M. N. Govindan Nair
M. N. Govindan Nair (10 December 1910 – 27 November 1984), popularly known as MN, was an Indian communist politician born in Pandalam, in Pathanamthitta district, India. He is known as "Kerala Khrushchev".
M. N. Govindan Nair | |
---|---|
Former Member of parliament | |
In office 1977–1979 | |
Preceded by | V. K. Krishna Menon |
Succeeded by | Neelalohithadasan Nadar |
Constituency | Thiruvananthapuram |
Minister for Transport & Electricity | |
In office 25 September 1971 – 25 March 1977 | |
Preceded by | K. M. George |
Succeeded by | P. K. Vasudevan Nair |
Minister for Agriculture & Electricity | |
In office 6 March 1967 – 21 October 1969 | |
Preceded by | E. P. Poulose |
Succeeded by | O. Koran |
Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly | |
In office 1970–1977 | |
Preceded by | D. D. Potti |
Succeeded by | E. Chandrasekharan Nair |
Constituency | Chadayamangalam |
In office 1967–1970 | |
Preceded by | K. Krishna Pillai |
Succeeded by | K. Krishna Pillai |
Constituency | Punalur |
Member of Parliament of Rajya Sabha | |
In office 1962–1967 | |
Constituency | Kerala |
Secretary of the Communist Party of India, Kerala State Committee | |
In office 1956–1959 | |
Preceded by | C. Achutha Menon |
Succeeded by | E. M. S. Namboodiripad |
Member of Travancore-Cochin Legislative Assembly | |
In office 1952–1954 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Pandalam, Pathanamthitta, Kerala, India | 10 December 1910
Died | 27 November 1984 73) | (aged
Political party | Communist Party of India |
Spouse(s) | Devaki |
Children | 1 Son, 1 Daughter |
Political life
M.N. began his public life by involving himself anti-caste struggles taking place in the locality. He was also associated with Nair Service Society in his early days. M.N's political life got a fillip when he visited Wardha, and met with many national leaders including Jawaharlal Nehru. Later he joined the communist movement in Kerala.
He was one of the foremost leaders of the Communist Party of India (CPI). He was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (CPI), and it was under his Secretaryship that CPI came to power in the 1957 General Elections in Kerala which made the path for the E.M.S. Namboothiripad Ministry of 1957–1959. In 1964 when Communist Party split he remained in the CPI. He was Member of Parliament, and served as the Minister of Kerala. He was elected to the Kerala Legislative Assembly in the General Elections of 1967 from Punalur Constituency and re-elected to the Assembly from Chadayamangalam Constituency in 1971 General Election. He undertook portfolios like Minister for Agriculture, Transport, Electricity and Housing in the Fourth Kerala Legislative Assembly in the C. Achutha Menon Government from 4 October 1970 to 25 March 1977. M.N. was responsible for launching the 'laksham veedu' project, aimed at providing housing for the under privileged.[1] In his respect, the scheme is now named after him.
References
- "Kerala's First Government : Pro-Bill Procession. Trivandrum, August 28". Information and Public Relations department of Kerala. Archived from the original on 23 April 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
- "Ministries Since 1957 (After the formation of Kerala State)". Information and Public Relations department of Kerala. Archived from the original on 8 January 2010. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
- "Members of Previous Assembly > Fourth Kerala Legislative Assembly (1970 - 1977)". Kerala Legislature. Retrieved 4 December 2010.