MV Avatar
MV Avatar is a general cargo vessel currently in service with the Republic of Singapore Navy as a training vessel. She is owned by Valour Offshore Marine Services and leased to the Defence Science and Technology Agency, a statutory board under the Ministry of Defence. Avatar is not a commissioned navy warship and flies the state marine ensign instead of the naval ensign.
MV Avatar off the coast of Tangalooma, Queensland | |
History | |
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Singapore | |
Name: | MV Avatar |
Owner: | Valour Offshore Marine Services |
Operator: | Republic of Singapore Navy |
Builder: | |
Laid down: | 4 May 1983 |
Launched: | 23 August 1983 |
Completed: | 30 December 1983 |
Homeport: | Singapore |
Identification: |
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Status: | Active |
General characteristics | |
Tonnage: | |
Displacement: | 16,557 tonnes |
Length: | 173.5 m (569 ft 3 in) |
Beam: | 23.05 m (75 ft 7 in) |
Draught: | 10.02 m (32 ft 10 in) |
Speed: | 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
Complement: | 32 |
Aviation facilities: | Helicopter landing platform |
Merchant career
The ship was laid down on 4 May 1983, launched on 23 August as Astrakhan and delivered the same year on 30 December by the Warnowwerft shipyard in Rostock, East Germany. Astrakhan was the first of Warnowwerft's Type 18 series of lift-on-lift-off/roll-on-roll-off vessels.[1] She was operated by the Soviet, then Russian, Baltic Shipping Company until 1995 when she was sold to the Cyprus-based Astrapride Shipping Company Ltd., re-registered under the Cyprus flag, and renamed Admetos. In 1997, she was again sold to Willows Maritime Ltd., re-registered in Malta, and firstly renamed Quetzal and then Norbulk Ramin.[2]
Valour Offshore Marine Services Pte. Ltd. of Singapore subsequently acquired Norbulk Ramin in September 2000 and renamed her Avatar, registering her in Singapore. She has been leased to the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) as a training platform since 2001.[3][4]
Navy service
Boarding operations
The RSN presently uses Avatar as a training platform to simulate vessel hijackings and boarding operations.
In August 2005, Avatar was part of the multilateral Exercise Deep Sabre as a hijacked vessel, being boarded by Naval Diving Unit commandos. The Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Explosive (CBRE) Defence Group, Japan Coast Guard and Australian Customs Service were also involved in the operation.[5]
In May 2016, Avatar was involved in the inaugural multinational Asean Defence Ministers' Meeting-Plus Maritime Security and Counter-Terrorism exercise (ADMM-Plus). During the 11-day ADMM-Plus exercise, she again served as a hijacked vessel, with a SAF Special Forces team rappelling onto her deck from a helicopter, while other nations' special forces teams boarded her via her shipside with rigid inflatable boats.[6]
Helicopter operations
Avatar has also been refitted to support two helicopter landing decks rated for the RSAF Super Puma or Cougar helicopters. The refit program expanded her flight deck and removed her cranes to enhance helicopter operations.[7]
Typhoon Nepartak
In July 2016, Avatar was berthed in the Port of Kaohsiung when Typhoon Nepartak impacted Taiwan with wind speeds reaching as high as 150 km/h. Six of seven mooring lines snapped, resulting in the ship drifting but still tied to the pier bollard by a single rope. Avatar narrowly missed colliding with a Republic of China Navy Cheng Kung-class frigate before being pushed back alongside with the assistance of two tugboats.[8]
References
- Pervov, V (January 1985). Jahrbuch der Schiffahrt: Flottenerneuerung und Schiffsreparaturen. Entwicklung der sowjetischen Handelsflotte im Zeitraum 1981 bis 1990 (1986 ed.). Transpress Verlag. pp. 35–47. ISBN 3782203585.
- "AVATAR General Cargo Ship". Vessel Finder. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- "Our Ships". Valour Offshore Marine Services. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- "Company History". Valour Offshore Marine Services. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- "Exercise Deep Sabre 2005: Sea Exercise Phase" (PDF). Ministry of Defence Singapore. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- Yeo, Sam Jo (9 May 2016). "Nations team up against terrorism at sea". The Straits Times. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- Boey, David (9 May 2016). "Avatar shows off helicopter deck at ADMM-Plus maritime security exercise". Senang Diri. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- Loh, Victor (8 July 2016). "Ropes from Singapore-registered ship snaps in typhoon, nearly hitting Taiwan warship". AsiaOne. Retrieved 29 January 2021.