List of first women lawyers and judges in Wisconsin
This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Wisconsin. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to obtain a law degree or become a political figure.
Firsts in state history
Law Degree
- Belle Case La Follette (1885):[1] First woman to graduate with a law degree in Wisconsin
Lawyers
- Lavinia Goodell and Elsie B. Botensek (1875):[2] First women admitted to practice law in Wisconsin
- Mabel Watson Raimey (1927):[3] First African American female lawyer in Wisconsin
Judges
- Olga Bennett (1935):[4][5] First female judge in Wisconsin (1970)
- Vel Phillips:[6][7][8] First African American female judge in Wisconsin (1971)
- Shelley Gaylord:[9][10] First openly LGBT judge in Wisconsin (1993)
- Kashoua Kristy Yang (2009):[11][12] First Hmong American female (and Hmong American in general) judge in Wisconsin (2017)
District Court
- Kitty K. Brennan (1977):[13] First female to become Chief Judge of the First Judicial District in Wisconsin
Supreme Court
- Shirley Abrahamson (1962):[14] First female appointed as a Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court (1976)
Tribal Court
Attorney General
- Peg Lautenschlager (1980):[18] First female Attorney General of Wisconsin (2003-2007)
United States Attorney
- Peg Lautenschlager (1980):[18] First female to serve as the U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin (1993-2001)
District Attorney
- Dorothy Walker (c. 1922):[19] First female District Attorney in Wisconsin
Political Office
- Tammy Baldwin (1989):[20] First openly LGBT female (a lawyer) to be elected to the U.S. Senate (2012)[21]
Firsts in local history
Alphabetized by county name
Bayfield County
- Elizabeth Hawkes (1937):[24] First female Washburn High School graduate to become a lawyer [Bayfield County, Wisconsin]
Calumet County
- Rose Patricia Ryan (1928):[27] First female lawyer in Appleton, Wisconsin [Calumet, Outagamie, and Winnebago Counties, Wisconsin]
Dane County
- Moria Krueger:[28] First female judge in Dane County, Wisconsin
Eau Claire County
- Lisa K. Stark:[29] First female judge in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin (2000)
Jackson County
- Anna Becker (1993):[30] First female judge in Jackson County, Wisconsin (1982)
La Crosse County
- Razy Geraldine Kletecka Chojnacki (1943):[27] First female lawyer in La Crosse County, Wisconsin
Milwaukee County
- Kate Kane Rossi (1877):[27] First female lawyer in Milwaukee, Wisconsin [Milwaukee County, Wisconsin]
- Mabel Watson Raimey (1927):[3] First African American female lawyer in Milwaukee, Wisconsin [Milwaukee County, Wisconsin]
- Vel Phillips:[6][7][8] First female judge (and African American female) in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
- Kitty K. Brennan (1977):[13] First female to become Chief Judge of the First Judicial District in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
- Kashoua "Kristy" Yang (2009):[11][12] First Hmong American female judge in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (2017)
- Maxine White:[31] First African American female to serve as the Chief Judge for Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (2019)
Outagamie County
Ozaukee County
Portage County
- Patricia Baker:[35] First female judge in Portage County, Wisconsin (2020)
Racine County
- Nettie Elizabeth Karcher (1915):[36][27] First female lawyer in Racine County, Wisconsin
- Sheila Mildred Parrish-Spence:[37] First African-American female to serve as an Assistant District Attorney in Racine County, Wisconsin (1980)
Rock County
- Barbara McCrory:[38] First female judge in Rock County, Wisconsin (2012)
Sauk County
- Virginia A. Wolfe:[39] First female judge in Sauk County, Wisconsin (1988)
Sheboygan County
- Edith Arelisle Zufelt (1901):[27] First female to register with the Sheboygan County Bar Association [Sheboygan County, Wisconsin]
Vernon County
- Olga Bennett (c. 1956):[40] First female lawyer in Vernon County, Wisconsin
Washington County
- Annette Ziegler:[41] First female judge in Washington County, Wisconsin (1997)
Winnebago County
- Rose Patricia Ryan (1928):[27] First female lawyer in Appleton, Wisconsin [Calumet, Outagamie, and Winnebago Counties, Wisconsin]
- Peg Lautenschlager (1980):[18] First female to serve as District Attorney for Winnebago County, Wisconsin (1985-1988)
See also
Other topics of interest
References
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- Weatherford, Doris (2012-01-20). Women in American Politics: History and Milestones. SAGE. ISBN 9781608710072.
