The Making of the Black Lawyer, 1844–1944. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0812216857.
- The Michigan Alumnus. UM Libraries. 1991.
- Staff, Michigan Lawyers Weekly (2003-10-13). "Judge Geraldine Bledsoe Ford, 76". Michigan Lawyers Weekly. Retrieved 2018-02-01.
- Fresard, Patricia P. (February 2001). "FEATURE: ALICE IN WONDERLAND: THE CHILD AS COMPLAINANT IN THE CRIMINAL SEXUAL CONDUCT CASE". MI Bar JNL. 80: 60.
- Upon Fresard being elected as a Judge of the 3rd Circuit Court in Wayne County, Michigan
- Wilkinson, Sook (2015-04-01). Asian Americans in Michigan: Voices from the Midwest. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-3974-9.
- "Women's History Timeline". www.michiganwomenshalloffame.org. Retrieved 2018-01-10.
- Kaminski, Kyle. "From success to shame — and back again". City Pulse. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- WLMagazine (2019-02-25). "History on the Bench: Judge Christina Elmore". Women's Lifestyle Magazine. Retrieved 2019-03-04.
- "Dorothy Comstock Riley". www.micourthistory.org. Retrieved 2019-01-12.
- "Mary Coleman". www.micourthistory.org. Retrieved 2019-01-12.
- "Michigan's first black female federal judge dies at 84". Detroit News. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- "Senate confirms first openly lesbian federal judge in Michigan". MSNBC. Retrieved 2018-01-15.
- "Federal judge cries after hearing Supreme Court ruling". Detroit News. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- "A 90 Minutes Program | Judge Judith E. Levy, Nov. 2 - Ohio University | College of Arts & Sciences". Ohio University | College of Arts & Sciences. 2016-11-01. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
- "Former Governors - Governor Jennifer M. Granholm Biography". www.michigan.gov. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
- Stevens, Ruth S. (2016). "Assistant US Attorney Ella Mae Backus: "A most important figure in the legal profession in the Western District of Michigan"". Grand Valley State University ScholarWorks@GVSU.
- "The judge who let survivors speak". BBC News. 2018-01-24. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
- "Emelia Christine Schaub (1891–1995)" (PDF). Michigan Hall of Fame.
- "Michigan Legal Milestones: 19. Emelia Schaub". www.michbar.org. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- "Kym Worthy: The Toughest Woman In Detroit". Essence. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
- Schallhorn, Kaitlyn (2018-08-08). "Meet Rashida Tlaib, who is poised to become the first Muslim woman elected to Congress". Fox News. Retrieved 2018-10-01.
- Levy, Douglas (2010-08-27). "Julia Donovan Darlow: Women in the Law 2010". Michigan Lawyers Weekly. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- Welch, Janet (2012). "CHOOSING TO LEAD, CHOSEN TO LEAD: THE PATH TO BAR LEADERSHIP POWER FOR WOMEN IN MICHIGAN". Michigan State Law Review.
- "Micklow is U.P.'s First Woman Judge". Newspapers.com. March 1, 1987. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- "Women in law, Patricia Micklow". WJMN - UPMatters.com. 2019-03-25. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- "Allegan General HospitalAllegan General Hospital Awards Three Extraordinary Women in the Community at Girls' Night Out". www.aghosp.org. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
- "Bay County's first female judge, Karen Tighe, retiring from Probate Court bench after 20 years". MLive.com. Retrieved 2018-01-04.
- SWIDWA, JULIE. "A trip back in time". The Herald Palladium. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
- Writer, MARK HARPER / H-P Staff. "Family Court lawyer will serve as first black judge in Berrien County". The Herald Palladium. Retrieved 2018-01-12.
- "Calhoun County elects first female judge in 54 years". Battle Creek Enquirer. Retrieved 2018-01-04.
- "Tomak takes oath as first female District Court judge in Calhoun County". Battle Creek Enquirer. Retrieved 2019-01-10.
- "Honorable Susan L. Dobrich". justicespeakersinstitute.com. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
- SWIDWA, JULIE. "Judge Dobrich will oversee 3 Cass courts". The Herald Palladium. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
- "90th District Court: Kerry Zahner Sworn In As Attorney Magistrate for District Court". Emmet County (Issuu). Winter 2015. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
- Hansen, Connor. "Chippewa County mourns passing of Judge Elizabeth Church". WPBN. Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- "Clare County Review January 2 Page 9". ccr.stparchive.com. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- "local history". The Batavian. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
- "History". www.gcbalaw.org. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
- WALTON, MICHAEL (December 28, 2012). "Grand Traverse County's first female judge is sworn in". Traverse City Record-Eagle.
- "Ithaca Has First Woman Lawyer". Newspapers.com. December 20, 1894. Retrieved 2019-02-27.
- Smith, Frank Charles; Proctor, Lucien Brock; Chapin, Heman Gerald; Harvey, Richard Selden (1895). The American Lawyer. Stumpf & Steurer.
- Tucker, Willard D. (1913). "Gratiot County, Michigan". Michigan County Histories.
- She was referred to as "Mrs. W.A. Leet" in several sources.
- "Women's History Month: Celebrating Lansing's pioneers". Lansing State Journal. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
- Stewart, Danny. "First Woman as Ingham county Prosecutor". 99.1 WFMK. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
- "Jackson County Prosecutor Jerry Jarzynka names Kati Rezmierski his chief assistant prosecutor". mlive. 2013-09-19. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- "Smith Haughey celebrates Women's History Month". www.shrr.com. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
- "Estranged husband kills judge in her chambers". cdnc.ucr.edu. October 20, 1988. Retrieved 2019-02-26.
- Group, Ellen Goodman, The Boston Globe Newspaper Company-Washington Post Writers. "NO ACCEPTABLE EXCUSE FOR MURDER". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2019-02-26.
- Klevorn, Patti. "A Mason-Lake first: Susan Sniegowski takes oath as county's first female judge". Shoreline Media Group. Retrieved 2018-12-08.
- Pelham, Dennis. "Natalia Koselka praised in final session of judicial career". The Daily Telegram - Adrian, MI. Retrieved 2019-03-04.
- Huhman, Lonnie. "Tamaris Henagan-Sprow is first African-American attorney in Adrian". The Daily Telegram. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- Post, The Livingston (2018-02-15). "District Court judge throws her hat into ring for new Circuit Court position". Retrieved 2019-04-12.
- "Macomb to get first black judge". Retrieved 2018-01-12.
- Kisonas, Ray. "Influential Women: Patricia Costello". Monroe News. Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- "Patricia Costello (1928-2018)". Toledo Blade. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
- "THOMPSON, Ruth | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives". history.house.gov. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
- Wasniewski, Matthew Andrew (2006). Women in Congress, 1917–2006. Government Printing Office. p. 289. ISBN 9780160767531.
first female lawyer in county california.
- "Detroit-area judge says 'Supreme Court needs me'". MLive.com. Associated Press. Retrieved 2019-01-17.
- "Jessica R. Cooper | Prosecutor". www.oakgov.com. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- Gamble, Audra. "Ottawa County courts piloting robot greeter". Holland Sentinel. Retrieved 2018-12-08.
- "Brickley Van Buren's first female judge | Leader Publications". www.leaderpub.com. Retrieved 2018-02-09.
- "Washtenaw's first female judge dies at age 70 > Washtenaw County Legal News". legalnews.com. Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- Harley, Rachel Brett; MacDowell, Betty (1992). Michigan Women: Firsts and Founders. Michigan Womens Studies Assn Incorporated. ISBN 9780961939014.
- Harley, Rachel B.; MacDowell, Betty (1995). Michigan Women: Firsts and Founder. Michigan Women's Studies Association. ISBN 978-0-9619390-2-1.
- "Martha Strickland Clark (1853 - 1935)" (PDF). Michigan Women's Hall of Fame.
- "Los Angeles Herald 16 December 1914 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". cdnc.ucr.edu. Retrieved 2019-02-26.
- Littlejohn, Edward J.; Hobson, Donald L. (1987). Black Lawyers, Law Practice, and Bar Associations--1844 to 1970: A Michigan History. Wolverine Bar Association.
- "Echartea first Latino appointed 36th District Court magistrate > Detroit Legal News". legalnews.com. Retrieved 2019-01-17.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.