- Badger History Bulletin. State Historical Society of Wisconsin, Office of School Services. 1995-01-01.
- "STATE'S FIRST WOMAN JUDGE". Newspapers.com. April 7, 1969. Retrieved 2018-01-10.
- "Portraits will honor 15 women jurists" (PDF). The Third Branch. 12: 1. 2004.
- Madison, Arthur (July 31, 1974). "Is Lucey unfair to the women?". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2018-01-11.
- Segal, Geraldine R. (1983). Blacks in the Law: Philadelphia and the Nation. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812278545.
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- "Love Is in the Air as Wisconsin's Gay Marriage Ban is Overturned". PR Watch. 2014-06-07. Retrieved 2019-07-22.
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- "Wisconsin Court System - Chief Justice Shirley S. Abrahamson". www.wicourts.gov. Retrieved 2018-02-08.
- Dowling, Timothy C. (2005). Personal Perspectives: World War II. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781851095759.
- The Michigan Historical Review. Clarke Historical Library at Central Michigan University. 1994.
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- "Former attorney general Lautenschlager appointed to Wisconsin ethics panel - Wisconsin Radio Network". Wisconsin Radio Network. 2016-03-11. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
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- Grinberg, Emanuella. "Wisconsin's Tammy Baldwin is first openly gay person elected to Senate". CNN. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
- Upon becoming a Senator in Wisconsin
- "Pamela Barker Led the State Bar". 150th Anniversary. 1956. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- "The State Bar's First 125 Years". www.wisbar.org. Retrieved 2019-01-04.
- "A Modern Woman in a Man's World: Elizabeth Hawkes, Pioneering Washburn Lawyer". WisBar. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
- "The Honorable Vivi L. Dilweg JD Online Obituary, June 27, 1943 - May 5, 2016". Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- Bureau, Wisconsin Legislature Legislative Reference (2005). State of Wisconsin Blue Book, 2011-2012. Legislative Reference Bureau.
- "Pioneers in the Law: The First 100 Women" (PDF). State Bar of Wisconsin. 1998.
- TRELEVEN, ED (October 5, 2006). "JUDICIAL PIONEER WILL LEAVE COUNTY BENCH MORIA KRUEGER, DANE COUNTY'S FIRST FEMALE JUDGE, WILL RETIRE IN FEBRUARY". madison.com. Retrieved 2018-01-06.
- Paulseth, Haley Wright, photos by Andrea. "Eau Claire Co. Has Never Had Two Female Judges at Once, but That's About to Change". volumeone.org. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
- "First female judge in Jackson County takes her seat on the bench". October 2, 2014.
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- "UW-Green Bay, Inside magazine, May 2008". www.uwgb.edu. Retrieved 2018-12-26.
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- Paukner, Michaela (2020-12-09). "Patricia Baker named as Portage County's first woman judge". Wisconsin Law Journal - WI Legal News & Resources. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
- Society, Burlington Historical (2005-07-20). Burlington. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9781439615430.
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- MARIE, AMES, ANN. "Crowd turns out for swearing in of first female Rock County judge". GazetteXtra. Retrieved 2018-12-26.
- "Former Sauk County judge honored". Wiscnews.com. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- Cina, Angela. "Olga Bennett remembered at women's history event". La Crosse Tribune. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
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